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| | One Arab World :: My Response |
 | | Pan Arabism is the logical, elusive savior of the Arab People. |  | | As I mentioned in a previous post the most powerful party's pushing Pan Arabism was the Bathist of Syria and Iraq and the Nasserites of Egypt and, currently, no one in their right mind would want to be associated with them. |  | | I defined "Pan Arabism" in the opening of the "My Argument for Pan-Arabism" post and argued that the importance of differentiating it from "Arab Nationalism" and "Arabism". |
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http://oraculo.blog.com/blog/onearabworld/223247
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| | Sassoon.doc |
 | | Yet at the same time he attempted to redefine Arabism so that it was consistent with his policies towards Israel, and to defend his policies by saying they were consistent with Arabism and permitted by Egyptian sovereignty. |  | | The disintegration of the UAR illustrates the persistence of fundamental differences over the meaning of Arabism: Nasser saw it as interdependence of Arab security and power among sovereign Arab states; the Syrian Baathists saw it as an organic link among Arabs that demanded a singular political authority (Barnett 137). |  | | Bruce Maddy-Weitzman describes the ideology of Arabism as one that developed in the colonial Fertile Crescent states, where the traditional sources of legitimacy and authority were weakest. |
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http://ase.tufts.edu/hemispheres/2002/Sassoon.doc
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| | panarabism.doc |
 | | PAN ARABISM FOLLOWING THE 1948 PALESTINIAN WAR The 1948 defeat can be described as the initiation of profound reappraisal in the Arab society. |  | | It is safe to assume therefore, that the main goal of Arabism movement is to prevent or overthrow foreign rule (for which they had been subjected to since the modern civilization) in favor of Arab unity, keeping in mind the individual nations best political interest (Tibi). |  | | The height of the Arabism movement came with the nationalization of the Suez Canal in 1956, and it began to crumble with Nassers defeat against Israel in the 1967 war. |
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http://www.umsl.edu/~sjqhd/essay/panarabism.doc
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| | Window on the Arab World, and More!: Arab Nationalism: A Concise History |
 | | Note that wherever you see the terms "Pan-Arabism," "Arab nationalism" or "Arabism," these terms are roughly interchangeable. |  | | Prior to WWI, this was mainly talk, but Arabism had two concrete elements; the reaction against growing Jewish settlement in Palestine following the rise of the Zionist movement, and the Egyptian "Wafd" movement reacting to the continued British occupation of that country which began in 1882. |  | | Arab nationalism, or Arabism), and asked for comments. |
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http://www.arabworldanalysis.com/blog/archives/2005/05/arab_nationalis.html
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| | Moham |
 | | The Palestinian rejection of pan-Arabism and their reliance on local identities instead have been connected with the discrediting of Arabism--both as an ideology and a public philosophy for the Arabs--as a consequence of the 1967 defeat. |  | | [7] Palestinians' and Arabs' rejections of Arabism in the aftermath of 1967 may also be attributed to the Arab and Palestinian need to escape answering questions concerning the real causes of the humiliating defeat. |  | | Along with these changes, the old myths of Arabism and Palestinian militarism were replaced by new and uncompromising myths of radical Islamism (Al-Sharif Chapter 11). |
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http://social.chass.ncsu.edu/Jouvert/v3i3/moham.htm
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| | SOHH.com Global Forum - a step in the right direction? |
 | | The Iraqi left is also favorable of abandoning what the poet Fadil Sultani calls "the illusion of Arabism." The reason is that Iraqi Socialists and Communists have been frequently persecuted and, at times, massacred, as enemies of "pan-Arab nationalism." |  | | As Iraq's political parties and groups continue their wrangling over a new constitution, consensus seems to be taking shape on at least one issue: The future Iraqi state should not be described as "Arab." Some participants also want Iraq to withdraw from the Arab League to contemplate broader alliances in the region and beyond. |  | | The Kurds also want Arabism to go because the see Iraq as a multi-ethnic nation in which no community should try to impose its specific identity and culture on others. |
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http://forums.sohh.com/showthread.php?t=323135
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| | Iran Heritage |
 | | The philosophies of these men have done much to inspire generations of Arab leaders such as Gamal Abdel Nasser, who passionately advocated the changing of the Persian Gulf to "Arab Gulf", or Saddam Hussein, who defined his Arabism by the extent of his brutality against Iranians (Kurds, Persians, etc.). |  | | Michel Aflaq defined Islam only as "a revolutionary Arab movement whose meaning was the renewal of Arabism" (see Khalil, p.198). |  | | Husri correctly deduced that it was through education, especially children, that the "new morality" of Arabism was to be transmitted. |
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http://www.iran-heritage.org/interestgroups/history-article2.htm
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| | Window on the Arab World, and More!: Thoughts on the New Pan-Arabism |
 | | Theoretically, the two are mutually exclusive, at least as political programmes, because Arabism is based on Arab ethnicity, and not all Arabs are Muslims. |  | | Imagine, Rubin argues, how much worse off Latin American countries would be if they were constantly trying to force each other into a pan-Latin state. |  | | , argues that Arabism was actually one the region's great problems, because it provided an excuse for armed interventions that provided no real benefit to anyone but the rulers. |
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http://www.arabworldanalysis.com/blog/archives/2005/05/thoughts_on_the.html
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| | MSN Encarta - Search Results - Pan-Arabism |
 | | Pan is the closest known moon to the planet. |  | | Pan (mythology), in Greek mythology, god of shepherds and flocks. |  | | Pan orbits Saturn at a distance of about 133,000 km (80,100... |
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http://encarta.msn.com/Pan-Arabism.html
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| | Pan-Arabism, Dead In Baghdads Streets |
 | | Pan Arabism is a dirty word in Iraq due to its association with the former dictatorship. |  | | "Pan Arabism is a dirty word in Iraq due to its association with the former dictatorship. |  | | The world would be a far better and safer place if the dream of Pan Arabism DID die, ASAP. |
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http://www.freerepublic.com/focus/news/984374/posts
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| | pan arabism: rockettermpapers.com- rocket term papers, essays, book reports |
 | | Feel free to visit us again with any inquiries regarding your term paper on "pan arabism" or any other topic. |  | | pan arabism: rockettermpapers.com- rocket term papers, essays, book reports |  | | Looking for a term paper on "pan arabism?" rockettermpapers.com can help you find a free term paper abstract on "pan arabism." rockettermpapers.com can provide you with 5958 free abstracts from term paper written by the best students on your subject. |
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http://www.rockettermpapers.com/term-papers/3720/pan-arabism.html
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| | Andúnië :: the unlamented end of pan-Arabism |
 | | If political Arabism is going the way of so many other twentieth-century ideologies, what will take its place? |  | | The reason is obvious, but it has nothing to do with the adoption of political Arabism. |  | | Last week Tony Badran of Across the Bay posted a most enlightening essay: The Irrelevance of Political Arabism. |
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http://www.andunie.net/mt-archives/000764.php
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| | Asia Times |
 | | That incident is generally regarded as a turning point in his decision to keep a low profile, until the blowing up of the 1988 Pan Flight 103 over the Scottish village of Lockerbie. |
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http://www.atimes.com/atimes/Middle_East/EA24Ak02.html
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| | LP: Pan Arabism's Legacy of Confrontation With Iran |
 | | Kaveh Farrokh of the University of British Columbia in Vancouver reminds American and Persian readers of Rozaneh Magazine that the entire history of Pan Arabism's relationship with Iran must be factored into any coherent Western foreign policy formulations for the Middle East and Central Asia. |  | | LP: Pan Arabism's Legacy of Confrontation With Iran |  | | If you wish to use copyrighted material from this site for purposes of your own that go beyond 'fair use', you must obtain permission from the copyright owner. |
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http://www.libertypost.org/cgi-bin/readart.cgi?ArtNum=87241
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| | DEMOCRACY AND PAN-ARABISM |
 | | The introduction of Sharia Courts of Appeal under the Constitution has introduced two judicial systems that, to a large extent, are incompatible thus promoting both Democratic norms and Pan Arabism. |  | | The same cannot be said for the other two arms. |  | | Meagre funds are now being shared between the two system and in the process, democratic institutions like the Nigerian Law school are being starved of funds. |
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http://www.dawodu.com/asemota2.htm
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| | Pan-Arabism - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia |
 | | The Syrian government is, and the former government of Iraq was, led by the Ba'ath Party, which espouses pan-Arabism. |  | | Pan-Arabism is a movement for unification among the Arab peoples and nations of the Middle East. |  | | The high point of the pan-Arab movement was in the 1960s, but pan-Arabism was strongly hurt by the Arab defeat by Israel in the Six Day War and the inability of pan-Arabist governments to generate economic growth. |
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http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pan-Arabism
(556 words)
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| | Pan-Turkism: Encyclopedia topic |
 | | Pan Arabism (Pan Arabism: pan-arabism is a movement for unification among the arab peoples and nations of the middle... |
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http://www.absoluteastronomy.com/reference/pan-turkism
(712 words)
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| | Pan-Arabism -- Facts, Info, and Encyclopedia article |
 | | By the (The decade from 1980 to 1989) 1980s, pan-Arabism began to be eclipsed by (A believer or follower of Islam) Islamist ideologies. |  | | As a result, early ideals of pan-Arabism were not realized and instead began a period of British and French domination of the Arab world. |  | | Pan-Arabism has tended to be both (additional info and facts about secular) secular, (A political advocate of socialism) socialist, and against (A film about life in the western United States during the period of exploration and development) Western influence. |
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http://www.absoluteastronomy.com/encyclopedia/p/pa/pan-arabism1.htm
(245 words)
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| | The Media Line - News Detail |
 | | The farce that the Arab League has become certainly suggests pan-Arabism is non-existent in 2004. |  | | If pan-Arabism is merely empire building by individual leaders, it is hardly surprising that the notion of pan-Arabism has never been embraced by the entire Arab world. |  | | However, as time unfolded it was clear that effort, and the wider pan-Arabism, were most probably merely attempts by individual leaders to exert control beyond their own nations borders. |
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http://www.themedialine.org/news/print_news_detail.asp?NewsID=5966
(385 words)
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| | Reason |
 | | Iraq's Saddam Hussein also adopted the rhetorical rolePan-Arabism is the last resort of the Arab scoundreland appears to have been accepted in the role by otherwise skeptical Arabs as long as he was in confrontation with the United States, with Israel, and with "imperialism." |  | | In short, a group of Arab liberals is proclaiming the end of Pan-Arabism and its history of excuse-making for failure and tyranny. |  | | A revitalized Arab liberalism is essential to the renewal of the region. |
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http://www.reason.com/links/links041803.shtml
(1287 words)
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| | Sassoon.doc |
 | | Thus by individually defining Arab norms, both parties could claim to be Arab nationalists, while refusing to recognize the legitimacy of the others claims; but framing their arguments within the bounds of Arabism restricted the scope of these definitions and led them to become further intertwined. |  | | Whereas the Arab nationalist focus on freedom from foreign intervention demanded a change in the status quo, as the states were granted independence, it became in the ruling groups interest to preserve the new status quo and thus their own power bases (Taylor 17). |  | | These multiple calls for Arab unity and an Arab solution from all parties in the Arab world seem to suggest that the one thing they were truly united on was appealing to the nations need for unity. |
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http://ase.tufts.edu/hemispheres/2002/Sassoon.doc
(7888 words)
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| | Pan-Arabism's Legacy |
 | | It is unclear if they actually joined the Arab communist students in Paris at the time, but what is clear is that they formed their party on the basis of pan-Arabism, like the movements that had taken place in neighboring Iraq in the 1920s. |  | | Undoubtedly, Iranians of all stripes are offended at the "Arab Gulf" scandal, not to mention pan-Arabist attempts at fomenting Arab racism against Iranians. |  | | The late Arab scholar, George Hourani, not only appreciated the Iranians for their role in helping the Arabs form their civilization, but was rigorous against politically motivated attempts to re-name the Persian Gulf as the "Arab Gulf". |
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http://www.venusproject.com/ecs/aFarrokhArab.html
(6916 words)
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| | Pan-Arabism is in steep decline, but what will replace it? |
 | | Many Arabs see the ease with which Saddam Hussein's regime collapsed in Baghdad as a strategic defeat for pan-Arabism as an ideology. |  | | The Arab nations may well have entered a period of historic disequilibrium in which old established ideologies are receding without their place being taken by new ones. |  | | Most of the voices heard in support of Saddam before the war have become silent, embarrassed by the fact that their prediction of an Arab Vietnam was not borne out. |
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http://www.freerepublic.com/focus/f-news/920804/posts
(1714 words)
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| | End of Arab Nationalism |
 | | The war on Iraq was probably the final test case for the allegiance of the Arab masses towards the idea of Arab nationalism (pan Arabism). |  | | Arab nationalism by its very nature is exclusive to the Arabs and has created a line of segregation with the rest of the Muslim non-Arabs. |  | | This has been on the main problems for the Arab nationalists, so they manipulated history, projecting Islam as a product of the Arabs as oppose to the Arabs being a product of Islam. |
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http://paknews.com/PrintPage.php?id=1&date1=2004-02-03&news2=articles1
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| | Al-Ahram Weekly Opinion The death of a discourse |
 | | There is no longer any room for intellectually- bankrupt and politically-uninspiring regimes to pose as symbols of pan- Arabism. |  | | Yet others will argue that Arab unity was blown apart by the passivity of Arab officials in the face of Israel's repression of the Palestinians and that Iraq's demise was just the icing on the cake. |  | | This will further marginalise the slogans of Arab nationalism to which we became accustomed following the 1952 Revolution in Egypt. |
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http://weekly.ahram.org.eg/2004/676/op5.htm
(1714 words)
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| | Pan Arabism And Iran - History Forum |
 | | Pan Arabism And Iran, the Legacy of Confrontation |  | | This has posed an awkward contradiction for pan- nationalists. |  | | Their counter to these facts, are mainly based on two premises: |
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http://www.simaqianstudio.com/forum/index.php?showtopic=2979
(7009 words)
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| | Pan-Africanism: Writings of George Padmore and Kwame Nkrumah & the Maoist view |
 | | Pan-Africanism, Pan-Arabism, Pan-Slavic and Turananian nationalism: Progressive or reactionary pans? |  | | MIM's favorite quotes from African revolutionary and Pan-Africanist Kwame Nkrumah |  | | The Sixth Pan-African Congress was mostly Africans, thanks to the upsurge of anti-imperialist struggle in Africa. |
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http://www.etext.org/Politics/MIM/countries/panafrican
(550 words)
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