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| | Migration Period - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia |
 | | It is argued that this kind of analysis contributed to the Nazi folk ideology of Lebensraum, or "living space", the theory that the Germans had a mission to expand their population beyond the national borders of Germany. |  | | The "invasions" of Romantic-generation historians have given way, too: scholars today hold that a great deal of the migration did not represent hostile invasion, but rather tribes taking the opportunity to enter and settle lands already thinly populated and weakly held by a divided Roman state whose economy was shrinking. |  | | The first phase, between AD 300 and 500, largely seen from the Mediterranean perspective, saw the movement of Germanic and other tribes and resulted in putting Germanic peoples in control of most areas of the former Western Roman Empire. |
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http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/V%c3%b6lkerwanderung
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| | Origins and History |
 | | InYThe Migration of Serbs and Montenegrins from Kosovo and Metohija: Results ofthe Survey Conducted in 1985-86, by Ruza Petrovic and Marina Blagojevic, the conclusion is that of 103,000 Serbs and Montenegrins that migrated out of Kosovo, 17% migrated prior to 1961, while 83% migrated during the itwo critical decadesi of the 1960s and 1970s. |  | | The first thesis is that the Serbian migrations are inormal migrationsi motivated by ieconomic reasonsi and that other ethnic groups in Kosovo migrated out as well during the same period. |  | | The Serbian government sought to resettle Kosovo during the interwar period, 1918-1941, with the colonization programme, which sought to restore ethnic diversity and ethnic balance in Kosovo by settling Orthodox Serbs. |
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http://www.kosovo.com/origins_savich.html
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| | Middle Ages - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia |
 | | Prominent among these peoples in the movement were the Huns and Avars and Magyars with the large number of Germanic and later Slavic peoples. |  | | It has historically been termed the "Dark Ages" by Western European historians, and as Völkerwanderung ("wandering of the peoples") by German historians. |  | | Further information can be found in Fred C. Robinson: "Medieval, the Middle Ages" in Speculum, Vol. |
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http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Middle_Ages
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| | Soul-Surfer.com, Surfing History |
 | | This third and final trans-Pacific migration began soon after the Polynesians sank their roots into Hiva [Marquesas Islands], beginning around 300 A.D. From the Marquesas, the settlement of Eastern Polynesia followed fairly quickly over the next few hundred years. |  | | The ancestors of the Polynesian people are believed to be a Caucasian offshoot that reached the islands of the Malay archipelago from the west. |  | | The harshness of the North Sea aside, these nautical discoveries are relatively modest when compared to the Polynesian migrations that spanned the vast Pacific Ocean. |
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http://www.soul-surfer.com/surfing-polynesian.html
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| | Population Index - Volume 64 - Number 4 |
 | | Using micro-data from the MARPLAN surveys and macro-data published by the German government for the 1970s and 1980s, the analysis reveals that the return migration behaviour of Italians is by and large consistent with their expressed intentions. |  | | The conference was organized by the Department for the Study of Mediterranean Societies and held in Bari, Italy, October 8-9, 1993. |  | | Data on immigration for the period 1995-1998 are also included. |
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http://popindex.princeton.edu/browse/v64/n4/h.html
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| | Host |
 | | We read and hear with dismay how local communities were used by the Germans and Russians to kill their neighbours. |  | | Even though one cannot help a feeling that although all those documents are well balanced and express respect towards all parties they left an important issue aside: the fact that cultural diversity of the Union's member states was caused by present and past migrations. |  | | The application of social science for political reasons left in the former communist countries enough negative marks which makes me remain on a path leading to a better understanding of the researched process and especially links between the nature of the state, nation and civil society and migrations. |
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http://www.ecsanet.org/conferences/ecsaworld3/sokolewicz.htm
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| | Chapter 7: The People, from the Early Bronze to the Early Iron Ages |
 | | The Old Akkadian period began when Semitic peoples, who had been moving into the area for many years and whose names began to appear with greater frequency in Sumerian documents, assumed kingship. |  | | The next 700 years of Egyptian history are marked by strife within the nation and decline in international power. |  | | His dynasty ended with the invasion of the Gutians, a people from the eastern Caucasus about whom little is known. |
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http://www.infidels.org/library/modern/gerald_larue/otll/chap7.html
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| | KAMPF UM ROM Historical Glossary bertold01.doc |
 | | The events of the period are seen by German observers as an "infusion of new blood" into a moribund, stagnant, parasitic, slave-holding, decadent late antique culture by groups of energetic, defiant and formerly oppressed peoples. |  | | The idea that the various invading groups of the period were defined simply by ethnicity and blood can easily be seen to be false. |  | | Another example of the intermingling of Germans and eastern peoples is the relationship of the Goths and Vandals to the Iranian Alans, who under king Gaiseric merged completely with the East German Siling and Asding Vandals. |
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http://www.ghkuhlmann.de/kureng/glossary.html
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| | Book of Mormon, Human Origins of - Part 1 |
 | | A second course would be to insist that the period from A.D. 40 to the coming of Columbus was sufficient to allow for the infusion of many migrants from other lands. |  | | The third course would be to defiantly maintain that all New World languages came from the Nephite Hebrew, despite what the authorities said. |  | | one would have to postulate massive migrations in the period following A.D. 400 to account for the existing linguistic developments and diversifications found on the American continent (BMD I, 53f.). |
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http://www.irr.org/mit/ho-bom1.html
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| | Immigration in the Gilded Age and Progressive Era |
 | | For those interested in integrating materials on the new immigrants into GAPE surveys, a good starting place is a syllabus exchange sponsored by the Newberry Library and the Immigration History Society, _Teaching the History of Immigration and Ethnicity_, compiled by Donna Gabaccia and James Grossman. |  | | Because the new immigration involved large numbers of sojourners, Mark Wyman's _Round-trip to America_ is a necessary corrective to U.S.-centered views that assume all new arrivals are immigrants. |  | | The publication, which is available from the Newberry Library, demonstrates how historians of immigration approach GAPE as well as providing suggestions for readings, film, and student assignments focused on immigrant life during and after this time period. |
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http://www.h-net.msu.edu/~shgape/bibs/immig.html
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| | Indian5 |
 | | A completely migratory existence would have denied them time or reason to create articles that did not contribute directly to survival. |  | | Carl Waldman, in his book, Atlas Of The North American Indian, noted the confusion that exists because of the different names applied by anthropologists to this cultural period. |  | | The Paleo~Indians would eventually give way to the Archaic Indians of whom evidence has been found in this region. |
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http://www.motherbedford.com/Indian5.htm
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| | Darwin, 'A posthumous essay on instinct' in Romanes, Mental evolution in animals 1883 |
 | | Azores, though he thinks that perhaps the Quail, which migrates from island to island, may leave the Archipelago. |  | | Gould has observed this fact in Malta, and in Tasmania in the southern hemisphere. |  | | Can we believe when a wounded herbivorous animal returns to its own herd and is then attacked and gored, that this cruel and very common instinct is of any service to the species? |
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http://pages.britishlibrary.net/charles.darwin3/instinct.html
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| | Antiquity, Reviews: The debate on migration and identity in Europe |
 | | The three volumes are all sceptical about mass migrations and ambiguous about the concept of ethnic identity and the possibility of inferring it from archaeological evidence. |  | | By the 1980s, this 'immobilism' (as Christopher Hawkes called it) had infected a new generation of archaeologists who began to deprive the Migration Period of its migrations. |  | | This could describe many migrations in this period. |
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http://antiquity.ac.uk/reviews/haerke.html
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| | Gamall Steinn - Other Text - Religion of the Teutons (The Prehistoric Period) |
 | | The skulls from the so-called giants' chambers in Denmark and the Swedish stone graves most probably belong, not only according to Scandinavian scholars but according to such an authority as Virchow, to ancestors of the same race as the present inhabitants. |  | | Monuments have been found in every part of the Teutonic world. |  | | Moreover, the fact that these periods have been named from stone, bronze, and iron does not imply the character of the culture depended wholly on this difference in material, but merely that the periods into which their culture may be divided coincided to a large extent with the use of these materials. |
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http://gamall-steinn.org/text/other-dc5.htm
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| | Sea Peoples |
 | | Another theory concerning the Sea People, based on their recorded names, is that they may have been formed of people involved in the Greek migrations of this period, either the Greek-speaking invaders (identifying the "Ekwesh" with the Achaeans and the "Denyen" with the Dananoi, an ancient name for the Greek people). |  | | Though it is clear from the archeological excavations that Ugarit, Ashkelon and Hazor were destroyed about this time, Carchemish was not and other cities in the area such as Byblos and Sidon survived unscathed. |
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http://www.fact-index.com/s/se/sea_peoples.html
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| | Bolivia |
 | | According to city officials, the amount of garbage collected daily in Maracaibo has tripled in the decade since 1961, yet one-fourth of the 148 new barrios are still without regular garbage collection service. |  | | This implies a population growth rate roughly twice the national average for the past half-century. |  | | The Venezuelan countryside, however, is so depopulated that the Colombian migrations could have continued for some time without causing any disturbance if it were not for the nagging dispute over the Gulf of Venezuela. |
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http://www.normangall.com/venezuela_art3.htm
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| | History of the Philippines |
 | | Magellan landed on Cebu, claimed the land for Charles I of Spain, and was killed one month later by a local chief. |  | | Later migrations were by water and took place over several thousand years in repeated movements before and after the start of the Christian era. |  | | The appearance of the Nacionalista Party in 1907 marked the emergence of the party system, although the party was without an effective rival from 1916 for most of the period until the emergence of the Liberal Party in 1946. |
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http://www.delapaz-ewf.org/History.htm
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| | The Great Puebloan Abandonments and Migrations - DesertUSA |
 | | After a century of discovery, excavation, data collection, analysis, proposals and scholarly and often passionate debate, most archaeologists have come to agree on basic outlines of Puebloan history. |  | | The Hohokam culture appears to have withered away, the people dispersing. |  | | In more than a century of work, archaeologists of the southwestern United States and northern Mexico have discovered abundant evidence for one of prehistoric North America’s most overarching and mystifying events: the widespread abandonments and the extensive migrations by the Puebloan peoples during the period from about 1150 to 1450. |
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http://www.desertusa.com/ind1/ind_new/ind12.html
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| | Indo-European_languages |
 | | Accordingly, all of Neolithic Europe would have been Indo-European speaking, and the Kurgan migrations would at best have replaced Indo-European dialects with other Indo-European dialects. |  | | Colin Renfrew in 1987 suggested that the spread of Indo-European was associated with the Neolithic revolution, spreading peacefully into Europe from Asia Minor from around 7000 BC with the advance of farming (wave of advance). |  | | Thomas Gamkrelidze and Vyacheslav V. Ivanov in 1984 placed the Indo-European homeland on Lake Urmia. |
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http://language.school-explorer.com/info/Indo-European_languages
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| | The Anglo-Saxons |
 | | Bede (672-735) not only wrote in Latin, but was so much preoccupied with the affairs of the church that he viewed the past of his people, whose ecclesiastical history he wrote, entirely through the eyes of a monk. |  | | This event is subsequent, therefore, to the first settlement of the Anglo-Saxons on English soil and is contemporaneous with the period of occupation by the swarms of colonists from Sleswick and Holstein that followed the vanguard of their kinsmen. |  | | Unfortunately, the writer who was most extensively read, and who, relatively speaking, still stood so near to the pagan period of his people, forms an exception to this use of the native language. |
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http://www194.pair.com/woden/angsax.html
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| | "Archaeology and the Patriarchs" by Robert I Bradshaw |
 | | Albright associated Abraham with the Amorite migrations of this period, arguing that he was a donkey caravaner who plied his trade in Canaan. |  | | Excavations there began in 1925, revealing the city to have been a prosperous city in the patriarchal period. |  | | In many areas the archaeological study of the patriarchal period it has to be conceded that we simply do not have the evidence to make any statement as to the historicity of events one way or the other. |
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http://www.biblicalstudies.org.uk/article_archaeology.html
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| | Germanic peoples - Open Encyclopedia |
 | | From the Migrations Period and forth, Germanic peoples are often referred to as quick to assimilate into foreign cultures. |
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http://open-encyclopedia.com/Germanic_peoples
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| | Kosovo.com: The Saga of Kosovo, by Alex N. Dragnich and Slavko Todorovich |
 | | The Montenegrins did not have to go through this period of adjustment, because their metropolitan at Cetinje was the leader of the nation as Prince-Bishop. |  | | For the Serbs, in addition to political subjugation, they were now faced with spiritual estrangement as well. |  | | One of the reasons was that in this period of fifty years the awareness of Turkish internal weaknesses had grown, with the consequent decline in the power of the central government and its ineffectiveness in controlling local power structures. |
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http://www.kosovo.com/history/kosovo_saga/saga06.html
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| | Balkan & Romanian history to 0AD |
 | | This period culminated in the defeat of Decebal by the Romans, however this Roman success was not easy, thus implying the strength of the Dacian state. |  | | During this period the Greeks founded cities along the Black Sea coast and the first written records describe their encounters with the indigenous peoples. |  | | The bronze age to iron age period includes the Hallstatt, Dacian, Roman periods and the age of migrations. |
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http://www.eliznik.org.uk/RomaniaHistory/romania-arch-map
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| | Untitled Document |
 | | These marks, on cliffs, were to be used in the last days as a land ownership claim for the Hopi people. |  | | The Hopi refer to a time before "roots were solidified" at the village of Old Oraibi as as their “migrations period”. |  | | During this time of migration, they were commanded by “Masaaw” to make "marks upon the rock to show where they traveled" and lived. |
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http://www.waterglyphs.org/theory_shrine.htm
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| | Anglo-Saxons |
 | | The exact details of their arrival are unclear, although their migration was part of the widespread movement of Germanic and similar peoples on the mainland of Europe at this time (see Migrations Period). |  | | Where reliable history fails us, legend offers us a narrative, and many have argued that there is some kernel of truth in the legend. |  | | Into this vacuum, the Anglo-Saxons came and settled in the island, primarily on the east and south coasts. |
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http://www.sciencedaily.com/encyclopedia/anglo_saxons
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| | Earliest Civilizations, the Steppe, Vedas, Upanishads, and the Mandukya Upanishad |
 | | However, the Iranian movement was certainly more that of a migration than the invasion of organized armies. |  | | The time when Parmenides, Confucius, and the Buddha all lived, the end of the 5th century BC, has been called the "axial age"; but it remains mysterious that such simultaneous and sometimes parallel development should have occurred. |  | | Recent scholarship has begun to discount to role of the Iranian invaders in the introduction of the horse and in dominating the Hurrians and Kassites, since horses appear before their arrival and the evidence of the Iranian element among the Hurrians and Kassites is thin. |
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http://www.friesian.com/upan.htm
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| | Millerstudy |
 | | 84 Migration of Eastern Band into and out of the 1851 census area................................................... |  | | 81 Migration into and out of counties bordering the Cherokee Nation................................................. |  | | 44 Impelled migrations due to warfare and disease............ |
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http://members.aol.com/rarebk/millerstudy.html
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| | Aryan Migrations: 1500-1200 BC |
 | | Scholars disagree about whether the Aryans overtook the Harappan Civilization by force, or simply moved in and coexisted with them during their decline. |  | | A group of warrior nomads, the Aryans, began to migrate into the Indus Valley region around the time that the Harappan Civilization began to decline. |  | | For reasons yet undetermined, this civilization began to deteriorate around 2000 BC, with little of it remaining by 1500 BC. |
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http://www.thenagain.info/WebChron/India/AryanMig.html
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| | 5.2. EVIDENCE PROVIDED BY PHYSICAL ANTHROPOLOGY |
 | | Sergent goes against the dominant tendency by insisting that the IE language family has spread by means of migrations. |  | | It so happens that migrations may leave traces in the physical-anthropological “record” of a population, thus adding modern genetics to the sciences which can be employed in reconstructing ancient history. |  | | The circular argument that the distribution of Veddoid skulls over South- as well as West Asia must be due to a southeastward migration as all migrations in this region have been southeastward, loses much of its force when we consider that in the historical period, northwestward migrations are equally attested, esp. |
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http://www.bharatvani.org/books/ait/ch52.htm
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| | Population Index - Volume 55 - Number 1 |
 | | "This study presents abridged life tables for Jews of the City of Montreal [Canada] at approximately ten-year intervals over the period 1920 to 1971." Mortality patterns and differentials by sex for the Jewish population are then discussed. |  | | A comparison of trends among different age and sex groups is also offered. |  | | The author investigates the relationship between various socioeconomic factors and mortality (as indicated by cause of death) in large cities in Poland during the period 1982-1984. |
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http://popindex.princeton.edu/browse/v55/n1/e.html
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| | The Rediscovery of Class and Hope in Public Education: A Review of Ghetto Schooling, A Political Economy of Urban ... |
 | | Apple does not oppose a national curriculum in principle, but rejects a national curriculum written in a period of what he sees as rightist ascendency. |  | | This continuing economic tumble was yoked to the suburbanization of New Jersey, a migration made easy for the color-coded select by discriminatory federal home loan policies and federally financed highway systems leading out of the city. |  | | As to the latter, Anyon demonstrates her lifetime thesis: that school, everything about school from the curricula to the architecture to the course content, is and has long been segregated along lines of class and race. |
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http://www.pipeline.com/~rgibson/anyon.htm
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| | First Americans |
 | | The standard story of the peopling of the Americas holds that wanderers from Northeast Asia fanned out across the Great Plains, into the Southwest and eventually the East to become the founding populations of today's Native Americans. |  | | "It's very clear to me," says anthropologist Dennis Stanford of the Smithsonian Institution, "that we are looking at multiple migrations through a very long time periodmigrations of many different peoples of many different ethnic origins." |  | | What's more, stone tools, hearths and remains of dwellings unearthed from Peru to South Carolina suggest that Stone Age America was a pretty crowded place for a land that was supposed to be empty until those Asians followed herds of big game from Siberia into Alaska. |
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http://www.abotech.com/Articles/firstamericans.htm
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| | Bronzeville - 1565846184 |
 | | A photographic tour of an African American Chicago community in the 1940s features more than one hundred photographs of its streets, businessess, cabarets, and people, in a volume complemented by essays on the period's migrations and the WPA photography project. |  | | Cover scans & book quotes copyrighted by their respective owners. |
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http://www.findalocalbook.com/proddir/products48/1565846184.html
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| | Web Resources |
 | | Krist Jr., F. and D. Brown 1994 GIS Modeling of Paleo-Indian Period Caribou Migrations and Viewsheds in Northeastern Lower Michigan. |  | | 1994 GIS Modeling of Paleo-Indian Period Migrations and Viewsheds in Northeastern Lower Michigan. |
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http://www.informatics.org/anth328/bib.html
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| | List of Figures |
 | | PaleoIndian migrations, PaleoIndian Period Archaeology of Georgia, David Anderson |  | | Clovis spear points, PaleoIndian Period Archaeology of Georgia, David Anderson |
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http://www.cr.nps.gov/seac/benning-book/figures.htm
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