|
| |
| | CATHOLIC ENCYCLOPEDIA: Europe |
 | | A convincing proof of this was the courageous struggle of Europe against the attempted inroads of Islam, and especially the expeditions of conquest to the Holy Land repeatedly undertaken by the various nations of Europe acting together. |  | | The Jews of Europe number 9,000,000 or 2.2 per cent; they are to be found chiefly in Russia, in the Austro-Hungarian Monarchy, Rumania, and Turkey. |  | | Many sacrifices, however, were still necessary in order to keep what had been gained for Christianity and to protect these gains against the threatened dangers of Mohammedanism and heathenism. |
|
http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/05607b.htm
(7597 words)
|
|
| |
| | News from the USIA Washington File |
 | | Brzezinski, who suggests that NATO should enlarge in a northeastern and southeastern direction. |  | | A: I don't think that the Russian political and economic crisis, however it comes out, is going to have any real impact on our policy of enlargement. |  | | Q: Aleksandras Matonis, Baltic News Agency: The Lithuanian press has recently published the views of Mr. |
|
http://www.fas.org/man/nato/news/1998/98090306_wpo.html
(1229 words)
|
|
| |
| | Parameters: US Support for Baltic Membership in NATO: What ... @ HighBeam Research |
 | | In shaping the US National Security Strategy regarding US interests in Europe and US NATO policy, President Clinton has declared his support for NATO membership for well-qualified democracies regardless of geography or history, including those in northeastern Europe. |  | | Accordingly, for all of these reasons, the Baltic republics do not now possess a credible military capability worthy of NATO membership, and it is doubtful that they have the capacity to build one in the foreseeable future. |  | | It reveals that the maintenance of NATO's traditional defense mission is not the primary objective sought by the Clinton Administration in promoting the Alliance's continued expansion. |
|
http://www.highbeam.com/library/doc0.asp?DOCID=1G1:74522166&refid=holomed_1
(6903 words)
|
|
| |
| | The Baltic Quest for Security: Euro-Atlantic Integration |
 | | Encourage the Baltic states to address their past more forthrightly, including the role of their populations in the Holocaust. |  | | Zbigniew Brzezinski and F. Steven Larabee, "U.S. Policy Toward Northeastern Europe," Council on Foreign Relations Task Force Report, Washington, D.C., 1999, pp. |  | | I am convinced that the membership of these states in NATO will strengthen the alliance. |
|
http://www.heritage.org/Research/Europe/HL641.cfm
(5687 words)
|
|
| |
| | News from the USIA Washington File |
 | | It is a work in progress and will necessarily be too slow for some and too fast for others, but it is moving steadily ahead toward a goal that was unimaginable only a decade ago: an economically and politically integrated Baltic Sea region strongly linked to European and transatlantic institutions. |  | | U.S. Ambassador to Sweden To the conference: "NATO Enlargement and Security in the Baltic Sea Region" Sponsored by the Swedish Atlantic Council Stockholm, February 26, 1998 "America's security is tied to Europe, and Europe will never be fully secure if Baltic security is in doubt. |  | | NORTHEASTERN EUROPE INITIATIVE This is where the Northeastern European Initiative (NEI) seeks to make a difference. |
|
http://www.fas.org/man/nato/offdocs/us_98/98022605_wpo.html
(2328 words)
|
|
| |
| | EO Study: Astronaut Photography Page 5 |
 | | A smog pall from the northeastern U.S. industrial regions flows out into the Atlantic Ocean across the top of the view; it was thick enough on the day this photo was taken (26 April 1990) to obscure the coastline of the Mid-Atlantic states (top center). |  | | As part of the Crew Earth Observations project, astronauts will photograph accumulations of smog, with emphasis on the Northeastern United States, China, Sub-Saharan Africa, and Europe. |  | | The photograph (STS031-151-155) looks obliquely north up the east coast of the United States with the Florida peninsula in the foreground to the left. |
|
http://eobglossary.gsfc.nasa.gov/Study/AstronautPhotography/astronaut_photography5.html
(346 words)
|
|
| |
| | Eastern Europe |
 | | While all of the countries were heavily influenced by Roman Catholic or Protestant Christianity and have very close historical and cultural ties to Germany, Italy, France or Scandinavia (e.g. |  | | For instance, communist countries such as Socialist Federal Republic of YugoslaviaYugoslavia and Albania refused to be controlled by the Kremlin/, which however didn't make much difference to anti-Communists in the west. |  | | The term is recently used in the Western countries to refer to all European countries that were previously under communist statecommunist regimes, the so-called Eastern Bloc. |
|
http://www.infothis.com/find/Eastern_Europe
(910 words)
|
|
| |
| | Continual Conquest: The Teutonic Knights and Poland |
 | | The transfer from communism to free enterprise was, as in all former Eastern European communist states, extremely difficult and caused economic chaos for many years. |  | | Their murderous activities on behalf of Christianity - where they killed many thousands of White pagans who refused to convert to Christianity - has already been reviewed in the chapter dealing with Christianity itself. |  | | The history of the White Baltic states - Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, Poland and Prussia - was made bizarre by the dramatic and unexpected appearance of a Christian religious order known as the Teutonic Knights, which had been founded in Palestine during the Crusades against Islam. |
|
http://www.stormfront.org/whitehistory/hwr33i.htm
(3326 words)
|
|
| |
| | U.S. Policy Toward Northeastern Europe - Council on Foreign Relations |
 | | The Clinton administration gave Northeastern Europe high priority and viewed the region as a laboratory for promoting closer regional cooperation and re-knitting Europe, both East and West, into a more cohesive economic and political unit. |  | | The Task Force also recommends that the next round of enlargement include one Baltic state, provided that the state demonstrates the ability to meet the responsibilities of membership. |  | | He is former U.S. ambassador to Hungary and deputy assistant secretary of state for Eastern Europe and the Soviet Union. |
|
http://www.cfr.org/publication.html?id=3127
(1056 words)
|
|
| |
| | Reviews in History: |
 | | A central thesis of the book is concerned with the "backwardness" of Eastern Europe. |  | | War, State and Society in Northeastern Europe, 1558-1721 |  | | Louis XIV amazed his age by waging war with an army of 400,000, supported by twenty million French. |
|
http://www.history.ac.uk/reviews/paper/lindGunner.html
(1194 words)
|
|
| |
| | Antique Maps of Europe |
 | | Covers all of central Europe from the Baltic Sea to the Gulf of Venice. |  | | Europe (LEurope), Bonne, Raynals Atlas de
Globe Terrestre, Paris, [1780]. |  | | Europe, northern (Prussian States), David Burr/Thomas Illman, New York, 1835. |
|
http://www.oldworldauctions.com/Auction082/ow-europe.htm
(4710 words)
|
|
| |
| | MSN Encarta - Estonia |
 | | Estonians have maintained a distinctive culture despite a long history of foreign rule. |  | | Estonia, country in northeastern Europe, located on the eastern end of the Baltic Sea. |  | | Part of the ancient forest that once covered Europe has been preserved in some areas of Estonia. |
|
http://encarta.msn.com/encyclopedia_761563693/Estonia.html
(742 words)
|
|
| |
| | Country Profiles: Central & Eastern Europe |
 | | The population of the island is approximately 5.7 million people, most of whom live on the east coast. |  | | The Republic of Malta is a small and densely populated island nation in southern Europe. |  | | The Republic of Finland is a Nordic country in northeastern Europe, bordered by the Baltic Sea to the southwest, the Gulf of Finland to the southeast and the Gulf of Bothnia to the west. |
|
http://www.isop.ucla.edu/euro/countries/eu/index.asp
(1198 words)
|
|
| |
| | Northeastern Europe - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia |
 | | Due to their recent history as former Soviet Republics they were sometimes viewed as a part of the former communist Eastern Europe. |  | | Culturally and historically the Baltic States have mainly been influenced by Sweden, Denmark, Finland, Poland and Germany. |  | | But there are many reasons to see the Baltic countries as a part of Northern Europe. |
|
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Northeastern_Europe
(118 words)
|
|
| |
| | Encyclopedia: Northern Europe |
 | | Earth, also known as the Earth, Terra, and (mostly in the 19th century) Tellus, is the third-closest planet to the Sun. |  | | The Baltic States were during the Cold War and before that during the height of the Russian Empire considered to be part of Eastern Europe, although the peoples are not Slavonics, and the Baltic States share much history and many common traits with the Nordic countries. |  | | The Slavic peoples are the most numerous ethnic and linguistic body of peoples currently living in Europe. |
|
http://www.nationmaster.com/encyclopedia/Northern-Europe
(2530 words)
|
|
| |
| | Europe Lodging Centre |
 | | Europe, conventionally one of the seven continents of the world. |  | | Although referred to as a continent, Europe is actually just the western fifth of the Eurasian landmass, which is made up primarily of Asia. |  | | The name Europe is perhaps derived from that of Europa, the daughter of Phoenix in Greek mythology, or possibly from Ereb, a Phoenician word for "sunset." |
|
http://www.ovayonda.biz
(740 words)
|
|
| |
| | Estonia - Europe |
 | | Estonia, republic in northeastern Europe, bounded on the north by the Gulf of Finland (an extension of the Baltic Sea), on the east by Russia, on the south by Latvia, and on the west by the Baltic Sea and the Gulf of Riga. |  | | After independence was restored in 1991, Estonia adopted a new, democratic constitution and accelerated its transition from the centralized economy of the Soviet period to a free-market one. |
|
http://www.countriesquest.com/europe/estonia.htm
(161 words)
|
|
| |
| | Office of the Provost>> Profiles |
 | | Prior to joining the Northeastern faculty in 1988, she held the position of assistant professor at SUNY Buffalo for four years, and was an administrator in the Canadian government for six years. |  | | He will also work with scholars both at Northeastern and other universities on research that documents the effectiveness of POE. |  | | She replaced Roger Abrams who is stepping down to return to the faculty.Prior to joining the faculty in 1990, she spent twelve years in private practice, labor studies teaching and policy work in West Virginia. |
|
http://www.northeastern.edu/provost/puffer.html
(1094 words)
|
|
| |
| | Enlarging the Euro-Atlantic Space: Problems and Prospects for Northeastern and Southeastern Europe |
 | | Europe must strengthen and modernize its defense capabilities to maintain NATO as the primary defense and security organization in Europe. |  | | Greater coordination and consultation between Europe and the United States is necessary to reverse the growing perception in Europe that the United States is downgrading the importance of its traditional allies and to avoid competition over threat perception and regional security that could undermine NATO. |  | | Europe needs to understand that for NATO to remain important to the United States, the alliance needs to retain its collective defense capability. |
|
http://www.stanleyfoundation.org/programs/eai/nato/meetings/02090811/policybulletin.html
(243 words)
|
|
| |
| | Finland - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia |
 | | The Republic of Finland (Finnish: Suomen tasavalta Swedish: Republiken Finland) is a Nordic country in northeastern Europe, bounded by the Baltic Sea to the southwest, the Gulf of Finland to the south and the Gulf of Bothnia to the west. |  | | This page was last modified 00:01, 22 October 2005. |  | | 2) Geographically in Asia, but often considered part of Europe for cultural and historical reasons. |
|
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Finland
(3554 words)
|
|
| |
| | Greenwood Publishing Group I1 |
 | | This is the most recent and up-to-date narrative history of the Baltic states, providing readers with an ideal starting point for research on the area. |  | | With the fall of the Soviet Union, the Baltic states "returned to Europe" and seem intent on preserving the spirit of cooperation and solidarity that emerged during their struggle for independence more than a decade ago. |  | | This concise history takes readers from the ice ages through the Cold War, telling the tale of these small but important countries and their role in the history of Europe. |
|
http://info.greenwood.com/books/0313323/0313323550.html
(310 words)
|
|
| |
| | Military.com Resources |
 | | Northeastern Europe (28 September - 1 November 1914) |  | | Northwest Europe (30 August - 5 September 1914) |  | | Northeastern Europe (1 May - 30 September 1915) |
|
http://www.military.com/Resources/ResourceFileView?file=worldwari_maps.htm
(163 words)
|
|
| |
| | Northeastern Europe -- Facts, Info, and Encyclopedia article |
 | | Due to their recent history as former (Click link for more info and facts about Soviet Republics) Soviet Republics they were sometimes viewed as a part of the former communist (Click link for more info and facts about Eastern Europe) Eastern Europe. |  | | But there are many reasons to see the (Click link for more info and facts about Baltic countries) Baltic countries as a part of (The northernmost countries of Europe) Northern Europe. |  | | They belong to the (Click link for more info and facts about Baltic Sea Region) Baltic Sea Region and neighbouring northern European (Republic in northern Europe; achieved independence from Russia in 1917) Finland shares a similar history with the Baltic States. |
|
http://www.absoluteastronomy.com/encyclopedia/n/no/northeastern_europe.htm
(122 words)
|
|
| |
| | NFI søk: litteratur: Human occupation in northeastern Europe during the period 35 000 until 18 000 B.P. |
 | | NFI søk: litteratur: Human occupation in northeastern Europe during the period 35 000 until 18 000 B.P. NFI: litteratur |  | | Human occupation in northeastern Europe during the period 35 000 until 18 000 B.P. Forfatter(e) |  | | Indrelid, Svein og P. Yu Pavlov: Human occupation in northeastern Europe during the period 35 000 until 18 000 B.P. I: Roebroeks, W. et al: Hunters of the Golden Age; the Mid Upper Palaelithic of Eurasia. |
|
http://dbh.nsd.uib.no/nfi/litteratur/?key=411596
(129 words)
|
|
| |
| | Books, History, Europe, Latvia Products |
 | | The Northern Wars : War, _ State and Society in Northeastern Europe, 1558 - 1721 [Modern Wars in Perspective] |  | | Robert I. Frost have written the very nice book "The Northern Wars : War, _ State and Society in Northeastern Europe, 1558 - 1721", a lof of pleased readers have read this book. |  | | We can only recommend The Northern Wars : War, _ State and Society in Northeastern Europe, 1558 - 1721. |
|
http://books.lowcost.us.com/list_4960/Books_History_Europe_Latvia.php
(948 words)
|
|
| |
| | Europe: Information From Answers.com |
 | | Latvia, Republic of Latvia — a republic in northeastern Europe on the eastern coast of the Baltic Sea |  | | Eurasia — the land mass formed by the continents of Europe and Asia |  | | Germany, Federal Republic of Germany, Deutschland, FRG — a republic in central Europe; split into East German and West Germany after World War II and reunited in 1990 |
|
http://www.answers.com/topic/europe-2
(1089 words)
|
|
| |
| | Northeastern Europe in year 1400 |
 | | Download the demo version of the Periodical Historical Atlas of Europe: the maps are available in better quality. |
|
http://www.euratlas.com/time/nea1400.htm
(18 words)
|
|
| |
| | A Brief Introduction to the KBD Breed |
 | | Their remains were found in many archeological sites. |  | | However, even in this part of the world they became increasingly mixed with imported cultured breeds, such as Setters, Spaniels, hounds and, at a later time, with German Shepherd, producing very intelligent, hardy, but not always beautiful mongrels. |  | | In the early Twentieth Century, in a large portion of northeastern Europe, approximately from Finland across northwestern Russia to Archangelsk, Vyatka and North Ural and to the south as far as the Kama River and middle parts of the Volga River basin, these types of dogs were commonly used for hunting and as watchdogs. |
|
http://www.beardogs.org/kbds/breed.html
(434 words)
|
|
| |
| | Brazzil - Brazil 24/7 :: View topic - Asian (Mongolic) influence in Europe... |
 | | Among white, black and multiracial extremists, "dark" phenotypes are often used to classify people (usually Southern Europeans) as "mixed," either with Arabs, Berbers or Negroids. |  | | This conclusion is consistent with the previous hypothesis that the Tat-C and 7C haplogroups arose in central Asia and migrated west to northern Europe and east to Chukotka (Zerjal et al. |  | | On the other hand, generally, the farther east in Europe you go, the more likely it is you will encounter persons with Mongolian DNA that is actually in them as a result of Mongolian and Turkic invasions. |
|
http://www.brazzilbrief.com/viewtopic.php?t=6257
(1831 words)
|
|
| |
| | MSN Encarta - Search Results - Dvina |
 | | Daugava, also Western Severnaya Dvina (Russian Zapadnaya Severnaya Dvina), river in northeastern Europe, which rises in the Valday Hills in... |  | | Dvina (German Düna), name of two rivers, eastern and northeastern Europe. |  | | White Sea (Russian Beloye More), arm of the Barents Sea, forming an indentation in the coast of northwestern Russia, and partly enclosed on the... |
|
http://encarta.msn.com/Dvina.html
(84 words)
|
|
| |
| | Northeastern Switzerland : Introduction Frommers.com |
 | | However, that doesn't mean that other towns in northeastern Switzerland are without their allure. |  | | In seeking a choice for an overnight stopover in the area, our money is on Stein-am-Rhein, one of the most perfectly preserved medieval villages in Europe and also one of the most charming of all Swiss towns. |  | | If you like your cities historic, make it St. Gallen, the largest city in eastern Switzerland. |
|
http://www.frommers.com/destinations/northeasternswitzerland/2564010012.html
(340 words)
|
|
| |
| | [No title] |
 | | In this rite, an individual of the same sex and approximate age as the deceased is selected as a ritual substitute for him, is given his clothing, and thereafter assumes certain fictive kinship bonds with his family. |  | | 66 1965 A peculiar form of ritual kinship is reported for the Serbs and associated inhabitants of a restricted region in northeastern Yugoslavia, where it is established by a symbolic rite of adoption -- called "clothing" (oblacenje) -- performed as a mortuary ceremony after the death of a young person. |
|
http://lucy.ukc.ac.uk/EthnoAtlas/Hmar/Mar_dir/XMarriage.2175
(218 words)
|
|
| |
| | CID Summary September 2003 |
 | | Northeastern Europe, however, received above-normal precipitation associated with a weak upper-level trough that persisted in the region during August. |  | | August brought unusually warm conditions to the west-central former Soviet Union while above-average temperatures were the rule across most of the tropical land areas. |  | | This contributed to the below-normal precipitation along the Guinea Coast and above-normal precipitation in portions of the Sahel. |
|
http://iri.ldeo.columbia.edu/climate/cid/Sep2003/summary.html
(658 words)
|
|
| |
| | CPC: Climate Assessment for 1994 - Seasonal Summaries: June - August |
 | | This anomalous warmth was particularly acute during July and the first two weeks of August, when one of the hottest spells ever to afflict central Europe became established (see section 4). |  | | Farther east, an amplified trough and above-normal precipitation dominated eastern North America during the season, with the mid-Atlantic and northeastern United States experiencing a third consecutive season of above-normal precipitation. |  | | These conditions brought an end to the pattern of above-normal precipitation which had prevailed in these regions for the past two seasons. |
|
http://www.cpc.ncep.noaa.gov/products/assessments/assess_94/jja.html
(516 words)
|
|
| |
| | IBM Applies On-Demand Concepts to Itself, Starting in Europe |
 | | The restructuring will mean significant layoffs in Europe, including France, Germany, Italy and the United Kingdom. |  | | The opinions expressed herein are subject to change without notice. |  | | Gartner believes that removing a significant part of IBM's pan-European management structure is a strong but prudent move. |
|
http://www.gartner.com/DisplayDocument?doc_cd=127670
(650 words)
|
|
| |
| | Vanderbilt University Daily Register |
 | | “For years the well-being of the community has been foremost in Northern Europe,” Brisky said. |  | | After surviving two world wars and 50 years behind the Iron Curtain, the USSR recognized Latvia’s independence in September 1991. |  | | Part two of this experience will take place later this year when the participants from Eastern Europe fly to the hometowns of their counterparts for a taste of American hospitality. |
|
http://www.vanderbilt.edu/register/articles?id=15049
(629 words)
|
|
| |
| | EU-15: Grain Forecast by Country |
 | | Most of the corn in western Europe is irrigated, but water shortages have been reported in France and Italy, indicating that yields could be dramatically reduced. |  | | The yield for this year's crop is estimated to be 7.99 tons per hectare, substantially lower than last year's level of 9.04 tons per hectare. |  | | March and April were unusually dry in France and Germany. |
|
http://www.fas.usda.gov/pecad2/highlights/2003/08/europe_0308
(537 words)
|
|
| |
| | Books, History, Europe, Sweden Products |
 | | Paul Michael Peterson have written the very nice book "Swedish Chicago", a lof of excited readers have read this book. |  | | » Books » History » Europe » Sweden |
|
http://books.lowcost.us.com/list_4979_3/Books_History_Europe_Sweden.php
(948 words)
|
|
| |
| | Brian Porter |
 | | History 318, “Europe in the Era of Total War. |  | | History 439, "Eastern Europe in the 20th Century." |  | | History 318, "Europe in the Era of Total War: 1870-1945." |
|
http://www-personal.umich.edu/~baporter/courses.html
(153 words)
|
|
|