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Topic: Henry II of France



  
 French Wars of Religion
A highly popular and effective ruler, with the Catholic League dissolved, in 1598 Henri IV issued the Edict of Nantes that granted partial religious freedom to the French Protestants.
Henri II (1519-1559), a member of the Valois Dynasty, was King of France from 1547 to 1559.
The power of the Catholic League was such that King Henri III of France cancelled the treaty and as a result peace lasted only a few months before the civil war continued.
http://faculty.ucc.edu/egh-damerow/french_wars_of_religion.htm   (1490 words)

  
 1000 - 1100
Henry II of The Holy Roman Empire (called Henry the Saint) goes to Rome where he is crowned Emperor.
Henry II of The Holy Roman Empire (called Henry the Saint) dies and is succeeded by Conrad II.
Henry I of France dies, and is succeeded by his son (eight year old) Philip I of France.
http://www.medievaltymes.com/courtyard/1000_-_1099.htm   (1490 words)

  
 Henry IV of France - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Henry IV was the 9th cousin of King Henry II, and the 9th cousin once removed of kings Francis II, Charles IX, and Henry III.
At the death of King Henry III of France, who had no son, the crown passed to Henry IV, in application of the Salic Law, as Henry was the descendant of the eldest surviving male line of the Capetian Dynasty.
The new king, however, had to fight for some years to be recognized as the legitimate king of France by the Catholics, most of whom were opposed to his Protestant upbringing.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henry_IV_of_France   (2317 words)

  
 Henry II
Henry II and Eleanor of Aquitaine had five sons (William, Henry, Richard I, Geoffrey and John) and three daughters (Matilda, Eleanor and Joan).
Henry II: Have I not raised you from the poor and humble to the summit of honour and rank?...
The king (Henry II) demanded that the clergy seized or convicted of great crimes should be deprived of the protection of the Church and handed over to his officers, adding that they would be less likely to do evil if...
http://www.spartacus.schoolnet.co.uk/MEDhenryII.htm   (2397 words)

  
 CATHOLIC ENCYCLOPEDIA: Philip II
Philip II sent William, Archbishop of Reims, to Henry VI to request that Richard should remain the captive of Germany or that he should be delivered to Philip as his prisoner.
Then Philip, who received at his court all the exiles from England, consented to go to England in the name of Innocent III to take away the crown from John Lackland.
They formed an alliance in June, 1198, and when Philip of Suabia was assassinated in 1208 Philip put forward the candidacy of Henry of Brabant.
http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/12001a.htm   (2397 words)

  
 France 2
Henry I (of France) (circa 1008-60), king of France (1031-60), son of King Robert II and grandson of Hugh Capet, founder of the Capetian dynasty.
Henry was succeeded by his son Philip I. Henry II (of France) (1519-59), king of France (1547-59), second son of King Francis I, born in Saint-Germain-en-Laye.
Henry was born at Fontainebleau on September 19, 1551, the third son of Henry II and Catherine de Médicis.
http://website.lineone.net/~johnbidmead/france_2.htm   (3903 words)

  
 CATHOLIC ENCYCLOPEDIA: Philip II (King of Spain)
Apparently Philip II failed to grasp the situation, since he continued for two years more the war against Henry IV, but his fruitless efforts were finally terminated in 1595 by the absolution of Henry IV by Clement VIII.
In the Low Countries Philip defeated the French at Saint Quentin (1557) and Gravelines (1558) and afterwards signed the Peace of Cateau-Cambresis (3 April, 1559), which was sealed by his marriage with Elizabeth of Valois, daughter of Henry II.
> Philip II CICDC - Home of the Catholic Lifetime Reading Plan
http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/12002a.htm   (3903 words)

  
 Flanders, Brittany, Burgundy, Anjou, Normandy, Blois, Champagne, Toulouse, etc.
Henry II The County of Anjou ends up playing a significant role in the history of France and England.
The son of Jeanne III of Navarre and Anthony was then King Henry III of Navarre, who became King Henry IV of France.
One notable exception is the fortune of Henry, son of Robert I, who acquires a county in Spain, marrying an illegitimate daughter of Alfonso VI of León and Castile.
http://www.friesian.com/flanders.htm   (9945 words)

  
 Kings of Jerusalem - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
In 1494 Charles VIII of France also claimed the Kingdom of Naples and Jerusalem as the great-grandson of Louis II of Anjou and launched his conquest.
After the end of the kingdom, Henry II of Cyprus continued to use the title "King of Jerusalem." After his death the title was claimed by his direct heirs, the Kings of Cyprus.
Melisende was the youngest daughter of Isabella, Queen of Jerusalem and her fourth husband King-Consort Amalric II of Jerusalem.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kings_of_Jerusalem   (1951 words)

  
 FRANCIA
Henry of Guise was of the house of Anjou and Lorraine, descendants of King John II of France.
Later France would take most of the 18th century to acquire Alsace and Lorraine, but most of the Imperial Kingdom of Burgundy would be acquired by the reign of Henry IV (numbers in blue are the dates of acquisition by France).
Athough Charlemagne's obolus was soon forgotten, the denarius long survived, as the denier in France until the French Revolution, and as the penny in England until, of all things, 1970.
http://www.friesian.com/francia.htm   (14160 words)

  
 The Anglo-Saxon Chronicle: Part 7: A.D. 1102 - 1154
A.D. All this year continued the King Henry in Normandy; and he was greatly perplexed by the hostility of the King of France, and also of his own men, who with treachery deserted from him, and oft readily betrayed him; until the two kings came together in Normandy with their forces.
And the King Henry gave the bishopric after Michaelmas to the Abbot Henry of Glastonbury, his nephew, and he was consecrated bishop by the Archbishop William of Canterbury on the fifteenth day before the calends of December.
This same year he (155) gave the abbacy of Peterborough to an abbot named Henry of Poitou, who retained in hand his abbacy of St. John of Angeli; but all the archbishops and bishops said that it was against right, and that he could not have two abbacies on hand.
http://sunsite.berkeley.edu/OMACL/Anglo/part7.html   (11549 words)

  
 FRANCIA
Henry of Guise was of the house of Anjou and Lorraine, descendants of King John II of France.
Henry of Navarre had a much more immediate claim on the throne than Guise.
Except for the catastrophic defeat early in World War II, however, France historically did rather well against Germany.
http://www.friesian.com/francia.htm   (11549 words)

  
 Henry II of Champagne - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
In 1190 Henry left for the East, after having his barons swear to recognize his younger brother Thibaut as his successor should he fail to return.
He joined the Third Crusade alongside both his uncles, King Philip II of France and King Richard I of England.
Henry asked for permission from his uncle Richard, who gave it promptly: however, since Richard was suspected of Conrad's murder, this raises further questions about the whole episode.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henry_II_of_Champagne   (568 words)

  
 Articles - Kings of Jerusalem
Charles VIII of France also claimed the Kingdom of Naples and Jerusalem as the great-grandson of Louis II of Anjou and launched his conquest.
After the end of the kingdom, Henry II of Cyprus continued to use the title "King of Jerusalem." After his death the title was claimed by his direct heirs, the Kings of Cyprus.
Sicilian Vespers and left Odo Poilechien in his stead; his resources and authority was minimal, and he was ejected by Henry II of Cyprus when he arrived from Cyprus for his coronation as King of Jerusalem.
http://www.free-biz.org/articles/Kings_of_Jerusalem   (568 words)

  
 TimeRef - History Timelines
Henry II of England, Louis VII of France and Becket met at Montmirail; Becket submitted to Henry excepting only on point, and negotiations failed (7.1); a second meeting took place (7.2) at St. Leger-en-Yvelines, and a papal ultimatum served on Henry..
Henry II told of the murder of Becket.
- Henry II told of the murder of Becket
http://www.btinternet.com/~timeref/hstt46.htm   (2229 words)

  
 elizaadams
Henry IV may have converted and then made a separate peace with Philip II in 1598, but he remained an ally, and Elizabeth strengthened her moral stature by not abandoning the Dutch.
The basis of Mary Stuart's claim from this point on was that she was the one descendent of Henry VII untainted by either illegitimacy or heresy.
Elizabeth herself was fully aware of its dangerously ridiculous side, and she was no less aware of the bitter hatred between Anjou and Henry III.
http://www.geocities.com/queenswoman/elizaadams.html   (3788 words)

  
 William Marshal (1144 - 1219)
Family considerations influenced much of his life: he fought along side of his brothers Prince Henry and Geoffrey in their rebellion of 1173-4; he fought for his father against his brothers when they supported an 1183 revolt in Aquitane; and he joined Philip II of France against his father in 1188, defeating Henry in 1189.
The administrative machinery of Henry II insured the continuance of royal authority, as Richard was unable to return to his realm until 1194.
Contemporaries: Philip II (King of France, 1180-1223); Saladin (sultan of Egypt and Syria); Henry VI (Holy Roman Emperor, 1190-1197)
http://www.bladezone.com/marshal/richard.html   (3788 words)

  
 LOUIS VIII. OF FRANCE - LoveToKnow Article on LOUIS VIII. OF FRANCE
Philip II., suspicious of his son until the close of his life, took precautions to assure his obedience, narrowly watched his administration in Artois, which Louis held from his mother Isabella, and, contrary to the custom of the kings of France, did not associate his son with him by having him crowned.
Louis was more successful in preventing feuds between his own nobles: between the counts of Brittany and Champagne over the succession to Navarre; the dauphin of Vienne (Guigues VII.) and Charles of Anjou; the count of Burgundy and the count of Chalons; Henry of Luxemburg and the duke of Lorraine with the count of Bar.
In 1154 Louis married Constance, daughter of the king of Castile, and their daughter Marguerite he affianced imprudently by the treaty of Gisors (1158) to Henry, eldest son of the king of England, promising as dowry the Vexin and Gisors.
http://www.1911encyclopedia.org/L/LO/LOUIS_VIII_OF_FRANCE.htm   (2820 words)

  
 Henry II of England - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Henry's third son, Richard the Lionheart (1157–1199), with the assistance of Philip II Augustus of France, attacked and defeated Henry on July 4, 1189; Henry died at the Chateau Chinon on July 6, 1189, and lies entombed in Fontevraud Abbey, near Chinon and Saumur in the Anjou Region of present-day France.
Following a heated exchange at Henry's court, Becket left England in 1164 for France to solicit in person the support of Pope Alexander III, who was in exile in France due to dissention in the college of Cardinals, and of King Louis VII of France.
Almost simultaneously he began negotiating the annulment of his marriage and marry Alys, daughter of King Louis VII of France and already betrothed to Henry's son Richard.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henry_II_of_England   (2820 words)

  
 HENRY II. (14891568) - LoveToKnow Article on HENRY II. (14891568)
When Catherine died in exile in 1517 Henry succeeded her in her claim on Navarre, which was disputed by Ferdinand I. king of Spain; and under the protection of Francis I. of France he assumed the title of king.
While engaged in this struggle Henry was also occupied in suppressing a rising in Bavaria, led by Frederick, count of Bogen, during which both duke and count sought to establish their own candidates in the bishopric of Regensburg.
Henry was among the princes who banded themselves together to crush Albert, and after the death of Maurice, elector of Saxony, at Sievershausen in July 1553, he tOok command of the allied troops and defeated Albert in two engagements.
http://www.1911encyclopedia.org/H/HE/HENRY_II_1489_1568_.htm   (2820 words)

  
 Henry II of England - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Almost simultaneously he began negotiating the annulment of his marriage in order to marry Alys, daughter of King Louis VII of France and already betrothed to Henry's son Richard.
Following a heated exchange at Henry's court, Becket left England in 1164 for France to solicit in person the support of Pope Alexander III, who was in exile in France due to dissension in the college of Cardinals, and of King Louis VII of France.
Henry II established courts in various parts of England, and first instituted the royal practice of granting magistrates the power to render legal decisions on a wide range of civil matters in the name of the Crown.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henry_II_of_England   (2288 words)

  
 historical dates of note renaissance magazine
King Richard II resigns the English throne to Henry IV.
Edward III "The Black Prince" defeats King John II of France in the Battle of Poitiers.
Charles II " the Simple" of France, born.
http://www.renaissancemagazine.com/dates/september.html   (323 words)

  
 Henry II "Plantagenet" ENGLAND, [FITZEMPRESS]/Eleanore Princess of AQUITAINE, QUEEN OF ENGLAND
Henry II "Plantagenet" ENGLAND, [FITZEMPRESS]/Eleanore Princess of AQUITAINE, QUEEN OF ENGLAND
Name: Henry Prince of ENGLAND Born: 28 Mar 1155 at: Bermandsey Palac, London, Middlesex, England Married: 2 Nov 1160 at:, Neubourg Died: 11 Jun 1183 at: Mortel Castle, Turenne, Correze, France Spouses: Marguerite Princess of FRANCE, [QUEEN OF HUNGAR NOTES
Name: Richard I "Coeur ENGLAND Born: 13 Sep 1157 at: Beaumont Palace, Oxford, Oxfordshire, England Married: 12 May 1191 at:, Limassol, Limassol, Cyprus Died: 6 Apr 1199 at:, Chalus, Haute-Vienne, France Spouses: Berengaria Princess of NAVARRE Mrs-Richard I "Coeur ENGLAND, [CONCUBINE 1] NOTES
http://www.geocities.com/ronaldivanfuller/HTML/fam00794.htm   (323 words)

  
 Ancestors of Eugene Ashton ANDREW & Anna Louise HANISH King Henry ENGLAND, II ANDREW ANGERMUELLER HANISH STRUDELL Decendants
The feud with Louis implied friendly relations with Germany, where Henry was helped by his mothers's first marriage to the Emperor Henry V but hindered by Frederick's maintenance of an antipope, the outcome of a disputed papal election in 1159.
Matters were eased by the death of Geoffrey (1186), but the King's attempt to find an inheritance for John led to a coalition against him of Richard and Philip II Augustus, the young king of France.
Meanwhile Henry II grew up, married Eleanor of Aquitaine and her duchy, invaded England, forced Stephen to recognize him as heir to the throne, and, on Stephen's death, became king (1154); so ended the Norman, and began the Plantagenet, dynasty.
http://www.geneal.net/1232.htm   (7688 words)

  
 Marcus Antonius to Maite - tobg99.htm - Generated by Personal Ancestral File
Philippe II Augustus, King of France is printed as #2049.
Henri married Marie, Princess of France daughter of Louis VII, King of France and Eleanore, Duchess of Aquitaine in 1164 in France.
Hawise married (1) John "Lackland", King of England son of Henry II "Curtmantle", King of England and Eleanore, Duchess of Aquitaine on 29 Aug 1189 in Marlborough Castle, Salisbury, Wiltshire, England.
http://www.bradleyfoundation.org/Maite/marcus/tobg99.htm   (1083 words)

  
 Henry II
Henry II the Wrangler, Duke of Bavaria (951-995) was the son of Henry I the Quarrelsome and Judith of Bavaria.
Henry II of Champagne (c.1166-1197), was count of Champagne from 1181 to 1197, and king of Jerusalem from 1192 to 1197.
Henry II established courts in various parts of the country and was the first king to grant magistrates the power to render legal decisions on a wide range of civil matters in the name of the Crown.
http://www.websters-online-dictionary.org/He/Henry+II.html   (3733 words)

  
 Henry III on Encyclopedia.com
Archive Photos 01-01-1995 Henry IIIKing Henry III of France was stabbed to death in 1589 by a Jacobin friar, culminating the end of an infamously unstable and innoble reign.
HENRY III [Henry III] 1551-89, king of France (1574-89); son of King Henry II and Catherine de' Medici.
Henry III: Nicholas Vincent reviews the career of the king whose long reign was overshadowed by the rivalries of his nobles, and who is primarily remembered for his piety and his building activity.
http://www.encyclopedia.com/html/h/henry3f1r.asp   (1099 words)

  
 Catherine de Medici - Simple English Wikipedia
She was married to Henry II of France when she was 14 years old.
Catherine de' Medici (April 13, 1519 – January 5, 1589) was the wife of Henry II of France, and the mother of three kings of France: Francis II of France, Charles IX of France and Henry III of France.
She was the daughter of Lorenzo II de' Medici and was born in Florence, in Italy.
http://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catherine_de_Medici   (105 words)

  
 Henry IV of France and the Politics of Religion 1572-1596 Volumes I & II - N. M. Sutherland - Adobe Reader PDF eBook
Henry IV of France and the Politics of Religion 1572-1596 Volumes I & II - Recommend Page
Henry IV of France and the Politics of Religion 1572-1596 Volumes I & II eBooks - All Formats
Henry IV of France and the Politics of Religion 1572-1596 Volumes I & II - N. Sutherland
http://www.ebookmall.com/ebook/116579-ebook.htm   (733 words)

  
 Encyclopedia: 1157
Henry II (March 5, 1133 â&; July 6, 1189) ruled as Count of Anjou, Duke of Normandy, and as King of England (1154–1189) and, at various times, controlled parts of Wales, Scotland, eastern Ireland, and western France.
Events January 21 - Philip II of France and Richard I of England begin to assemble troops to wage the Third Crusade September 3- Richard I of England is crowned as king of England.
England- Henry II Curt Mantle, King of England (reigned 1154- 1189).
http://www.nationmaster.com/encyclopedia/1157   (733 words)

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