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| Â | JRL #6240 - ORT Review, Bush & Dostoevsky, US-Russia Nuclear Agreement, White House Background Briefing, Igor Ivanov/ US-Russia Relations |
 | | Bush "is looking forward with impatience to coming to Russia" for the May 23-26 summit in Moscow and Saint Petersburg, Russian Foreign Minister Igor Ivanov said in an interview published in the daily Vremya Novostei. |  | | In addition to discussing the works of Dostoevski with Putin, who is a native of Saint Petersburg like the 19th-century writer himself, Bush is due at the summit to sign a major disarmament accord slashing nuclear arsenals. |  | | The official said some U.S. weapons will be destroyed, some put in ``deep storage'' and others will be stored but kept as ``operational spares.'' Defense Minister Sergei Ivanov told reporters that Russia had not dropped its objections to the idea of stockpiling warheads, but did not elaborate. |
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http://www.cdi.org/russia/johnson/6240.htm
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| Â | Treaty of Brest-Litovsk - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia |
 | | The consequences for the Bolsheviks were worse, however, than anything they had feared the previous December: the Central Powers repudiated the armistice on February 18, 1918, and in the next fortnight seized most of Ukraine, |  | | Although most of Ukraine was regained in 1920, the Baltic states and the Polish districts of present-day Ukraine and Belarus remained in anti-Bolshevik hands until |  | | However, Germany's defeat in World War I, marked by the |
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http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Treaty_of_Brest-Litovsk
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| Â | [No title] |
 | | The end of Communism led to the creation of multiple political parties in Saint-Petersburg as elsewhere in Russia and the establishment of a democratic city government. |  | | Saint Petersburg soon became a large port: English, Dutch, French and German ships called here towardsthe end of the 18th century. |  | | Petersburg is famous for its White Nights - a period from the last week of June through the last week of July - when the dark of night lasts for only about 40 minutes, and the rest of the night is almost as light as day. |
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http://www.gopetersburg.spb.ru/historyr.html
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| Â | Top Story - U.S. Renounces 1972 ABM Treaty - The St. Petersburg Times. General news from St.Petersburg and Russia - |
 | | Formal notice was also given to Ukraine, Kazakstan and Belarus, former Soviet states that signed memoranda of understanding tying them to the pact under the Clinton administration. |  | | Bush, who campaigned last year on building the kind of missile-defense shield banned by the treaty, said the Sept. 11 terrorist attacks made his cause more urgent. |  | | Bush has condemned the treaty as an impediment to mounting a U.S. defense against missile attack now that the Cold War is over. |
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http://www.sptimes.ru/archive/times/730/top/t_5391.htm
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| Â | Encyclopedia: Eastern Question |
 | | The note met with the approval of the Emperor of Russia; it was, however, rejected by Sultan Abd-ul-Mejid I, who felt that the document's poor phrasing left it open to many different interpretations. |  | | Germany drew closer to Austria-Hungary, with whom she concluded the Dual Alliance in 1879. |  | | The treaty was interpreted as permitting Russia to act as the protector of Orthodox Christians under the sovereignty of the Ottoman Sultan, and established Russia as a major Black Sea power. |
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http://www.nationmaster.com/encyclopedia/Eastern-Question
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| Â | Moscow Nuclear Arms Reduction Treaty Takes Effect Today RosbaltNews.COM |
 | | The intense rivalry between Moscow and Saint Petersburg comes under closer scrutiny as the 300th anniversary of Saint Petersburg approaches. |  | | Heads of state who were recently at loggerheads will meet for the first time since the Iraq war in St. Petersburg. |  | | Russian political analysts believe it is symbolic that such a meeting is being held in Russia. |
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http://www.rosbaltnews.com/2003/06/01/62816.html
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| Â | St Petersburg News.Net |
 | | St Petersburg News.Net is part of an international network of news sites, dedicated to the major regions, countries and cities of the world. |  | | Links to St Petersburg sports sites, and a regional map are also features of our site, and we regularly provide polls of general interest. |  | | Do you believe the world is a safer place without Saddam Hussein in power? |
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http://www.stpetersburgnews.net
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| Â | Studies in Battle Command |
 | | Menshikov, who last saw combat in the war of Greek independence against Turkey in 1828 and who distrusted his subordinates and had a low opinion of the Russian "serf" army changed his original plan to accord with the tsar's wishes-without, however, consulting the generals who would have to execute it. |  | | But as long as Grant's men languished in their sodden camps in the Mississippi flood plain, Pemberton had the situation well in hand. |  | | The allies, realizing how close they had come to disaster, dared not pursue. |
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http://www.au.af.mil/au/awc/awcgate/army/csi-battles.htm
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| Â | Research Article- Ostrovskaya - JGB Volume 5 |
 | | The peculiarity of the newly-established Buddhist communities in Saint Petersburg and Russia, on the whole, stems from the fact that convert Buddhist missionaries, who founded the Buddhist communities throughout Russia and in their homelands as well, were not raised in a proper Buddhist environment. |  | | One of the distinctive features of these Buddhist communities, new to Russia and Saint Petersburg particularly, is their orientation toward alternative religious forms, in comparison to the ones employed by traditional Buddhism as it was practiced by lay people in Buryatia, Kalmykia, and Tuva. |  | | The Saint Petersburg competition mirrors the situation taking place among Tibetan immigrants in India and Nepal, where Tibetan Buddhist traditions are fighting for leadership in the politics and religion of the Tibetan diaspora. |
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http://www.globalbuddhism.org/5/ostrovskaya04.htm
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| Â | News |
 | | The officials of the city administration and those of the Legislative Assembly of Saint Petersburg, the deputies of the State Duma of RF, the delegations of political parties, other public organizations of the city also participated in this arrangement. |  | | Petersburg international economic forum will be held on June 14-16 2005 in Saint Petersburg on instruction of the Federation Council and the Council of the Interparliamentary Assembly of the CIS Member Nations with support of the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development and the Ministry of economic development of RF. |  | | The question was that of the arrangement to the Saint Petersburg international parliamentary conference, dedicated to the 60-th anniversary of the anti-Hitler coalition during the II World War to be held in the headquarters of the Interparliamentary Assembly of CIS -the Taurida Palace on April 15 2005. |
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http://www.iacis.ru/news_en.htm
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| Â | VirtualTourist.com - xenia's Saint Petersburg Travelogue - St.Petersburg |
 | | For everyone who lives in St. Petersburg the Blokada (the Siege) of Leningrad is an important part of their heritage and for the older generations it brings the memories that they will never forget. |  | | After having lost the Olympic bid for 2004, the people of St. Petersburg still hope for the fast economic recovery and are prepared to welcome guests and open St. Petersburg's numerous treasures to the rest of the world. |  | | St Petersburg is located at 59 degrees 57' North (roughly on the same latitude as Oslo, Norway, the southern tip of Greenland and Seward, Alaska). |
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http://members.virtualtourist.com/m/tt/1577
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| Â | Hotels in Saint-Petersburg. St Petersburg: history, culture, excursions, tours. |
 | | Saint Petersburg stands on the 47 islands of the Neva Delta. |  | | Petersburg rivers and canals, trips to Moscow, to the island of Valaam (Lake Ladoga), the island of Kizhi (Lake Onega) - a gem of Russian wooden architecture. |  | | Mini-hotels in Petersburg play significant role in providing accommodation for tourists, now there are more than 80 of them. |
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http://www.hotels-in-petersburg.com/index_eng.php
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| Â | International Criminal Law Attorney Linda Friedman Ramirez Saint Petersburg, Florida Lawyer |
 | | The USA PATRIOT Act added the crime of conspiracy to commit torture to the Torture Statute. |  | | The Convention Against Torture and Other Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment was ratified by the United States and is thus part of the supreme law of the land. |  | | Congress implemented U.S. obligations under this treaty by enacting the Torture Statute, which provides 20 years, life in prison, or even the death penalty if death results from torture committed by a U.S. citizen abroad. |
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http://www.lindaramirezlaw.com/CustomPage_3.shtml
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| Â | [No title] |
 | | Journalist Ekaterina Kirillova was the victim of an attack and was physically assaulted by unidentified men at 10 o'clock pm in Zelenogorsk (a suburb of Saint Petersburg) on September 27. |  | | Nevertheless, the police did not file her statements in the official report. |  | | Neither publication has been shy about announcing the fact of their independence. |
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http://www.cjes.ru/bulletin?bulletin_id=1216%E2%8C%A9=eng
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| Â | Johnson's Russia List #5103 - February 19, 2001 |
 | | AFP: Cultural comeback gives Saint Petersburg edge over Moscow. |  | | But the anniversary mood is not the only reason for Saint Petersburg's |  | | Petersburg than it has in Moscow but gradually that is beginning to change, |
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http://www.cdi.org/russia/johnson/5103.html
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| Â | Navigating through Treacherous Waters |
 | | This seems logical, as Santiago's name in French is Saint Jacques and in English he is known as Saint James. |  | | The name of San Sebastián, when translated into Basque becomes Donostia, a name derived from Donebastian, a contraction of Done (saint) and Sabastián in the local tongue.11 This situation cannot necessarily be recognized by the average reader of today, and the translator should be aware of it when consulting local documents, both old and recent. |  | | Furthermore, it could be expected that when translating the name of a city designated after its patron saint, all that it is needed is to translate the name of the saint; but then again, this does always not hold true. |
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http://www.translation-services-usa.com/articles/navigating.shtml
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| Â | Holiday in St Petersburg |
 | | Excluding the first evening (when we were all tired from our early morning start at London's Gatwick airport and protracted queueing at St Petersburg's Pulkovo airport), we had three evenings in St Petersburg and most of us were determined to take advantage of the range of optional cultural events. |  | | Since the time difference between London and St Petersburg is three hours, it was 4.40 pm when we reached our hotel, so that any plans to reconnoitre the city had to be abandoned. |  | | One of the few Russians to whom we managed to speak said of the communist era: "It wasn't so bad". |
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http://www.rogerdarlington.co.uk/StPetersburg.html
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| Â | Encyclopedia: Kronstadt rebellion |
 | | Saint Petersburg (Russian: Санкт-Петербу́рг, English transliteration: Sankt-Peterburg), colloquially known as Питер (transliterated Piter), formerly known as Leningrad (Ленингра́д, 1924–1991) and Petrograd (Петрогра́д, 1914–1924), is a city located in Northwestern Russia on the delta of the river Neva at the east end of the Gulf of Finland... |  | | Traditionally, Kronstadt has served as the base of the Russian Baltic Fleet and as a guardpost for the approaches to Saint Petersburg (later Petrograd, then Leningrad, and then St. Petersburg again, as it is now) thirty-five miles away. |  | | The Baltic Sea The Gulf of Finland is an arm of the Baltic Sea that extends between Finland (to the north) and Estonia (to the south) all the way to the city of Saint Petersburg in Russia, where the river Neva drains into it. |
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http://www.nationmaster.com/encyclopedia/Kronstadt_rebellion
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| Â | Russia May Ratify Kyoto Treaty This Year RosbaltNews.COM |
 | | US and Europe Oceans Apart over Iraq // Russia's Surplus Oil Seeks New Pipelines // 'A Different Kind of Russia' for Russians, 'a Different Kind of Europe' for Europeans // Automakers' Lobby Strikes Again // Tercentenary Collapse // Russia and Lithuania: Business Comes First // What Fills a Person with Hate? |  | | According to Greenpeace 's Russian press office, the Russian scientists have asked for the Kyoto Climate Control Treaty to be sent for ratification in the State Duma as soon as possible. |  | | Russia may ratify the Kyoto Treaty as early as this year, according to Grigory Tomchin, the head of the State Duma Committee for Economic Policy and Business. |
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http://www.rosbaltnews.com/2003/04/11/62182.html
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| Â | Crimean War - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia |
 | | The United Kingdom, France and Austria were united in proposing amendments to mollify the Sultan, but their suggestions were ignored in the Court of Saint Petersburg. |  | | The note met with the approval of Nicholas I; it was, however, rejected by Abd-ul-Mejid I, who felt that the document's poor phrasing left it open to many different interpretations. |  | | The United Kingdom and France set aside the idea of continuing negotiations, but Austria and Prussia did not believe that the rejection of the proposed amendments justified the abandonment of the diplomatic process. |
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http://www.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crimean_War
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| Â | Tsarskoe Selo, Pushkin town |
 | | Petersburg Delvig’s saloon was one of the cultural capital’s centers and Pushkin visited it every day. |  | | Since 1832 he was professor of Russian literature of Petersburg University and later he became a rector of it. |  | | With the recommendation of the important persons to Nicole I he went to Russia and in the break of all rules, he was accepted in February 1834 as cornet to the privilege cavalry regiment. |
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http://pushkin-town.net/.pushkin/eng/assovrem.htm
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| Â | ::Destination Viking:: |
 | | In 1990 he took part in establishing the public military-history society "The Prince's Druzhina" in St. Petersburg, where he is chairman today. |  | | They started a campaign against the Greeks, going by the sea on the ships and along the shore on horseback, and Igor was eager to take revenge for his defeat in the previous campaign. |  | | The Byzantine Emperor Constantine (the 10 th c.) wrote in his tractate “About the Ruling the Empire” that the Rus’ used to come from Novgorod to Kiev on their river ships. |
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http://www.destinationviking.com/culture/vhm_3_3/3_3_russia.htm
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| Â | Pravda.RU Putin signs Collective Security Treaty Organization ratification bill into law |
 | | The city of Hamburg is interested in continuing to develop ties with Saint Petersburg and the North West Federal District as a whole. |  | | As a Rosbalt correspondent reports, this was announced by Deputy Russian Energy Minister Leonid Tropko yesterday. |  | | Russia's Deputy Foreign Minister and political director in the Group of Eight Georgy Mamedov had a meeting on Tuesday with Iranian Ambassador to Moscow Gholamreza Shafee, the RIA Novosti correspondent learnt from the Press and Information Department of the Russian Foreign Ministry. |
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http://newsfromrussia.com/main/2003/05/27
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| Â | St. Petersburg History |
 | | In 1710 the capital was transferred from Moscow to St. Petersburg, and in 1712 the Tsar's family, the Court and the state establishments appeared here. |  | | Petersburg was, above all, the Winter Palace and the Admiralty, Nevsky prospect and the granite embankments of the Neva, Moika, Fontanka, the Catherine canal and, of course, "The Bronze horseman", dominating the rock close to the shipyards and the establishment buildings, wonderful palaces and cathedrals. |  | | Petersburg today is a multifunctional city centre with immense potential for investment, tourism and international relationship development. |
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http://www.planetaru.com/en/history.shtml
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| Â | Totally Jewish Travel - Jewish Travel & Kosher Travel at one destination |
 | | For groups of 15 or more persons we offer ten-day tours, which include three days in Moscow, four days in Saint Petersburg, and three days in either Kiev (including visits to shtetlach in Ukraine) or Vilnius (old Vilna, including a visit to the ghetto and a Karait settlement). |  | | The Center is based in Saint Petersburg, however our tours cover the whole area of the former Russian Empire (Russia, Belarus, Ukraine, Lithuania, Latvia, Moldova, Estonia), as well as the Scandinavian countries. |  | | Saint Peter and Paul Fortress — It was the first building erected in Saint Petersburg. |
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http://www.totallyjewishtravel.com/features?disp_feature=ukqgkw
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| Â | A.G. Bulakh St. Petersburg Stone Chapter 1 |
 | | Towards the beginning of the XIX-th century Saint-Petersburg had become a developed European city. |  | | The map of the locality of the future St.Petersburg in 1700, from the Atlas by Tsylov. |  | | The location of the canal and street is not occasional: the preceeding old road stretching from the South-West to the territory of future Petersburg bent round from the East almost impassable, marshy lowlands. |
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http://www.geology.pu.ru/bulakh/Chapter_1.shtml
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| Â | A Brief History of Russia |
 | | In March 1917 a shortage of bread in Petrograd (as St Petersburg had been renamed) led to riots. |  | | He was, supposedly, a holy man who came to St Petersburg in 1903. |  | | People believed Rasputin had the power to heal diseases. |
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http://www.localhistories.org/russia.html
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| Â | St. Petersburg: Miracle, Mystery, Authority! - Week 3 |
 | | Read the introduction to the "mythos" of St. Petersburg which is found on the course website (an adaptation of Solomon Volkov's preface to his book: St. |  | | Petersburg as seen by writers (Festivities; Catherine the great; A Comic Wedding) (pp.127-129). |  | | Description from The Fresh Guide to St. Petersburg. |
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http://it.stlawu.edu/~rkreuzer/pweek3.htm
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| Â | St Petersburg, Russia Mini Hotel Stay - Kompas Holidays International |
 | | In St. Petersburg you will find one of the world's finest museums in the Hermitage, which houses many treasures from the era of the czars. |  | | ST. PETERSBURG 3*** Ideally located on the Neva river and close to the city center within easy reach to The Hermitage Museum and the Peter and Paul Fortress. |  | | DAY 2 - ST. PETERSBURG Main sights to be visited on the morning tour are the Palace Square with the Winter Palace, Senate Square with the monument to Russian emperor Peter the Great, St. Isaac's Cathedral, Smolny Cathedral, cruiser Aurora, field of Mars Nevsky prospect and some other sights of the city's rich in history. |
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http://www.kompas.net/stpeter_mini.htm
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