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| | Rebellions of 1837 - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia |
 | | Among the recommendations in his report was the establishment of responsible government for the colonies, which meant that a key objective of the rebellions was achieved because of the incident despite the defeat. | | | This view usually interprets the rebellion in Lower Canada largely in ethnic and cultural terms, suggesting that it was primarily a conflict between French Canadian nationalists and an English ruling class, while the less-successful rebellion in Upper Canada was a conflict between republican and monarchical ideology. | | | Increasingly, this view has been questioned by historians such as John Ralston Saul. |
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http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rebellions_of_1837
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| | The 1837-38 Patriot War |
| | November 18: Toronto, Ontario - William Lyon Mackenzie decides on a coup d'etat for December 7; to create a republican government in Upper Canada that would petition for union with the United States. | | | December 02: Middlebury, Vermont - At a Patriotes meeting, Louis-Joseph Papineau opposes immediate counterstike, advocating diplomatic talks to involve the Americans. | | | December 2: St-Denis, Quebec - Lt-Col. Charles Gore returns to St-Denis after earlier standoff by the Patriote rebels; troops sack and burn the village; Gore heads to St-Charles the following day, then to St-Hyacinthe. |
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http://english.republiquelibre.org/1837-38-patriot-war.html
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| | Opinion Canada |
| | In the end, 12 patriots were hanged at Pied-du-courant in Montreal, 58 were deported to Australia, two others were banished from the colony for life and 27 were released on bail. | | | Patriots Samuel Lount and Peter Matthews were hanged outside the Toronto prison four months later. | | | The suppression would prove to be even more heavy-handed than in 1837; the British forces burned everything in their path, taking 753 prisoners, 99 of whom were condemned to death. |
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http://www.opinion-canada.ca/en/articles/article_84.html
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| | [No title] |
| | On November 16, 1837, the government attempted to arrest the leaders of the Parti patriote. | | | On the other hand, French Canadians were led by Louis-Joseph Papineau and the Parti canadien (renamed Parti patriote in 1826) to promote their culture, rights and interests. | | | Supporting documents in Early Canadiana Online: Rebellion Losses Bill, 1849 In addition, the Durham Report, with its strongly racist overtones, has remained a source of resentment ever since. |
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http://www.canadiana.org/citm/specifique/rebellions_e.txt
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| | Chronology of Events |
| | Wetherall and his troops make a triumphal return to Montréal with 30 prisoners and the Liberty Pole that had been erected at Saint-Charles. | | | In Lower Canada 855 people are arrested under a new martial law (that would be the equivalent of 10,000 people in 1970) | | | The patriote leaders, Girod and Chénier, with 200 men seek to secure weapons at Oka. |
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http://www.edunetconnect.com/cat/rebellions/1837f04.html
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| | cric.ca - Canada's Portal - Opinion Canada |
| | With hindsight, it can be seen that the 1837-38 rebellions enabled Louis-Hippolyte Lafontaine and Robert Baldwin to gather the necessary support to introduce responsible government in 1841. | | | In the 1830s two men gained prominence: Louis-Joseph Papineau, leader of the Parti Canadien, which later became the Parti Patriote, in Lower Canada, and William Lyon Mackenzie, leader of the Reformers in Upper Canada. | | | It was very much for this reason that Mackenzie had the greatest respect for the more resolute actions of Papineau and his Patriotes, with whom he collaborated and strategized. |
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http://www.cric.ca/en_html/opinion/opv4n44.html
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| | Log Cabin Chronicles Peter Black's Les Patriotes column |
| | Their political ancestors, frustrated with the direction the Canadian federation has taken since its promising beginnings, are still seeking a path for Quebec's destiny. | | | But he also became a passionate advocate of a united nation of English and French-speaking people. | | | The inheritors of the nationalist mantle believe the Patriote's mission won't be fulfilled until the French-speaking people of Quebec have their own state. |
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http://www.tomifobia.com/black/patriotes.shtml
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| | Lower Canada Rebellion - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia |
| | However, the rebellion was not about language but centered on the unfairness of colonial governing as such, many of the leaders and participants were English-speaking citizens of Lower Canada. | | | The rebellion of the Patriotes Canadiens of Lower Canada is often seen as the example of what might have happened to the United States of America if the American Revolutionary War had failed. | | | Later in 1834 the Parti Patriote swept the election with more than three-quarters of the popular vote. |
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http://www.wikipedia.org/wiki/Patriotes_Movement
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| | Louis-Hippolyte Lafontaine - Abika.info |
| | After the severe consequences of the Rebellions of 1837 against the British authorities, he advocated political reforms within the new Union regime of 1841. | | | He was a supporter of Papineau and member of the Parti canadien (later the Parti patriote). | | | The Lafontaine-Baldwin government battled for the restoration of the French language (abolished with the Union Act) and the principles of responsible government and the double-majority in the voting of bills. |
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http://www.abika.info/index.php/Louis-Hippolyte_Lafontaine
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| | Ontario - LearnThis.Info Enclyclopedia |
| | Accordingly, rebellion in favour of responsible government rose in both regions; Louis-Joseph Papineau led the Patriotes Rebellion in Lower Canada, and William Lyon Mackenzie led the Upper Canada Rebellion. | | | Although both rebellions were crushed, the British government sent Lord Durham to investigate the causes of the unrest. | | | After the War of 1812, many settlers from the British Isles immigrated to Upper Canada, and began to chafe against the aristocratic Family Compact that governed the region, much as the Château Clique; ruled Lower Canada. |
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http://encyclopedia.learnthis.info/o/on/ontario.html
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| | The Rebellions Part 2: Hunters' Lodges and the "Loyal" Reaction |
| | Following the second round of Rebellions, secret oaths and membership in the Hunters' Lodges were declared unlawful and treasonous. | | | After the first outbreak of the Rebellions, many of the Patriote leaders were either arrested or, like Papineau, they fled to the United States. | | | However, because some members of the group were opposed to burning the village, and others feared arrest, eventually the men disbanded without accomplishing anything. |
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http://www.townshipsheritage.com/Eng/Hist/Law/hunterslodges.html
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| | The Rebellions Part 1: The Political Context |
| | The Patriotes, composed in large part (but not entirely) of French Canadians, found themselves increasingly opposed to the conservative English Canadian and British leadership of the province. | | | Known as "The Rebellions," these upheavals were more profoundly felt in Lower Canada (Quebec), where Louis-Joseph Papineau and his Patriote Party dominated both the Legislative Assembly and the movement for political reform. | | | Reform associations were formed in many townships, and speeches at these meetings were reported in local and Montreal newspapers in the years leading up to the first outbreak of the Rebellions in November 1837. |
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http://www.townshipsheritage.com/Eng/Hist/Law/rebellions.html
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| | Patriotes |
| | Their demands, put forth in the name of democracy and the right of peoples to self-government, marked a liberal, nationalist and anticolonial ideology. | | | Others argue that, behind a liberal façade, this was really a retrograde and conservative socioeconomic goal. | | | The Patriotes was the name given after 1826 to the PARTI CANADIEN and to the popular movement that contributed to the REBELLIONS OF 1837-38 in Lower Canada. |
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http://thecanadianencyclopedia.com/index.cfm?PgNm=TCE&Params=A1ARTA0006139
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| | Ludger Duvernay - definition of Ludger Duvernay in Encyclopedia |
| | He was a printer by profession and published a number of newspapers including the Gazette des Trois-Rivières, and also La Minerve, which supported the Parti patriote and Louis-Joseph Papineau before the rebellion. | | | He fled to Burlington, Vermont when the Patriotes Rebellion began, but returned to Montreal in 1842 and resumed publication of La Minerve until his death, supporting Louis-Hippolyte Lafontaine against Papineau. | | | Ludger Duvernay (January 22 1799 - November 28 1852) was born in Verchères, Quebec. |
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http://encyclopedia.laborlawtalk.com/Ludger_Duvernay
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| | Consquences of the Rebellions |
| | The political system was made somewhat more democratic, although it would still take several more years to achieve full responsible government, and the economic domincance of the Family Compact and Château Clique was not changed. | | | Twelve patriotes were hanged and 57 were banished to Australia. | | | From bases in the United States, Robert Nelson led a second rebellion. |
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http://www.edunetconnect.com/cat/rebellions/1837f03.html
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| | Untitled |
| | In response to the rebellion of 1837-38, Lord Durham's Report made the then radical recommendation of rule by responsible government. | | | A few of the flags or banners that were associated with upheavals or rebellions have made it into history books. | | | By way of contrast, the flags that fell into obscurity were those that showed patriotic celebration of, or support for, the established order. |
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http://www.fraser.cc/FlagsCan/Nation/Occasion.html
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| | Parti canadien -- Facts, Info, and Encyclopedia article |
| | The new strategy was considered too radical by some of its members who eventually left the party, most notably (Click link for more info and facts about John Neilson) John Neilson. | | | In 1826, the party took the name of Parti patriote following a change of strategy. | | | His reformist ideas gained in authority and popularity until the suspension of the (Click link for more info and facts about Constitutional Act) Constitutional Act in 1837. |
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http://www.absoluteastronomy.com/encyclopedia/p/pa/parti_canadien.htm
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| | Rebellions of 1837-1838 Study Guide |
| | The Library has many books, videos and other resources on the subject of the Rebellions of 1837-1838. | | | This guide will help you find material in the Vancouver Public Library on the Rebellions of 1837-1838. | | | The Patriots and the People: The Rebellion of 1837 in Rural Lower Canada (1993) |
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http://www.vpl.vancouver.bc.ca/branches/LibrarySquare/his/StudyGuides/rebellions.html
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| | 1837 Rebellions, The - Charlottetown Conference of 1864 |
| | A few leaders and Patriotes escaped to the United States, and with American support tried to mount a second rebellion in 1838. | | | This resulted in even the moderate reformers being persecuted as well as the United States and Britain coming to the verge of war. | | | The opposition parties were concerned with the patronage policies of those in control of the Assembly. |
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http://collections.ic.gc.ca/charlottetown/glossary/rebellion.html
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| | National Patriotes Day - encyclopedia article about National Patriotes Day. |
| | The holiday is now used by some to commemorate the memory of the members of the Parti patriote The Parti canadien (also Parti patriote) was a political party in what is now Quebec, Canada, that was founded by members of the liberal elite of Lower Canada at the beginning of the 19th century. | | | This information should not be considered complete, up to date, and is not intended to be used in place of a visit, consultation, or advice of a legal, medical, or any other professional. | | | The name was changed to Journée nationale des Patriotes in 2002 when this myth was debunked. |
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http://encyclopedia.thefreedictionary.com/National%20Patriotes%20Day
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| | reblowercan.html |
| | The British government rejects the 92 Resolutions drawnup by Papineau and his supporters, the patriotes. | | | A republican organization called Fils de la Liberté, (Sons of Liberty) is organized in Montreal by about 500 young patriotes. | | | A loyalist force led by Wetherall attacks the patriotes at Saint-Charles. |
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http://canadian-republic.freeservers.com/reblowercan.html
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| | Louis-Joseph Papineau - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia |
| | In 1826, he was chosen leader of the Parti patriote, a reformed and more radical Parti canadien. | | | He left Montreal for St-Denis on November 16, after governor Lord Gosford ordered his arrest and that of 25 other patriot leaders. | | | He was the leader of the reformist movement before the Lower Canada Rebellion of 1837–1838. |
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http://www.wikipedia.org/wiki/Louis-Joseph_Papineau
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| | Patriotes Rebellion Information |
| | For example, the Boxer rebellion was an uprising against Western worldWestern commercecommercial and political influence in China during the final years of the 19th century, and the Jacobite Risings which attempted to restore the deposed House of StuartStuart kings to the thrones of England and Scotland were called the ''Jacobite Rebellions'' by the government. | | | It also includes members of paramilitary forces who take up arms against an established government. | | | While the term rebel can sometimes have positive connotations as an agent of change, "terrorist" implies destructive action and is always used pejoratively, often by an establishment opposed to rebellious activities. |
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http://www.echostatic.com/Patriotes_Rebellion.html
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| | ipedia.com: Upper Canada Rebellion Article |
| | With the regular troops gone Mackenzie and his followers seized a Toronto armoury, and organized an armed march down Yonge Street, beginning at Montgomery's Tavern on December 4, 1837. | | | When the Patriotes Rebellion broke out in the fall of 1837, Bond Head sent the British troops stationed in Toronto to help suppress it. | | | Bond Head was recalled and replaced with Lord Durham, who was assigned to report on the grievances among the colonists and find a way to appease them. |
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http://www.ipedia.com/upper_canada_rebellion.html
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| | LOUIS JOSEPH PAPINEAU |
| | Both his revolt and the simultaneous revolt in Upper Canada of William Lyon Mackenzie were quelled, and several of the Patriotes were executed, but the revolts led to Lord Durham's report (1839), which recommended responsible government and the merger of the Canadas. | | | Made Speaker in 1815, he began working for the reform of Lower Canada's political institutions. | | | First elected to the Legislative Assembly of Lower Canada in 1809, he later became the leader of the nationalist Parti Canadien (later renamed Parti Patriote). |
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http://www.websters-online-dictionary.org/definition/LOUIS+JOSEPH+PAPINEAU
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| | Results for 1837 |
| | Patriot' s War of 1837 Forum - Maureen Polley 2/20/02. | | | Guide to Howells's works from Perspectives in American Literature. | | | In Lower Canada, the rebellions were more widespread in 1837, but the patriots there... |
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http://www.xasa.cn/buscar/search/1837/70
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| | History of Quebec and Canada |
| | Due to the rebellions, who was sent to investigate the problems in the Canadas?: | | | Some causes of the rebellions were unique to one colony or the other, while others were common to both colonies. | | | If the 92 Resolutions had been passed who would have received more power?: |
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http://www.angelfire.com/ak/canadianhistory/jeopardy4b.html
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| | Québec and Constitutional Change |
| | François-Xavier Garneau began his history before the Rebellions. | | | All of those events (even though Durham was a liberal and wrote a strongly liberal Report from many English points of view) strengthened the conservative Church in Québec. | | | The question is not even whether people are properly "patriotic" or not. |
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http://www.ola.bc.ca/online/cf/module-5/q&c.html
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| | Le blog de Polyscopique: Je me souviens |
| | For them, the key moments in the history of Québec are rather to be found in 1791 and 1848, when Québec obtained first a legislative assembly and then responsible government. | | | To the contrary of their peers after the Quiet Revolution, they do not see the Conquest in 1759 or the failure of the Patriotes' Rebellions in 1837-38 as catastrophic events and do not feel resentful towards the British with respect to these events. | | | This article also brings up interesting elements on the political and historical thought of Taché and the French Canadian elite of the second half of the 19th century and of the first half of the 20th century: |
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http://www.polyscopique.com/blog/archives/000860.html
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| | Les Patriotes de 1837@1838 |
| | Voilà les revendications patriotes, voilà pourquoi on s'est battu à Saint-Denis. | | | Les Patriotes nous rappellent aussi qu'il est important de claironner un petit nombre de principes fondamentaux simples, mais inaliénables. | | | C'est selon moi le plus grave malentendu à propos de l'héritage patriote. |
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http://cgi.cvm.qc.ca/patriotes/analyse1.pl?searchstring=analyse27
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| | 1837 in art |
| | Etruscan Gallery - The Vatican 2 The Etruscan Museum was founded in 1837, during the pontificate of Gregorio XVI. | | | A Whig who supported Catholic Emancipation and favored parliamentary reform in the House of Lords. | | | The 1837 Rebellions Information about the 1837 Mackenzie-Papineau rebellions that rocked Upper and Lower Canada. |
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http://www.serebella.com/encyclopedia/article-1837_in_art.html
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| | [No title] |
| | After the Rebellions of 1837-1838 in the Canadas, the British government sent Lord Durham to investigate the problems.In the report Durham recommended that Britain follow a policy of assimilation towards the" Canadiens." Which of the following reflects the aim of the British government to anglicize the French? | | | During the 'Patriotes' rebellions in 1837-38, the British government conferred on Lord Durham the mission of finding solutions to the numerous problems besetting Upper and Lower Canada. | | | The 'Patriote' party submits the 92 Resolutions to the Assembly in Lower Canada.- The publication of Russell's 10 Resolutions provokes the rebellionin Lower Canada. |
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http://www.qesn.meq.gouv.qc.ca/socialsciences/cycles45/history/exam/exam4-3.htm
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| | Les Patriotes de 1837@1838 |
| | Lors de leur sortie triomphale de prison, la foule, nombreuse, arbore le tricolore canadien(2). | | | Donc, pendant les rébellions, plusieurs patriotes ont exprimé leurs idées à travers la presse écrite et les assemblées. | | | J`aimerais le rassurer en lui montrant noir sur blanc qu`il est tout à fait légal d`afficher son drapeau des patriotes. |
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http://cgi2.cvm.qc.ca/glaporte/1837.pl?out=article&pno=analyse53&cherche=ANALYSE
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| | Canadian Military Heritage |
| | The sacking of the Spanish city of Badajos, which was defended by the French in 1812, took place after a horribly bloody assault by the British army. | | | The Patriotes also made a few cannons out of wood with steel bands around them, which did not work "because they could not withstand the demands of transportation," noted Prieur. | | | For more details about the battles of Pelee Island and Windsor, as well as the investigation that followed, see John Prince: A Collection of Documents, ed. |
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http://www.cmhg.gc.ca/cmh/en/page_536.asp
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| | Rebellions of 1837 |
| | In LOWER CANADA the rebellion was in large part an expression of a resurgent FRENCH CANADIAN NATIONALISM. | | | The Rebellions of 1837 took place in both Upper and Lower Canada. |
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http://thecanadianencyclopedia.com/index.cfm?PgNm=TCE&Params=A1ARTA0006708
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| | [No title] |
| | défendre les Patriotes en partie parce qu'il était contre l'impérialisme britannique. | | | Le deuxième prit les rênes de la rébellion pendant les journées sombres de janvier et février 1838, quand les autres leaders patriotes étaient en prison ou se cachaient. | | | François-Xavier est une création de Brault, mais il représente des milliers de Patriotes. |
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http://membres.lycos.fr/quebecunpays/PATRIOTES-DES-DEUX-COMMUNAUTES.html
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| | Héritage global - 12 patriotes |
| | Ces héros ont donné leur vie pour faire un monde meilleur | | | Une cérémonie est célébrée chaque année le 15 février en souvenir des 12 Patriotes qui ont donné leur vie par l'amour pour leur patrie. | | | Plusieurs patriotes furent pendus tant dans le haut Canada que le bas Canada après l'insurrection de 1837-1838. |
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http://www.le24juin.qc.ca/pa15f.html
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| | Éric Ladouceur |
| | Sous le leadership de Robert Nelson, un des fondateurs du mouvement des Frères chasseurs, les Patriotes planifient donc d’attaquer le Bas-Canada à partir des Etats-Unis, et la bataille est prévue pour le 3 novembre 1838. | | | Voilà en bref l’histoire des Patriotes de Terrebonne telle qu’elle nous est racontée par le site historique de l’Île-des-Moulins. | | | Période importante pour le Québec et la seigneurie de Terrebonne, la seconde vague de rébellions des Patriotes de 1838-1839 est revenue " hanter " les terres de l’Île-des-Moulins à l’occasion d’une reconstitution historique présentée le 19 octobre en face de la vieille boulangerie de l’Île. |
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http://www.larevue.qc.ca/archives/2003-10/cpatriotes.htm
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| | Declaration of Independence of Lower Canada (Quebec) |
| | That we shall use the French and English languages in all public matters. | | | AND for the support of THIS DECLARATION, and the success of the Patriotic cause, that we support, WE, trustful in the protection of the All Mighty and the justice of our conduct, engage by the present, mutually and solemnly together, our lives, our fortunes and our most sacred honor. |
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http://english.republiquelibre.org/declaration-of-independence-1838.html
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| | R%E9bellion des patriotes |
| | You can click on this message to see their list of those items. | | | Amazon.com reports that it carries about 1,927 items relevant to R%E9bellion des patriotes | | | Displaying all human-reviewed links related to: R%E9bellion patriotes |
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http://www.omniknow.com/common/wiki.php?in=en&term=R%E9bellion_des_patriotes
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| | Les Patriotes de 1837@1838 |
| | Dans leur thèse présentée à l`UQAM en août 1975, Lucie Blanchette et Nicole Daigneault constatent que les revendications des Patriotes de Laprairie s`associent à celles de la petite bourgeoisie canadienne française. | | | C`est "...la plus grande armée que l`on eût vue au Canada depuis 1760" affirme Gérard Filteau dans son Histoire de Patriotes (FILTEAU, 1980 : 419). | | | Découragé, Robert Nelson quitte le Bas-Canada pour les États-Unis où il demeura jusqu`à son décès (PATRIOTES, 2000). |
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http://cgi2.cvm.qc.ca/glaporte/1837.pl?out=article&pno=combat19&cherche=ANALYSE
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| | Maison nationale des Patriotes |
| | Les conférences: La Prison des Patriotes vous offre un programme de conférences annuel. | | | Vous pouvez soumettre une proposition de conférence sur tout sujet lié à l'histoire des Patriotes à l'adresse suivante: | | | La période couverte s’étend des débuts de l’influence du Parti patriote vers 1828 à l’Acte d’Union de 1840, en passant par les événements de 1837 et 1838, pour conclure avec l’incendie du Parlement de Montréal en 1849. |
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http://www.mndp.qc.ca/prison.htm
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| | Les Patriotes de 1837@1838 |
| | Au loin, des villages brûlent: les Patriotes affrontent l'armée britannique. | | | Brault n'y échappe pas, Pierre Falardeau s'en délectera avec son absence habituelle de nuances: les Patriotes de 1837-38 étaient de pauvres et justes francophones catholiques opprimés, faisant face à de méchants Anglais à longues dents ne désirant que les assimiler et les voir disparaître. | | | A l'heure où le film de Michel Brault sur les soulèvements de 1837-38 vient de prendre l'affiche, à l'heure où l'on apprend que l'inénarrable Pierre Falardeau va finalement pouvoir réaliser son pamphlet patriote à lui, l'histoire des Patriotes nage en plein mythe, en plein manichéisme. |
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http://cgi.cvm.qc.ca/patriotes/analyse1.pl?searchstring=analyse31
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| | PATRIOTE |
| | Voyez tout de suite si vous avez un ancêtre patriote! | | | préjugé défavorable aux Patriotes et qui, peu à peu, s'est laissé | | | Le film de Michel Brault passe sous silence |
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http://quebecunpays.iquebec.com/PATRIOTE.htm
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| | Vol. 5 No 2 |
| | Les patriotes et les événements de 1838 à Lachine |
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http://www.histoirequebec.qc.ca/publicat/v5n2_som.htm
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| | Les Patriotes de 1837@1838 |
| | Conférence le dimanche 13 février 2005-- LA RÉPRESSION DU MOUVEMENT PATRIOTE | | | Journée nationale des Patriotes 2005 - calendrier officiel des activités | | | Histoire des Patriotes, un compte-rendu de Gilles Rhéaume |
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http://cgi2.cvm.qc.ca/glaporte/index.shtml
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| | CESTPASCHER.COM : MOTEL DES PATRIOTES |
| | click + L'Histoire des Patriotes : Les Patriotes de 1837 - 1838 - Par le Cégep du Vieux Montréal | | | un peu dans le temps des patriotes ! | | | La Route des Patriotes - Gilles Laporte professeur d’histoire au Cégep du Vieux Montréal |
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http://www.cestpascher.com/moteldespatriotes.html
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