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| | Zoque |
 | | Palatalization (Sagey1986): Sagey (1986) argues that apparent glide/consonant metathesis in Zoque isn't metathesis at all. | | | For more information about metathesis in this language, click on the following links: | | | When /y/ precedes a consonant, the glide is realized after the consonant. |
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http://www.ling.ohio-state.edu/~mcarmstr/mirror/Zoque.html
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| | Huron language |
| | We carried out a last experiment if order to find out which were the cues that made us identify a / /. | | | The descendants of the Huron nation live in Wendake, formerly known as Lorette, near Quebec City, Canada, and in the State of Oklahoma. | | | The 10 stimuli were submitted to the judgement of Canadian French and Spanish speakers, the former not having palatal / / as a phoneme as we said earlier. |
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http://ossossane.org/langue2.html
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| | Proto-Indo-European Sound System |
| | However, it is not quite clear if they could really contrast with ‘plain’ velars; I am inclined to think they couldn’t, so in my reconstructions elsewhere on this site you will only find k etc. where many other people reconstruct ky. | | | I mention here the IE palatals (and put them in the table below) because most reconstructions found in the standard handbooks require them in the protolanguage. | | | Like many other languages, PIE had syllables without any vowels; some consonants – the laryngeals, nasals and liquids could therefore be syllabic, like /n/ in English button. |
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http://www.geocities.com/caraculiambro/Caraculiambro/IE_phon.html
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| | Palatal consonant - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia |
| | This page was last modified 04:56, 3 October 2005. | | | Consonants with other primary articulations may be palatalised, that is, accompanied by the raising of the tongue surface towards the hard palate. | | | The palatal consonants identified by the International Phonetic Alphabet are: |
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http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palatal_consonant
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| | Encyclopedia: Bilabial consonant |
| | Bilabial In speech, consonants may have different places of articulation, generally with full or partial stoppage of the airstream. | | | A pharyngeal consonant is a type of consonant which is articulated with the root of the tongue against the pharynx. | | | In speech, consonants may have different places of articulation, generally with full or partial stoppage of the airstream. |
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http://www.nationmaster.com/encyclopedia/Bilabial-consonant
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| | Consonant - definition of Consonant in Encyclopedia |
| | There are a group of consonants called sonorants that sometimes act as vowels, occupying the peak of a syllable, and sometimes act as consonants. | | | The word consonant comes from Latin meaning "sounding with" or "sounding together", the idea being that consonants don't sound on their own, but only occur with a nearby vowel. | | | All English consonants can be classified by a combination of these, such as "voiceless alveolar stop consonant" [t]. |
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http://encyclopedia.laborlawtalk.com/Consonant
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| | Labial-palatal consonant - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia |
| | This is consistent with it being the semivowel equivalent of [y], which is also has palatal articulation with secondary labialization. | | | This page was last modified 12:03, 10 September 2005. | | | This page contains phonetic information in IPA, which may not display correctly in some browsers. |
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http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Labial-palatal_consonant
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| | Palatalization - Unipedia |
| | This type of palatalization is also phonemic (it is recognized by the speakers as a contrasting feature). | | | Palatalization has played a major role in the history of the Uralic, Romance, Slavic, Korean, Japanese, Chinese, and Indic languages, among many others throughout the world. | | | This process does not produce two phonemes, but only allophonic variation that might even go unnoticed to the speakers. |
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http://www.unipedia.info/Palatalization.html
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| | IPA Tables |
| | Consonants which can be held on continuously without change of quality are sometimes classed together as contunatives or continuantsl they include nasal, lateral, rolled, fricative consonants and frictionless sounds. | | | These frictionless continuants are to be considered as consonants on account of their consequent lack of prominence as compared with the adjoining vowels.) | | | Consonants can be classed into two categories, voiced and unvoiced. |
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http://www.sungwh.freeserve.co.uk/sapienti/phon/ipasymb.htm
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| | GOC: Orothographic conventions |
| | Intervocalic clusters, however, have vowels on each side of them, and it has sometimes been advocated that they should be flanked by vowels of the same class irrespective of any difference in the class of the consonants which constitute them. | | | This disparity may be ignored in word-initial and word-final positions: the vowel simply marks the class of the consonant immediately next to it (eg: greann, spreòt above), and the other consonants have no vocalic elements next to them. | | | Here, the more straightforward interpretation is followed, viz that with consonant groups having consonants of different classes, as in all other situations, the class of the consonant should be signalled by the class of the adjacent vowel. |
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http://www.smo.uhi.ac.uk/gaidhlig/goc/conventions.html
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| | wikien.info: Main_Page |
| | In speech, consonants may have different places of articulation, generally with full or partial stoppage of the airstream. | | | Spanish written "l" vs. "ll"; Hindi with dental, palatal, and retroflex laterals; and numerous Native American languages with not only lateral approximants, but also lateral fricatives and affricates. | | | English speakers often treat this as a separate position because English only has one lateral, /l/. |
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http://www.alanaditescili.net/index.php?title=Place_of_articulation
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| | Phonology \ Pronunciation guide |
| | Palatal sounds, as the name implies, are made at the hard palate, which is the vault that arches up in the middle part of the mouth (between the places where an English speaker would pronounce "t" and "k"). | | | Senu Yivokuchi also has fricatives and approximants, which should not be difficult, so we'll come back to them later. | | | Senu Yivokuchi has two subseries, the voiced one and the unvoiced one, just as English. |
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http://www.angelfire.com/scifi2/nyh/bokuchi/lng/pron_guide.html
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| | Learning Tamil |
| | This mis-pronunciation is common among all Tamilians, because Tamil does not use the aspirated consonents. | | | English unilinguists should realize that, these are entirely different consonents. | | | All south Indian languages, use both these consonents a lot, and the meanings become entirely different if a wrong consonent is used. |
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http://www.geocities.com/athens/7444/LearningTamil2.html
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| | Overton Speech & Language Center - Common Phonological Processes |
| | Initial Voicing - substitution of a voiced consonant for an unvoiced one (i.e., "gey" for "key"). | | | Consonant Harmony - occurs when an earlier sound influences a later one, or vice versa, so that both are produced at a similar place of articulation (i.e., "lellow" for "yellow"). | | | Deletion of Initial Consonants - omission of initial consonants (i.e., "house" becomes "ouse"). |
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http://www.overtonspeech.net/CommonPhonologicalProcesses.html
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| | Palate - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia |
| | This page was last modified 20:57, 30 Apr 2005. | | | When functioning in conjunction with other parts of the mouth the palate produces certain sounds, particularly velar, palatal, palatalized, postalveolar, and alveolo-palatal consonants. | | | The palate is the roof of the mouth in humans and vertebrate animals. |
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http://www.bexley.us/project/wikipedia/index.php/Palate
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| | Postalveolar consonant - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia |
| | This page contains phonetic information in IPA, which may not display correctly in some browsers. | | | The alveolo-palatal and retroflex consonants are also postalveolar in their point of articulation, but they are given separate columns in the IPA chart. | | | The palato-alveolar sibilants and postalveolar clicks identified by the International Phonetic Alphabet are: |
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http://www.peekskill.us/project/wikipedia/index.php/Postalveolar_consonant
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| | ICSLP'98 Abstract: Matsumura et al. |
| | A 15-cantilever-type force-sensor unit is presented for the measurement of palatolingual contact stress and pattern during palatal consonant phonation. | | | The presented 15-cantilever-type force-sensor-mounted palatal plate allows for ready observation of the dynamic aspect of the palatolingual contact stress and patterns during the phonation of consonants. | | | Cantilever-Type Force-Sensor-Mounted Palatal Plate for Measuring Palatolingual Contact Stress and Pattern During Speech Phonation |
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http://www.isca-speech.org/archive/icslp_1998/i98_0507.html
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| | Labiodental consonant |
| | The labiodental consonants identified by the International Phonetic Alphabet are: | | | Labiodentals are consonants articulated with the lower lips and the upper teeth, or viceversa. |
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http://mywiseowl.com/articles/Labiodental_consonant
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