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| | Hammurabi - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia |
 | | Hammurabi (Akkadian, from Amorite ˤAmmurāpi, "The Kinsman is a Healer" (ˤAmmu "paternal kinsman" + Rāpi "healer"); also transliterated Ammurapi, Hammurapi or Khammurabi) was the sixth king of Babylon. |  | | However it was the Kassites, led by their king Agumkakrine, who eventually ruled Babylon. |  | | A great literary revival followed the recovery of Babylonian independence, and the rule of Babylon was obeyed as far as the shores of the Mediterranean Sea. |
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http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hammurabi
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| | Hammurabi Division |
 | | Hammurabi was the ruler who chiefly established the greatness of Babylon, the world's first metropolis. |  | | Its appearance was merely an expression of Iraq's willingness to participate in a general Arab Israeli war should one be declared. |  | | According to other reports, in December 2000 Saddam Hussein's youngest son, Qusay, was said to have visited Syria to discuss contingency plans for Syrian-Iraqi military cooperation in the event of an Israeli attack. |
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http://www.globalsecurity.org/military/world/iraq/hammurabi.htm
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| | hammurabi MetaFilter |
 | | Hammurabi was the ruler who chiefly established the greatness of Babylon (present day Iraq), the world's first metropolis. |  | | Hammurabi was the ruler who chiefly established the greatness of Babylon (present day Iraq), the world's first metropolis |  | | Hammurabi lived in Iraq nearly 4000 years ago. |
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http://www.metafilter.com/comments.mefi/24739
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| | Hammurabi and Zimri-Lim as Contemporaries of David and Solomon |
 | | It is an undisputed fact that Zimri-Lim was a contemporary of Hammurabi, king of Babylon. |  | | He was allied with princes of upper Syria, notably Carchemish and Qatna, and with Hammurabi of Babylon [25]. |  | | Zimri-Lim returned to Mari about the 16th year of Hammurabi of Babylon, and ruled there for at least most of Hammurabi's remaining years [43]. |
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http://www.specialtyinterests.net/zimrilim.html
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| | I, Hammurabi: Tribes |
 | | This was all that Hammurabi King of Babylon needed to know. |  | | Founding Babylon on the Euphrates river, Hammurabi the Young greeted the world with optimism and goodwill. |  | | This caused another long delay in exploring the lands surrounding Babylon. |
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http://www.zachriel.com/gotm14/Tribes.htm
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| | EDSITEment - Lesson Plan |
 | | The success of Hammurabi's military operations expanded Babylon north along the Tigris and Euphrates and south to what is now called the Persian Gulf. |  | | The epilogue states that the stone on which the Code is inscribed was set up in the E-Sagil temple in Babylon. |  | | As ancient communities grew larger, they needed a stronger central government to complete and take care of necessary public projects -such as the canals that enabled Babylon to grow surplus foods- and to maintain law and order for keeping life in cities running smoothly. |
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http://edsitement.neh.gov/view_lesson_plan.asp?id=633
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| | Hammurabi and the Revised Chronology |
 | | This is also the period to which we ascribed the el-Amarna correspondence; and not the Assyrian and Babylonian material, but the Biblical and Egyptian evidence compelled us to move the beginning of the New Kingdom from -1580 to ca. |  | | When the end of the Twelfth Dynasty was brought down to -1680, there was no time left for the Thirteenth; and with only one century for the Hyksos, the bottom of the Middle Kingdom had apparently reached a level below which it could not be reasonably or securely dropped. |  | | It was also observed: The period of the First Dynasty of Babylon has always been a landmark in early history, because by it the chronology of Babylonia can be fixed, with a reasonable margin of error. |
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http://www.varchive.org/ce/hammurabi.html
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| | All Empires History Forum: Hammurabi |
 | | I have read on a website recently (sorry can't find the url), that the cuneiform tablets found with the name of the great Babylonian king Hammurabi were actually mistranslated (perhaps deliberately), and that Hammurabi's real name was in fact Abraham. |  | | We know that the word abi, "father" in both western and eastern Semitic is not alien to cuneiform, and Hammurabi's grandson's name "Abi-eshuh" in cuneiform clearly has the element. |  | | I felt therefore that I would have had to do a fair bit of research to refute this claim, and it might have involved materials only available to specialists. |
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http://www.allempires.com/forum/forum_posts.asp?TID=3510&PN=1
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| | Hammurabi by Robert Klassen |
 | | I doubt the claim that he was an accomplished military leader, however, because he did not brag about it, as a pharaoh would. |  | | But people like me were not heard then any more than they are now, so the political state arose as it always does, had its day, and died, as it always does. |  | | Hammurabi was the man who unified the geopolitical region into the state we know in history as Babylonia. |
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http://www.lewrockwell.com/klassen/klassen72.html
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| | The Scroll - Topical Viewer - Archaeology - Code of Hammurabi |
 | | There were no prisons in Sumerian society, nor work camps, for there was no imprisonment or forced labor. |  | | he final theory has been called the theory of cognateness, and purports that both codes had been influenced form a common Semitic background during the era of Abraham and Hammurabi. |  | | The code of Hammurabi also giving us a historical picture of the society and the civilization of ancient Sumer. |
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http://www.abu.nb.ca/ecm/topics/arch2.htm
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| | Hammurabi of Babylon - History for Kids! |
 | | Hammurabi of Babylon for Kids - who was Hammurabi? |  | | Find Out About Mesopotamia: What Life Was Like in Ancient Sumer, Babylon and Assyria, by Lorna Oakes (2004). |  | | Hammurabi (HAM-oor-AH-bee) was very concerned to do things that would bring everyone in his empire together, and make them all feel like they were part of this new project together. |
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http://www.historyforkids.org/learn/westasia/history/hammurabi.htm
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| | Mr. Dowling's Hammurabi page |
 | | Hammurabi was the king of the city-state of Babylon. |  | | Hammurabi required that people be responsible for their actions. |  | | Laws are rules that are known to people. |
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http://www.mrdowling.com/603-hammurabi.html
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| | JewishEncyclopedia.com - HAMMURABI: |
 | | The latter's policy, like that of his successors, seems to have been the same as Hammurabi's. |  | | Hammurabi's service to religion consisted chiefly in the fact that he opposed the use of spells and enchantments. |  | | Hammurabi endeavored to restore to the land its former fruitfulness by building a new canal, which he named "Hammurabi Is the Blessing of the People." Other accounts in his inscriptions record his building operations in connection with the most important sanctuaries of the land. |
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http://www.jewishencyclopedia.com/view.jsp?artid=182&letter=H
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| | Understanding Primary Sources: Hammurabi's Code of Laws |
 | | Briefly discuss the problems and inequities that would arise, and point out that people have organized laws or codes of conduct for thousands of years. |  | | Ask students to consider what it would be like to live in a world without laws. |  | | Briefly review with students the historical background of the Code of Hammurabi: who Hammurabi was, where he lived, and when he created his famous Code of Laws. |
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http://www.eduplace.com/ss/hmss/6/unit/act3.1.html
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| | Hammurabi Stele |
 | | Why do you think Hammurabi considered them capital crimes? |  | | Could you think of extenuating circumstances for the capital crimes described in regulations 14-16 and 25? |  | | I, Hammurabi, have been called by the great deities. |
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http://www.kchanson.com/PHOTOS/hammurabi.html
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| | History: Brief Look at the Code of Hammurabi |
 | | In his position as King of Babylonia, Hammurabi managed to organize the world's first code of laws and establish Babylon as the dominant and successful Amorite city of its time. |  | | Hammurabi was primarily influential to the world because of his code of laws. |  | | Hammurabi's method of thought is evident in present day societies which are influenced by his code. |
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http://www.studyworld.com/basementpapers/repce/History/89.htm
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| | Mesopotamia and Hammurabi's Laws |
 | | How long was Hammurabi the ruler in Babylon? |  | | What did archaeologists find out about the streets of Babylon? |  | | While exploring Hammurabi's Laws, we hope you've had fun, learned, and most importantly connected with some part of this topic. |
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http://www.kn.pacbell.com/wired/fil/pages/samhammurabmr.html
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| | Hammurabi - Search Results - MSN Encarta |
 | | Rim-Sin was unable to exploit his victory, because at the same time in the previously unimportant city of Babylon to the north, the ruler Hammurabi... |  | | Exclusively for MSN Encarta Premium Subscribers--quickly search thousands of articles from magazines such as Time, Newsweek, The Atlantic Monthly, and Smithsonian. |  | | Hammurabi (flourished 18th century bc), king of Babylonia, and the greatest ruler in the first Babylonian dynasty. |
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http://ca.encarta.msn.com/Hammurabi.html
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| | Ancient Mesopotamia |
 | | Hammurabi of Babylon was a great ruler; the time he reigned is often referred to as the "Golden Age of Babylon" due to the many accomplishments and reforms. |  | | He also united the people under one religion, but the reform for which Hammurabi became renowned was his code of law. |  | | They established their own city-states, and Hammurabi was the king of Babylon. |
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http://itss229.ed.psu.edu/k-12/edpgs/su96/meso/mesopotamia.html
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| | CATHOLIC ENCYCLOPEDIA: Hammurabi |
 | | Since the victorious expedition of Kutir-Nahhunte, in 2285, against Babylonia, the latter country had been in a condition of vassalage to Elam. |  | | Hammurabi's Code cannot by any means be regarded as a faltering attempt to frame laws among a young and inexperienced people. |  | | Code of Hammurabi King of Babylon (Chicago, 1904); W |
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http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/07125a.htm
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| | Texans Building Character |
 | | Cobblestone Publishing, Peterborough, N.H. The September-October, 1993 issue "Mesopotamia" includes articles on The Hand of Hammurabi, Assyrian Expansion and Nebuchaadnezzar and Babylon. |  | | Today, students are accustomed to a justice system which involves a right to counsel and a jury trial for people accused of a crime. |  | | Hammurabi appointed a committee to review all of the laws in the city states under his rule and to revise and consolidate the existing laws and include the customs and practices of the Amorites and Sumerians. |
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http://fcs.tamu.edu/tbc/texasactivities/ages12-17/Ancient.htm
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| | Compare the content of Hammurabi's Code, Mosaic Law, and Justinian Law. |
 | | These three different men held very similar views of who one could not marry. |  | | Hammurabi claimed that his code was revealed to him by the Babylonian god of justice, Shamash. |  | | Hammurabi also considered a kidnapper as a thief, and, when captured, the criminal was put to death. |
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http://www.hyperhistory.net/apwh/essays/comp/cw03hammurabijustinlaw.htm
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| | The Code of Hammurabi |
 | | In an attempt to slow down the tendency toward disintegration, the bureaucracy was expanded. |  | | Hammurabi's does not attempt to cover all possible legal situations. |  | | With the conquest of Mari in 1759, virtually all of Mesopotamia had come under Babylonian rule. |
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http://www.historyguide.org/ancient/hammurabi.html
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| | Hammurabi Bio: The Online Library of Liberty |
 | | King Hammurabi ruled Babylon from 1792-1750 B.C. Towards the end of his reign his legal decisions were collected and inscribed on a diorite stele set up in Babylon’s Temple of Marduk. |  | | The Code of Hammurabi is the most complete and perfect extant collection of Babylonian laws and is the most complete record of ancient law in existence. |  | | This author belongs to the following Groups or Schools of Thought: |
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http://oll.libertyfund.org/Home3/AuthorPage.php?recordID=0113
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| | Our Laws - The Code of Hammurabi - Hammurabi's Laws - Chapter - 6 |
 | | It originally stood in Babylon's temple of Marduk. |  | | Hammurabi's right hand is raised in front of his face, in prayer. |  | | In 1750 BC, at the height of his power, Hammurabi codified 282 laws on an eight-foot-high stele made of black basalt. |
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http://www.lawbuzz.com/ourlaws/hammurabi/laws.htm
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| | Hammurabi Consulting - Halifax, Nova Scotia |
 | | Would you like to be notified when new info |  | | Hammurabi was the ruler of ancient Babylon (795 to 750 BC). |  | | Hammurabi Consulting grew out of an understanding that many organizations are struggling with some very basic issues. |
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http://www.hammurabi.ca/profile.htm
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| | Hammurabi |
 | | Although he did not claim to be divine himself, he did claim to rule with the consent and support of the gods. |  | | Others speculate that this was to be a model for all the cities under Hammurabi's control to follow. |  | | Hammurabi was very much a ruler in the style of his predecessors. |
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http://www.tnstate.edu/edachowski/hammurabi.htm
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| | Hammurabi |
 | | Hammurabi is principally known for his codification of Babylonian laws, which was probably not his own creation, but a continuation of older legal systems. |  | | This war ends with the total victory of Hammurabi. |  | | Although Hammurabi experienced many military victories during the last period of his reign, he was not a great state builder principally due to the existence of relatively few models for states and their structure. |
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http://i-cias.com/e.o/hammurabi.htm
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| | Comparing Mosaic Law, Hammurabi’s Code and Justinian’s Law |
 | | Hammurabi hoped to transfer legitimacy into his codes by claiming they were inspired by the sun god, Shumosh. |  | | Hammurabi and all leaders before him could look up and see that "the heavens declare the glory of God; the skies proclaim the work of his hands" (Ps. |  | | Hammurabi’s Code came during his reign of the Babylonian Empire of Mesopotamia. |
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http://www.hyperhistory.net/apwh/essays/comp/cw03hammurabijustintheo.htm
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| | Code of Hammurabi: 1750 BC |
 | | Hammurabi created his code of laws, which consists of 282 laws, in the year 1750 BC. |  | | "Hammurabi is a ruler who is as a father to his subjects, who holds the words |  | | The purpose of the Code of Hammurabi was to use political power to create common bonds among the diverse people of the society. |
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http://www.thenagain.info/WebChron/MiddleEast/HammurabiCode.html
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| | Code of Hammurabi - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia |
 | | Hammurabi (1728 BC-1686 BC) felt he had to write the code to please his gods. |  | | The Code of Hammurabi was one of many sets of laws in the Ancient Near East. |  | | Unlike many earlier and contemporary kings, he did not consider himself related to any god, although he did call himself "the favorite of the gods." In the upper part of the stela, Hammurabi is shown in front of the throne of the sun god Shamash. |
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http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Code_of_Hammurabi
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| | Zelaron - View Profile: Hammurabi |
 | | Hammurabi is not a member of any public groups |  | | This site is best seen with your eyes open. |
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http://www.zelaron.com/forum/member.php?u=2698
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| | Alan Petersen:Babylon |
 | | Hammurabi was a powerful king of Babylon, known for his civil and criminal law code. |  | | This stele depicts the king receiving the inspiration for his code of law from the sun god Shamash. |  | | Note, also, how Hammurabi and the deity are presented in the typical, combined frontal and side views. |
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http://www.coco.cc.az.us/apetersen/_ART201/babylon.htm
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| | Hammurabi's Code |
 | | Compiled by King Hammurabi in the 18th century B.C.E., this collection of rulings governed the economic, political, and social aspects of Sumerian life. |  | | Why do you suppose the penalties for violating the law were so harsh? |  | | The laws are thus more akin to present-day court rulings than to a formal system of laws. |
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http://www.gpc.edu/~rflynn/Fall_02/1111/discussion/ancient_world_discussion/code_of_hammurabi.html
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| | Hammurabi, Code Of (International Standard Bible Encyclopedia) :: Bible Tools |
 | | Hammurabi was not only king of Babylonia but also of Amurru (= "land of the Amorites"), called later Palestine and Western Syria. |  | | Exodus 21:15 : "And he that smiteth his father, or his mother, shall be surely put to death." Compare Code of Hammurabi, section 195: "If a son strike his father, his hand shall be cut off." |  | | As his successors also retained the dominion over Amurru, it is quite possible that, for a considerable time, the laws of Hammurabi were in force here also, even if perhaps in a modified form. |
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http://bibletools.org/index.cfm/fuseaction/Def.show/RTD/ISBE/ID/4050
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| | Mike's History p 12 - Hammurabi. Law code. Selections. |
 | | The righteous laws which Hammurabi the wise king established and (by which) he gave the land a firm support and a gracious rule. |  | | Hammurabi the perfect king am I. I was not careless nor was I neglectful of the black-headed (people) whom Bel presented to me and whose care Marduk gave to me....The great gods have named me and I am the guardian shepherd whose scepter is righteous; my beneficent shadow is spread over the city. |  | | If a man accuse a man, and charge him with murder, but cannot convict him, the accuser shall be put to death. |
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http://www.galileolibrary.com/history/history_020601/history_page_12.htm
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| | Hammurabi |
 | | At the top of the stele, Hammurabi is shown worshipping Shamash, the god of justice, who handed down the laws to the king, who would then enforce them. |  | | This inscribed stone stele, discovered at Susa (an ancient city north of the Gulf) in 1901, is the principal (and only considerable) source of the Code of Hammurabi, one of the earliest known codes of law. |  | | The laws that constituted the Code of Hammurabi were inscribed in Old Babylonian. |
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http://www.tiscali.co.uk/reference/encyclopaedia/hutchinson/m0016350.html
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| | Hammurabi on Encyclopedia.com |
 | | Hammurabi may have begun building the tower of Babel (Gen. 11.4), which can now be identified with the temple-tower in Babylon called Etemenanki. |  | | Marines at the gates of Babylon work to restore the ancient capital of Hammurabi |  | | Goodbye to Hammurabi: analyzing the atavistic appeal of restorative justice. |
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http://www.encyclopedia.com/html/H/Hammurab.asp
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| | Hammurabi |
 | | He was an Amorite, the name given to a Semitic group that settled in the Fertile Crescent about 2000 B.C. Hammurabi made Babylon one of the great cities of the ancient world. |  | | He systematically unified all of the old world of Sumer and Akkad (southern Mesopotamia) under his strongly centralized government. |  | | Archaeologists have discovered that in his city the streets were laid out in straight lines that intersect approximately at right angles, an innovation that bears witness to city planning and strong central government. |
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http://pw1.netcom.com/~aldawood/hammu1.htm
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| | Hammurabi |
 | | There were other sets of laws before this, specific to the various city states that began to emerge after the rise of Summer in 4,000 BCE. |  | | It is important here because it reveals the way human rights were beginning to emerge in Babylonia as Hammurabi sought to protect all classes of Babylonian society. |  | | The Code of Hammurabi, King of Babylon, About 2250 BCE translated by Robert Francis Harper, Chicago, University of Chicago Press, 1904. |
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http://www.humanistictexts.org/hammurabi.htm
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| | Code of Hammurabi - MSN Encarta |
 | | The code is particularly humane for the time in which it was promulgated; it attests to the law and justice of Hammurabi's rule. |  | | The basis of criminal law is that of equal retaliation, comparable to the Semitic law of “an eye for an eye.” The law offers protection to all classes of Babylonian society; it seeks to protect the weak and the poor, including women, children, and slaves, against injustice at the hands of the rich and powerful. |  | | A copy of the code, engraved on a block of black basalt that is 2.25 m (7 ft 5 in) in height, was unearthed by a team of French archaeologists at Sūsa, Iraq, formerly ancient Elam, during the winter of 1901 to 1902. |
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http://encarta.msn.com/encyclopedia_761557960/Code_of_Hammurabi.html
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| | My Page :: Hammurabi |
 | | HI atish!!!..U dont know what a good story u have written...what with the Americans trying to make Laws for the people of Iraq...which is the present place of Hammurabi (or close to it)...so try one more version...twenty centuries later!!!!!! |  | | But he does not know what to do. |  | | Where is a good place to find out if hamm. |
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http://www.dimdima.com/mypage/stories.asp?Tid=48&pg=1&q_title=Hammurabi
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| | Sumerian Legal System - Crystalinks |
 | | Unacceptable behavior outside the sphere of revenge initially did not come under the institution of law: it was only much later that disputes that didn't involve retribution would be included in law. |  | | King Hammurabi is remembered for his 'Code' or collection of laws. |  | | At the top, the King is shown receiving laws from the Babylonian sun god, Shamash. |
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http://www.crystalinks.com/sumerlegal.html
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| | Our Laws - The Code of Hammurabi - Page 1 |
 | | Thus ends the famous Codex Hammurabi, written by a king 3700 years ago in the world's first great metropolis. |  | | Most people have heard about the Code of Hammurabi. |  | | Don't Miss the AwesomeStories Home Page for other great stories. |
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http://www.lawbuzz.com/ourlaws/hammurabi/hammurabi.htm
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| | " + siteName[site] + " |
 | | Hammurabi pits you as the leader of the ancient land of Sumeria. |  | | Your task as ruler is to manage the available resources as efficiently as possible, and to last ten years without being sacked for incompetence. |  | | Hammurabi is licensed as freeware and is therefore free to |
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http://downloadsnew.pcpro.co.uk/PDA/PPC/Games/hammurabi.html
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| | Interesting Facts - Laws and Customs |
 | | In one of the first law codes in history, handed down by Hammurabi (1792-1750 B.C.), King of Babylonia, the penalty for medical malpractice was to cut off the doctor's hands. |  | | The diorite column on which the laws were carved is now in Paris. |  | | Hammurabi's code of laws is one of the greatest ancient codes. |
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http://www.sentex.net/~ajy/facts/laws.html
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| | Digital Hammurabi |
 | | The world's first cuneiform email was sent March 31, 2001 by John Jenkins of Apple Computer to members of the Initiative for Cuneiform Encoding. |  | | We will enable scholars to select tablets from cuneiform digital archives for use on their local computers where they can manipulate them at will, linking 3D cuneiform images to encoded cuneiform text. |  | | The Digital Hammurabi Project was awarded a $1,628,346, three-year grant by the U.S. National Science Foundation - a great start toward achieving our goals. |
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http://www.jhu.edu/digitalhammurabi
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| | Hammurabi |
 | | Carved into an 8 foot high chunk of Basalt, Hammurabi's law code is the first known codified (written) law. |
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http://members.tripod.com/clayt/Humanities/Hammurabi.html
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| | Code of hammurabi |
 | | COMMERCIAL LIFE IN CODE OF HAMMURABI Hammurabi was having power at Mesopotamia from 1795BC to 1750BC as a leader of Babylonia. |  | | He decided that he needed a set code to keep a strong society. |  | | The well-known ‘Code of Hammurabi’ was written for this reason. |
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http://www.radessays.com/link.php?site=re&aff=r2c2&dest=viewpaper.php?request=31463
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