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| | Iran 2001 |
 | | This apparent unconcern of the Iranian mercantile and governing elites ignited the Iranian revolution. | | | Iranian customs prohibits the import into Iran of material that is of a morally, theologically, or politically offensive nature, as well as firearms and drugs. | | | The Iranian government views Karachi as a useful strategic outpost for the Iranian navy on the Arabian Sea, and sees it as a potential base for economic penetration of the former Pakistan. |
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http://www.ahtg.net/TpA/iran2001.html
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| | Iranian Identity and Historiography |
| | The state of the edifice is an implicit condemnation of the Iranian government, which contrasts poorly with its Safavid predecessor. | | | Zoroastrianism, Christianity, and Islam are all represented as common heritages of not only Iranians but the world, and the achievements of Arab Islam are seen as contributing to Iran's civilizational advance. | | | He employed such tools despite his closeness to and support for the shah, because Iranian print culture in the 1890s was still characterized by intolerance of straightfoward criticism of government officials. |
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http://www-personal.umich.edu/~jrcole/boundar.htm
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| | History of Iran |
| | The argument on whether the mythological kings of Avesta and Khodhai-Namag could have roots in reality has been a hot one in scholarly circles since almost the foundation of the discipline of Iranology. | | | This evidence, although at the point of guess and speculations at the time, can be further explored following more detailed archaeological research in this region. | | | Among the best supporting evidence is a look at the geography of early Avestan texts. |
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http://www.iranologie.com/history/history3.html
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| | Iran: Map, History and Much More From Answers.com |
| | The Iranian government was widely believed to have controlled the taking of U. hostages in Lebanon. | | | However, the USSR, dissatisfied with the refusal of the Iranian government to grant it oil concessions, fomented a revolt in the north which led to the establishment (Dec., 1945) of the People's Republic of Azerbaijan and the Kurdish People's Republic, headed by Soviet-controlled leaders. | | | The Soviet-established governments in the north, lacking popular support, were deposed by Iranian troops late in 1946, and the parliament subsequently rejected the oil concessions. |
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http://www.answers.com/topic/iran
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| | Pars Tourist Agency (About Iran) |
| | It is true that all the Iranians make up one nation, but ethnically speaking there are different groups: the people of Fars, the Baluchis, the Kurds, the Lors, the Mazandaranis, the people of Gilan, the Turks and the Arabs. | | | Due to the presence of the Mausoleum of Biblical Queen, who married the Achaemenian kings Artaxerxes 1 (486-465 B.C.) and her foster father Easter Mordecai, the city is a popular place of pilgrimage for Iranian Jews. | | | This is no place for the presentation of documentary evidence to support such a claim. |
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http://www.key2persia.com/iran.htm
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| | Shaghaghi.net » 8000 Years of Iranian History! |
| | This is information that all Iranians need to know, just as in America people are mind-controlled by the Zionist manipulators and their comatose Christian dupes. | | | Elam was basically located at today’s Ilam State of Iran &; parts of Iraq, &; Anshan was basically located at northern parts of Khoozestan & the neighboring vicinity. | | | There were invasions which ended up in partial or complete occupations of Iran in the past. |
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http://www.shaghaghi.net/archives/2004/02/07/8000-years-of-iranian-history
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| | Iran Culture and Information Center |
| | From then on Iranians penetrated further and further into the Arab society and the Moslem world, and contributed greatly to Moslem civilization, art, literature and sciences. | | | Chengiz's genius and his people's inborn courage and loyalty to him allowed him to rapidly extend his domination over the entire Mongolia and the neighboring regions. | | | Iranians were morally shaken and perhaps for the first time in their history, lost their self-confidence. |
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http://www.iranvision.com/briefhistory.html
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| | Elam - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia |
| | Ancient Elam lay to the east of Sumer and Akkad (modern-day Iraq). | | | Kutik-Inshushinnak conquered Susa and Anshan, and seems to have achieved some sort of political unity. | | | Ibn al-Nadim among other Arab medieval historians, for instance, wrote that "The Iranian languages are Fahlavi (Pahlavi), Dari, Khuzi, Persian and Suryani", and Ibn Moqaffa noted that Khuzi was the unofficial language of the royalty of Persia, "Khuz" being the corrupted name for Elam. |
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http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elamite_Empire
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| | Iranica.com - INDIA, xi. PERSIAN IMMIGRATION TO INDIA |
| | Sanjay Subrahmanyam insists that this phenomenon should be understood within the wider context of the history of Iranian migration to the Indian Ocean world. | | | Although immigration from the Iranian plateau to the Indian subcontinent is not a phenomenon specific to any particular period, the trend does seem to have grown in significance after the foundation of Muslim governments on the subcontinent. | | | Abolghasem Dadvar, Iranians in Mughal Politics and Society 1606-1658, New Dehli, 1999 (Great care should be taken when consulting this work, since the author copies large sections word for word—and without acknowledgment—from an article by the present author which is cited below). |
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http://www.iranica.com/articles/supp4/India_xi.html
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| | History on Podium: Older Than The Egyptian Civilization |
| | Considering these facts, remains of men dating back to one million to 500,000 years ago should have been found in Iran. | | | The global expansion of the languages of ancient Iranians is one of the important reasons proving that Iran was the Cradle Land, from where the immigrants spread their languages throughout the world. | | | On the other hand, recent discoveries by paleontologists show that almost during the whole of the fourth period, a large sea covered the regions north of the Alborz, as well as the Caucuses and central Asia, and therefore the possibility of the dwelling of men in those areas before the historic ages does not exist. |
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http://www.iranchamber.com/podium/history/030218_older_than_egyptian.php
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| | [No title] |
| | An alliance was made between the Babylonians and the Medes, and the allies stormed and destroyed the Assyrian capital, Nineveh, in 612 BC, a date used today by the KURDS, who claim descent from the Medes, to begin their Kurdish era of time reckoning. | | | About 625 BC a new attempt was made by the Medes under CYAXARES to form a united kingdom, and after defeating the Scythians, the Medes turned against Assyria. | | | The art objects of these peoples, some of which are made of gold and silver, reveal the high material culture then existing. |
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http://www.jmu.edu/orgs/persianclub/newpage/persia_art.htm
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| | Iranian Sport: History of Chogân (Polo) |
| | Chinese most probably having learned the game from the Iranians nobilities who seek refuge in Chinese courts after the invasion of Iranian Empire by the Arabs, or possibly by same Indian tribes who were taught by the Iranians. | | | Polo has became popular among other nations such as Chinese, as was the royal pastime for many centuries. | | | If his followers had not already played the game, they certainly learnt it from the Iranians. |
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http://www.iranchamber.com/sport/chogan/chogan_history.php
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| | Iranian Language Family |
| | This period is marked by the rise of Islam in the former Sasanian lands and influence of foreign languages such as Arabic and Turkish on Iranian languages. | | | From such Middle Iranian languages as Parthian and Sogdian, the existence of theirancestral Old Iranian languages can also be assumed. | | | Thereare many other New Iranian languages whose speakers vary from a few thousand to hundreds of thousands, living in Iran, Transoxiana, Caucasus, Afghanistan,Iraq, Pamir mountains, and even southern coasts of the Persian Gulf andOman Sea. |
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http://www.iranologie.com/history/ilf.html
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| | Ehsan Magazin |
| | At its height, the Iranian/Aryan/Persian Empire did conquer all of Asia from Sea to Sea to Sea to Sea, which promulgated the undefeatable super-race legend. | | | It is a generally accepted view among Anthropologist, Indo-European scholars, Indo-Iranian Scholars, and Iranologist that the Aryans were a branch of the Indo-European race, that migrated from the Mashad-Herat area to modern Iran and India. | | | Scholars also agree that present day Iranians are the direct descendants of the original Aryans. |
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http://www.arizonapersian.com/iranopinion/_disc8/0000002c.htm
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| | DESERT |
| | Abbott, "Geographical Notes Taken during a Journey in Persia in 1849 and 1850," JRGS 25, 1855, pp. | | | The prosperity of those oases rose and fell with the economies of the cities. | | | This taste for experiencing the b^a@ba@n, but with the comforts and security of the a@ba@d^, epitomizes the Iranian perception of the natural environment, which has persisted to the present day. |
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http://www.iranica.com/articles/v7/v7f3/v7f352.html
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| | THE IRANIAN: Features: Language, Persian or Farsi |
| | We should therefore avoid the use of the word Farsi instead of Persian (or Persan in French) because it not only violates historical fact but also some of the regularities of the language in which we speak. | | | The first two groups find it more confortable to refer to the language as Farsi and the third group finds it more politically correct to do so. | | | Three main groups use the word Farsi instead of Persian while speaking English: non-Iranians who are somewhat familiar with the country and its culture; second-generation Iranians who know some Persian, and Iranians, including some officials, who do not have a sound knowledge about their culture and language. |
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http://www.iranian.com/Features/Dec97/Persian
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| | Iran |
| | These together with a population of more than 60 million make Iran a substantial domestic power from the political and economical point of view. | | | The Iranian new year begins on March 21 and is dated from the Hegira in 622 A.D. when the holly prophet of Islam, Mohammed, migrated from Mecca to Medina. | | | Although his scientific level is higher than his literary position but his fame is because of his quatrains which has a global reputation." read more |
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http://users.ece.gatech.edu/~farshid/iran.htm
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| | Avesta An Introduction |
| | But from what we know of the scripts among the Iranians, it could have been done during the Achaemenian period (550-330 BCE) when the Iranians learned how to read and write. | | | The Iranian remained only to spread all over what is called the Iranian Plateau. | | | The Indo-Iranian subfamily, also known by the name "Aryan," has two branches -- Iranian and Indic (also known as Indo-Aryan). |
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http://www.zoroastrian.org/articles/Avesta_An_Introduction.htm
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| | Iranian Plateau |
| | northern region of Israel open to wider Syrian (or even Iranian) invasion through... | | | Cyrus consolidated his rule on the Iranian Plateau and then extended it westward across Asia Minor. | | | In the seminar, Iranian and foreign experts will study different technical and cultural... |
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http://iranian-plateau.wikiverse.org
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| | Iranian religion -- Encyclopædia Britannica |
| | Iranian religion in the pre-Achaemenian and Achaemenian periods is a subject on which there is little scholarly agreement. | | | Organization supporting Iranian Jewish organizations in the Los Angeles community. | | | When the Iranians first entered the dim light of the protohistoric period, they were certainly polytheists whose religious beliefs and practices closely paralleled other Indo-Iranian and Indo-European groups at the same stage in history. |
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http://www.britannica.com/eb/article-9110691
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| | Iranian plateau - encyclopedia article about Iranian plateau. |
| | The area is named after the numerous Baluch (or Baloch, Balouch) tribes, an Iranian people, who moved in to the area from the west some time around 1000 A.D. The southern part of Baluchistan is known as Makran. | | | This information should not be considered complete, up to date, and is not intended to be used in place of a visit, consultation, or advice of a legal, medical, or any other professional. | | | The Iranian plateau covers much of Iran Iran (Persian: &;) is a Middle Eastern country located in Southwest Asia bordering Azerbaijan, Armenia, and Turkmenistan to the north, Pakistan and Afghanistan to the east, Turkey and Iraq to the west. |
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http://encyclopedia.thefreedictionary.com/Iranian%20Plateau
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| | Iran History |
| | Scientist and archaeologists has proven by their excavations that the iranian culture is much older than Egyptian and Babylon. | | | The victorious Iranians held free election over there, in which the greeks chose there own candidates and vote for them. | | | There are no historical books or historians who has ever answered these questions. |
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http://www.geocities.com/persianhistory2
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| | THE IRANIAN: Idea of Iran: Ranin Kazemi |
| | This explains that the conception among the peoples of Iranshahr of Iran and their Aryan link, if not origin, was not a superficial one, and it in actuality existed in the mind of the citizen of the Iranshahr. | | | Thus, Gnoli summarizes the notion of Aryan-ness in his use of the German term "Gesamtvolk," which denotes "total-nation" -- pointing to the fact that there was an awareness, among the Medes and Persians, of the existence of a larger unit of people (greater than their own national populace) with which they could identify. | | | In the latter case, he consistently shows why he rejects certain theories and analysis -- which, to use his wording, are based on improbable generalizations. |
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http://www.iranian.com/Books/2003/November/Idea
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| | Iran's Contribution to the world |
| | Professor Girshman corroborates this theory by stating that between 15,000 and 10,000 B.C. prehistoric men lived on the Iranian plateau. | | | He mentions that in 1949 traces of human remains were found in the Bakhtiyari mountains. | | | Pierre Amiet in his book Elam, states that tablet weaving in the Susian civilization is proved by the discovery of a miniature weaving tablet in the foundation deposits of one of the Susa temples. |
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http://www.iranonline.com/culture/Iran-contribution/Crafts.html
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| | Old Iranian Online |
| | What was new in the Iranian tradition, where it differed from the conservative elements of the Indian belief, was the elevated degree of demarcation between those gods who were 'ahuric' and those who were not and were therefore demoted to a sort of demonic status. | | | 1380 B.C. Though no similar record exists regarding the Iranians, it is reasonable to assume that whatever motivations the Indo-Aryans had for migrating into their future homelands at this time also led the Iranian groups to move into the Iranian plateau during the same period. | | | Yet Zarathustra sang of a quite similar cosmic struggle, in which the asuras -- or rather the ahuras, as they were known to him -- appear to have retained their elevated status among other gods, who were otherwise like them. |
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http://www.utexas.edu/cola/depts/lrc/eieol/aveol-0-X.html
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| | Persian-Iranian Parade 2005 (1384) In New York City Set A New Milestone |
| | In recent times, although there have been sporadic numbers of Iranians who have immigrated to Europe and North America starting in the 19th century, a mass exodus has occurred since the 70's due to political changes in Iran. | | | The very venerable appearance of this historical ruin instantly awed me. I found I had no right conception of it. | | | This is in contrast to the heavily distorted picture at times of what I have been [fed] on media in recent time, "an American in the crowd whispered. |
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http://www.payvand.com/news/05/mar/1177.html
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| | Afghanistan Country Study |
| | Bactriana, with its capital at Bactria (which later became Balkh), was reputedly the home of Zoroaster, who founded the religion that bears his name. | | | The Iranians had subdued these areas to the east with only the greatest difficulty, however, and had to keep substantial garrisons in some of the satrapies in the Hindu Kush areas (see fig. | | | The Kushans, whose empire was among the most powerful of its time, were pushed into the Hindu Kush area by the Hsiungnu (Huns) of Central Asia, who had themselves been thwarted in their attacks on China by the powerful Han Dynasty. |
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http://www.gl.iit.edu/govdocs/afghanistan/PreIslamic.html
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| | Terrestrial Ecoregions -- Central Persian desert basins (PA1313) |
| | Iranian deserts also have a striking number of Tamarix speces; they have been reported to occur on the margins of the more sandy and gravelly parts of the Dasht-e-Lut (Breckle 1983). | | | Under extremely arid conditions, a very open variant of the dwarf shrublands appears, also characteristic of large areas of the Iranian interior; the dominant species are sagebrush (Artemesia herba-alba), Astragalus gossypius, and others (Frey and Probst 1986). | | | There are also several lizards that occur only in the basins or mountain ranges of the central plateau; these include several species of Cyrtopodion, Rhinogecko misonnei, and others (Anderson 1999). |
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http://worldwildlife.org/wildworld/profiles/terrestrial/pa/pa1313_full.html
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| | Middle East Stage: Kavitha Dispatch - April 15, 2000 |
| | Soltaniye is a prime example of that perseverance in the Iranian people. | | | Genghis Khan and his descendants overran most Iranian kingdoms and destroyed many towns and villages to such an extent as to virtually erase them from existence. | | | The Iranian people are proud that they rebuilt every single town that Genghis Khan destroyed. |
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http://www.worldtrek.org/odyssey/mideast/041500/041500kavimong.html
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| | Persia. The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition. 2001-05 |
| | This article is concerned with the history of the ancient Persian Empire, in which present-day Iran has its roots. | | | They apparently subjugated peoples already there and mingled with them, but their dominance of particular areas is recorded in the place names Parsua and Parsumash. | | | The speakers of Iranian languages may have migrated into that part of Asia as early as 1500 |
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http://www.bartleby.com/65/pe/Persia.html
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| | Persian History- Iranian History |
| | Iran which basically means the land of the Aryans was since 1000 BC being inhabited by Indo-Europeans who had begun migrating entering the plateau from beyond the Caucasus via routes around the Caspian Sea. | | | The Persians: Upon the death of the ruthless Ashurbanipal his own royal cities were being sacked by the enemies he had created amongst them the powers now developing in Iran namely the Medes and the Persians. | | | A lot of what we know about the people inhabiting the land comes from Mesopotamian cuneiform texts. |
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http://oznet.net/iran/introduc.htm
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| | IL&S: Old Iranian Languages and Scripts |
| | This common (old Iranian) language in turn belongs to the Indo-Iranian branch of the Indo-European family of languages. | | | The eastern group includes the languages of the Sogdians, Khwarezmians, Sakas, and the Avestan (also known as Old Bactrian) language. | | | By the 1st millennium BC, Iranian languages had dominated a vast region from the northern shores of the Black Sea in the north (inhabited by the western Saka or Scythian tribes), to the borders of China in the east (occupied by the eastern Sakas). |
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http://www.iranianlanguages.com/oldiranian
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| | Persian Art and Handcrafts at Best Iran Travel.com |
| | The history of Persian art can be divided into two distinct eras whose demarcation is the mid-7th century AD, when invading Arab armies brought about the conversion of the Persian people to Islam. | | | These newly discovered prehistoric sites date back to at least 5000 BC, and handsome decorated pottery, some of which is eggshell thin, has been found in great quantities at sites dated 3000 BC and later. | | | Recent archaeological excavations have shed new light on the earliest arts of the Iranian plateau. |
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http://www.bestirantravel.com/culture/arts/arts.html
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| | Archaeology and Arts in Iran During the First Millennium B.C. |
| | The book is written for students of B.Sc. | | | This is an indication of the close relationship of the cultural evolution of the Iranian plateau from the closing centuries of the bronze age up to the first few centuries of the iron age. | | | The book consists of three chapters; the first chapter which is, in reality, an introduction to other chapters, discusses "the cultures of Iran during the period 1500 - 2000 B.C., and follows the material culture of Iranian plateau up to the end of the bronze period. |
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http://www.parstimes.com/history/archaeology_arts.html
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| | Persian & Iranian Nomads at Best Iran Travel.com |
| | Many of these tribes such as the Kurds, Bakhtiyaris (Bactrians), Lurs, Guilaks, and the Baluchs are descendants of the original invaders who came from Central Asia to settle in the Iranian Plateau. | | | The Baluch share a common identity based on Baluchi—an Iranian language—and adherence to Sunni Islam. | | | With their sheep and other livestock, the Khamseh nomads migrate semiannually across the Zagros Mountains between the low-lying valleys and plains close to the coast of the Persian Gulf and the high, summer pastures on the Iranian Plateau. |
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http://www.bestirantravel.com/culture/history/nomads.html
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| | Alessia Maggi |
| | This low velocity feature correlates with a long-wavelength free-air gravity anomaly and with recent volcanism whose geochemistry has a lower lithospheric mantle signature. | | | The tectonics of the Middle East is mostly understood in terms of the collision of the Arabian continent and southern Eurasia, with the subsequent westwards motion of the Anatolian block. | | | Seismology, gravity and volcanism all suggest the presence of a thin lithosphere and warm upper mantle beneath the Turkish--Iranian plateau. |
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http://www.gps.caltech.edu/~alessia/abstracts.html
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| | Iranian: Information From Answers.com |
| | the Iranian peoples are a group of peoples speaking Iranian languages, descending from ancient Aryan tribes, and inhabiting a part of Central Asia on and near the Iranian plateau. | | | The closest linguistic group to the Iranians are the Indo-Aryans. | | | See also: Persian Empire, Aryan, Iran, List of topics related to Iran. |
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http://www.answers.com/topic/iranian-1
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| | Iranian plateau |
| | The Iranian plateau is located between the northwest of the Indian subcontinent, the steppes of Central Asia and Mesopotamia. | | | Set home page · Bookmark site · Add search |
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http://www.sciencedaily.com/encyclopedia/iranian_plateau
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| | Snow covers white most of the Iranian plateau |
| | Tehran, Jan 24, IRNA -- Snow covered white most of the Iranian plateau bringing a flurry of joy and jubilation to a nation which had just emerged from two consecutive years of crippling drought, but routine life in certain areas were reportedly paralyzed. | | | On Wednesday people in Tehran awoke to inches of snow and sleet which only residents in upper altitudes used to experience in the past couple of years, providing recreation ideas to snow lovers. | | | Snow covers white most of the Iranian plateau |
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http://www.payvand.com/news/01/jan/1145.html
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| | Iranian Plateau |
| | a plateau in SW Asia, mostly in Iran, extending from the Tigris to the Indus rivers. |
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http://www.factmonster.com/ipd/A0496170.html
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| | Elburz Mountains, Iran April 1993 |
| | The western half of the Elburz Mountains, located in northern Iran along the south shore of the Caspian Sea, is visible in this southwest view. | | | While the average elevation of the Elburz is 9000 feet (2743 meters), many of the higher peaks exceed 13000 feet (3962 meters) above sea level. | | | Dense forests are visible on the north-facing slope that lead down to the narrow coastal plain. |
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http://www.parstimes.com/spaceimages/elburz_mountains_93.html
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| | Planning with the Climate: The Traditional Attitude to Water in the Villages of the Iranian Plateau |
| | Post a topic or question related to this publication | | | "Planning with the Climate: The Traditional Attitude to Water in the villages of the Iranian Plateau." Environmental Design: Journal of the Islamic Environmental Design Research Centre 2 (1985): 10-15. | | | Planning with the Climate: The Traditional Attitude to Water in the Villages of the Iranian Plateau |
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http://www.archnet.org/library/documents/one-document.tcl?document_id=4854
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| | Iranian Plateau |
| | List may not be complete, since only summits in the PBC Database are included. | | | Other Ranges: To go to pages for other ranges either click on the map above, or on range names in the hierarchy snapshot below, which show the parent, siblings, and children of the Iranian Plateau. |
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http://www.peakbagger.com/range.aspx?rid=43
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| | s12b-11 in fm96 |
| | The upper mantle compressional wave velocity beneath the plateau has been determined by measuring two station interval velocities from first arrival times of earthquakes reported by the ISC in the distance range 2$^{\circ}$ to 18$^{\circ}$ from Iranian seismographs. | | | These results show that the apparent ${\rm P_n}$ velocity is 8.10$\pm 0.10$ ${\rm km \: s^{-1}}$ beneath the Zagros Mountains and the northern part of the Iranian Plateau, and is not as variable as previously reported. | | | The average crust and upper mantle structure is constrained by modelling regional seismic waveforms recorded on seismographs in Turkmanistan, from earthquakes occurring in the Zagros Mountains and the southern part of the plateau. |
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http://www.agu.org/cgi-bin/SFgate/SFgate?&listenv=table&multiple=1&range=1&directget=1&application=fm96&database=/data/epubs/wais/indexes/fm96/fm96&maxhits=200&="S12B-11"
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