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| | History of Haiti - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia |
 | | The recorded history of Haiti began when the island of Hispaniola was discovered by Christopher Columbus in December 1492. | | | In 1664 the French claimed the western third of the island, and 1697, by the Treaty of Ryswick, Spain recognised this claim. | | | In January 1804 Dessalines, emulating Napoleon, proclaimed himself Emperor Jacques I, but his increasingly oppressive rule provoked his assassination in 1806, and the country was divided between the rival regimes of Christophe in the north and Alexandre Pétion in the south. |
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http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Haiti
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| | Haiti. The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition. 2001-05 |
| | Political instability persisted in Haiti after World War II, and the country’s future was clouded by rising turbulence in the Dominican Republic and by the emergence of a Communist Cuba. | | | The political stalemate with the opposition led to the freezing of foreign aid and ongoing economic hardship in Haiti. | | | There was an apparent coup attempt against Aristide in Dec., 2001, although it was unclear who was behind it. |
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http://www.bartleby.com/65/ha/Haiti.html
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| | Haiti Progres - Haitian Weekly - Jounal Ayisyen - Journal Haïtien |
| | He said that the wave of kidnappings, arson, and other crimes gripping Haiti was the work of “terrorists” who had a “silent political partner participating in an even more illegitimate political project, but basically we know what, and who, it involves.” This was a thinly-veiled allusion to Aristide and his Lavalas Family party (FL). | | | This was echoed in a Jun. 20 Agence Haitienne Presse (AHP) article, citing a radio director from Quebec, that “the kidnappers are well-organized gangs, formed, among other things, by Haitians who lived in Quebec and in the United States and who were expelled because of their criminal activities. | | | White people living in Haiti could also be part of these criminal gangs.” Signal Radio also warned of an “exodus” of Haitians fleeing the kidnappings and other insecurity. |
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http://www.haiti-progres.com/eng07-06.html
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| | Human Rights Watch: Publications: Americas : Haiti |
| | Haitian nongovernmental organizations assisting the displaced estimate that 300,000 people out of a population of 7.5 million have been forced into hiding and as many as 3,000 people have been the victims of political killings since the September 1991 coup-d’etat. | | | In past decades, Haiti’s military controlled a subservient police, and both institutions engaged in widespread, systematic human rights abuses. | | | Seeking to avoid the kind of popular unrest that brought down past military regimes, the army has attempted to deny the Haitian population an organized platform for its discontent by systematically repressing virtually all forms of independent association. |
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http://www.hrw.org/hrw/pubweb/Webcat-46.htm
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| | CBC News Indepth: Haiti |
| | He returned to Haiti with a new mainstream agenda that did not sit well with his past supporters who said he had backtracked on many of his previous promises. | | | Physical attacks by Aristide supporters against his opponents became more widespread across Haiti, and the human rights violations attracted the attention of the international community, which decided in 2000 to withhold $500 million US in development money, said Shamsie. | | | Aristide built a new base of political support by forming the Lavalas Family Party. |
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http://www.cbc.ca/news/background/haiti
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| | ZNet Haiti Haiti's Disappeared |
| | If the U.S. can get away with covert and overt support for a "rebellion" in Haiti led by former military and para-military, many of whom have been convicted of murders and other human rights violations dating to the last coup, it will be psyched for similar operations in Venezuela and perhaps even in Cuba. | | | There is far more violence in Haiti than revealed by U.S. outlets like CNN, FOX and the Associated Press, but perhaps not enough to whet the scandal appetite of these media. | | | These are the first serious attempts to investigate and document human rights violations in Haiti since Feb. 29. |
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http://www.zmag.org/content/showarticle.cfm?SectionID=55&ItemID=5467
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| | Haiti News, Blog, Archives - Haiti Election Watch |
| | This characterizes the State of Haiti, as a country where power is concentrated in the Capital, in the hands of AN omnipotent president, and characterized also with secular spoliation of the rural mass. | | | An international journalism organization urged President-elect René Préval to reopen a stalled investigation into the slaying of Haiti's most prominent journalist, saying Friday that efforts to solve the case have been a ``scandal.''... | | | We are glad for Cubans and for the Central Americans who have TPS and cannot be deported. |
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http://www.archivex-ht.com
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| | Haiti: Five facts and One Appeal |
| | Former Paramilitary leader Emmanuel Constant told 60 minutes that the CIA supported the coup, during which over 5,000 Haitians were murdered. | | | Instead of condemning the opposition--which, given their sources of funding, would undoubtedly have a profound effect--the US and Canada have placed the blame on Aristide. | | | I wrote it, submitted it and they told me they were not interested." The story in question was about the government's conversion of a Duvalier-era drug dealer's villa into a school for poor children. |
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http://dominionpaper.ca/haiti
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| | CIRCLES OF CHANGE Blog |
| | This is an odd claim for an American to make. | | | What about Aristide—was he really kidnapped by the U.S government as he says?” People are eager for news, but often feel uncertain whom they can trust. | | | He spent nearly three years in exile in Washington, D.C., before being restored to power in 1994 with the support of some 20,000 U.S. Marines. |
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http://johnengle.blogspot.com
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| | CATHOLIC ENCYCLOPEDIA: Haiti |
| | Haiti (i.e., the "hilly country") was discovered by Columbus, 6 December, 1492. | | | The negro Dessalines, the author of a massacre of whites in 1804, was proclaimed James I, Emperor of Haiti, 8 Oct., 1804, but he was murdered two years later in a conspiracy under Christophe and Pétion. | | | The exports were valued in 1907 at $14,330,887, of which nearly $3,000,000 went to the United States—in 1906-07, $2,916,104, while the imports from the United States to Haiti for the same period were only $1,274,678. |
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http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/07114a.htm
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| | Haiti News : SF Bay Area Indymedia |
| | The movie examines the 2004 coup d'etat in Haiti, as well as the systemic violence and human rights violations that have erupted under the interim government. | | | In theory, DDR offers both sides of the political conflict in Haiti-armed Lavalas supporters and the former paramilitary death squads and disbanded army who led the Canada, US and France sponsored coup against Jean Bertrand Aristide's FL government--the chance to hand over their arms in exchange for amnesty and reintegration. | | | In particular, they demanded that UN troops occupied and acted with "more energy" in the local districts of Porto Principe (Port Au Prince), with the justification being that groups in those areas had been involved in recent kidnappings. |
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http://www.indybay.org/international/haiti
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| | BBC NEWS World Americas Country profiles Country profile: Haiti |
| | Mr Preval, the front-runner, had said "massive fraud" was being used to deny him a first-round victory. | | | Having weathered a bloody military coup and ongoing political and economic crises, he was forced out in February 2004 when opposition to his rule grew increasingly violent. | | | But Haiti is still plagued by violent confrontations between rival gangs and political groups and the UN has described the human rights situation as "catastrophic". |
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http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/americas/country_profiles/1202772.stm
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| | Haiti |
| | U.S. citizens who travel to or remain in Haiti despite this Travel Warning must remain vigilant with regard to their personal security and are strongly advised to register either online at https://travelregistration.state.gov/ibrs/ or with the Consular Section of the U.S. Embassy in Port-au-Prince. | | | Kidnapping for ransom remains a particular threat, with over 25 American citizens including children kidnapped over the past year. | | | American citizens may also obtain up-to-date information on security conditions by calling 1-888-407-4747 toll free in the United States or Canada or 1-202-501-4444 from overseas. |
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http://travel.state.gov/travel/cis_pa_tw/tw/tw_917.html
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| | Haiti |
| | Years of strife between the light-skinned mulattos who dominated the economy and the majority black population, plus disputes with neighboring Santo Domingo, continued to hurt the nation's development. | | | Occupation by U.S. Marines from 1915 to 1934 brought stability. | | | Haiti's government, however, remained ineffectual and its economy was in ruins. |
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http://www.infoplease.com/ipa/A0107612.html
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| | World Bank Group Haiti |
| | Haiti's Interim Government held a meeting with donors one month later in Port au Prince to formally launch the preparation of the CCI. | | | Haiti is the poorest country in the Western Hemisphere and one of the poorest countries in the developing world. | | | The World Bank chaired an informal donors meeting to discuss the situation in Haiti on March 23, 2004 in Washington DC. |
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http://lnweb18.worldbank.org/external/lac/lac.nsf/3af04372e7f23ef6852567d6006b38a3/be0614ec8b422d70852567de0058a2a0?OpenDocument
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| | WWW-VL History Index. Haiti |
| | The plot theory of the Haitian Revolution, Haiti-l | | | Bibliography of Articles Appearing in The Nation, by Bob Corbett | | | Haiti Under American Occupation, by Ernest H. Gruening, from |
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http://vlib.iue.it/history/americas/Haiti
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| | USAID/Haiti: USAID/HAITI OVERVIEW |
| | The stabilization of the political and security environment in Haiti is central to U.S. foreign policy and USAID objectives. | | | Haiti 's future depends on elections that are considered free and fair to ensure the legitimacy of the new government and enhance their ability to govern effectively. | | | Haiti is also one of the targeted countries under President Bush's Emergency Plan for HIV/AIDS relief and the U.S. Government is working to increase the availability of clinical care and antiretroviral treatments for people who are affected by HIV/AIDS. |
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http://www.usaid.gov/ht
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| | USAID: Haiti |
| | Haiti’s 200-year history has been marked by political instability and weak institutional capacity, resulting in a severely debilitated economy and an impoverished population. | | | The U.S. Government (USG) is Haiti’s largest bilateral donor. | | | On March 9, Haiti’s seven-person advisory council selected Gérard Latortue, a former United Nations (U.N.) official and foreign minister, as Haiti’s new Prime Minister. |
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http://www2.usaid.gov/haiti
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| | haiti map and information page |
| | That political turmoil has continually divided Haiti into a very small and wealthy elite, and a large underclass of people with little or no economic or political power. | | | Columbus claimed Hispaniola in 1492, and it later became the major launching base for the Spanish conquest of the Caribbean, as well as the American mainland. | | | At the beginning of the 21st century, Haiti did struggle to establish the legitimacy of its government and to improve the economic and social conditions of its people. |
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http://www.worldatlas.com/webimage/countrys/namerica/caribb/ht.htm
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| | Haiti MADRE: An International Women's Human Rights Organization |
| | The full role of the US in fomenting and sustaining Haiti’s 1991-1994 coup d’etat is still being revealed. | | | Haiti’s ‘food dependency,’ also the hemisphere’s worst, holds the government captive to further IMF demands, like the 1990s injunction against raising the minimum wage. | | | The opposition gangs that placed millions of Haitians under siege were armed with US-made weapons, and the opposition leadership was funded through the US Republican Party. |
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http://www.madre.org/countries/Haiti.html
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| | Haiti Newspapers, Magazines, and News Sites |
| | News reports and political analysis of environmental degradation and destruction in Latin America and Haiti. | | | Haiti in Focus: A Guide to the People, Politics, and Culture | | | Site of Movement for National Unity (MOUN) covering world and Haiti news. |
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http://www.world-newspapers.com/haiti.html
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| | Haiti news: South Florida Sun-Sentinel |
| | The likely deportation of 43 Haitians who landed on Hillsboro Beach last week points to the federal government's unequal treatment of immigrants who reach the nation's shores, advocates said this week. | | | When Dumarsais Simeus tried to seek Haiti's presidency in a recent election, the country's officials barred him from the race because he was a U.S. citizen. | | | HAITI ELECTION: Photo and audio report from Haiti as the country prepares for presidential elections. |
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http://www.sun-sentinel.com/haiti
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| | BRIGAD ENTENASYONAL LAPE |
| | Haiti Project Annual Report 2000 (in French) (HTML -50K) | | | You will find below a list of reports on human rights in Haiti and on the work carried out by the PBI team. | | | Haiti Project Annual Report 2000 (in French) (PDF - 240K) |
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http://www.peacebrigades.org/haiti.html
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| | Haiti - Which Way Forward? / IPS Inter Press Service |
| | JACMEL, Haiti - For a moment, it could have been lower Manhattan. | | | HAITI: The Once and Future President Breaks His Silence | | | PORT OF SPAIN - Two years after he was sworn in as Haiti's prime minister with the backing of the United States, Gerard Latortue is confident that the groundwork has been laid for Haiti's re-entry into the regional integration grouping Caricom. |
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http://www.ipsnews.net/new_focus/haiti/index.asp
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| | Haiti and the IMF -- Page 1 of 3 |
| | June 17, 2005 -- Public Information Notice: IMF Executive Board Concludes 2005 Article IV Consultation with Haiti | | | This Letter of Intent of the government of Haiti describes the policies that Haiti intends to implement in the context of its request for financial support from the IMF. | | | This memorandum describes the policies that Haiti is implementing in the framework of a staff-monitored program. |
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http://www.imf.org/external/country/HTI
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| | americas.org - Haiti |
| | Agence Haiti Presse: A policeman involved in gang activities is arrested in Cap-Haïtien; attack against a police station. | | | AHP: 2 secret landing runways are found in the south of the country. | | | AlterPresse: Haiti in the 2005 World Press Freedom Review. |
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http://www.americas.org/region_31
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| | Haiti: Constitution, 1987 |
| | Haiti is an indivisible, sovereign, independent, cooperatist, free, democratic and social republic. | | | The right to own real property is accorded to aliens resident in Haiti for the needs of their sojourn in the country. | | | Enjoy civil and political rights and never have been sentenced to death, personal restraint or penal servitude or the loss of civil rights for a crime of ordinary law; |
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http://pdba.georgetown.edu/Constitutions/Haiti/haiti1987.html
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| | Index of Economic Freedom 2006 - Haiti |
| | The World Trade Organization reports that Haiti's average tariff rate in 2003 (the most recent year for which WTO data are available) was 2.9 percent, down from the 9 percent in 2003 reported in the 2005 Index, based on World Bank data. | | | The U.S. Department of State reports that poorly functioning judicial and penal systems hamper the processing of those charged with crimes, and many of the prisons destroyed during the uprising that led to Aristide's departure have not been rehabilitated. | | | Based on United Nations data, the government consumed 10 percent of GDP in 2002. |
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http://www.heritage.org/research/features/index/country.cfm?id=Haiti
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| | Haiti |
| | Haiti celebrated its 200th anniversary of independence on 1 Jan 2004, and there were several news reports in German TV about the celebrations and the riots there. | | | However, none of us would disagree that where the law (or the Constitution) states such and such a flag is the 'National Flag' of a country that is the flag we show here. | | | Guillermo is probably right about the people of Haiti, and I, myself, would probably disagree with many of my fellow vexillologists about what constitutes a "National Flag". |
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http://www.crwflags.com/fotw/flags/ht.html
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| | Haiti - US Department of State |
| | Haiti’s February 7 successful completion of presidential and parliamentary elections was a “critical and historic event” in the nation’s history, says Albert Ramdin, assistant secretary-general of the Organization of American States (OAS). | | | The United States is ready to work with Haiti to find practical solutions to that nation’s problems, according to U.S. Under Secretary of State for Economic, Business and Agricultural Affairs Josette Shiner. | | | The United Nations and Canada have signed a new funding agreement with Haiti that adds to the U.S. government's efforts to reform the Caribbean nation's justice system. |
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http://usinfo.state.gov/wh/americas/caribbean/haiti.html
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| | NewsHaiti.com - Haiti News |
| | Preval's own populist credentials and his previous term as president offer clues as to how he might govern this time. | | | The United States said Wednesday it would see no useful purpose in the return to Haiti of exiled former President Jean-Bertrand Aristide. | | | Jacques Bernard, the man in charge of vote counting in Haiti's recent presidential election has fled the country, citing fears for his life. |
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http://www.newshaiti.com
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| | Haiti Travel Information Lonely Planet Destination Guide |
| | Haiti is a poverty-stricken land of urban overpopulation, denuded hillsides and a people suffering the wounds of civil strife and oppression. | | | It is also a vibrant country of colourful art, fantastic music, cloud forests and an intensely spiritual people whose humour and passion are legendary. | | | It took Henri Christophe 15 years to build this vast mountaintop fortress, constructed to combat another invasion by the French. |
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http://www.lonelyplanet.com/worldguide/destinations/caribbean/haiti
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| | Haiti Program |
| | Three full-day symposia, also by invitation for members of the HSG and other guests, will be organized during 2002. | | | Individual symposium will address issues related to Haiti's political and economic development; the significance of its independence to the United States; and the contemporary contribution of Haitian-Americans to U.S. political, economic, and social vitality. | | | The Trinity Haiti Program seeks to provide accurate, up-to-date, and insightful information and analysis to individuals and organizations involved in current Haitian political, economic and social issues. |
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http://www.trinitydc.edu/academics/depts/Interdisc/International/Haiti_Program.htm
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| | WTO Haiti - Member information |
| | Haiti has been a member of WTO since 30 January 1996. | | | This page gathers key information on Haiti's participation in the WTO. | | | Provides consolidated texts: click “predefined reports” and select “All sectors in each country”, then double-click Haiti. |
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http://www.wto.org/english/thewto_e/countries_e/haiti_e.htm
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| | Partners in Health (PIH) Haiti, Zanmi Lasante |
| | The island nation of Haiti, just 90 minutes by plane from Miami, is one of the poorest countries in the world; average life expectancy is under 50 years for the population of 8.3 million. | | | In 1998, against the advice of global health experts, we launched the HIV Equity Initiative to provide free antiretroviral therapy to a handful of AIDS patients, using a community-based model that trains and employs local Haitians to administer medications daily and provide social support. | | | Strengthening local capacity through training: under the auspices of a new Caribbean-wide initiative, PIH has trained more than 400 health workers from Haiti and other countries in all aspects of HIV care and treatment. |
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http://www.pih.org/wherewework/haiti
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| | The history of the Republic of Haiti |
| | Hartford Web Publishing is not the author of the documents in World History Archives and does not presume to validate their accuracy or authenticity nor to release their copyright. | | | The contemporary political history of the Republic of Haiti | | | The economic history of the Republic of Haiti |
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http://www.hartford-hwp.com/archives/43a
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| | CIA - The World Factbook -- Haiti |
| | The poorest country in the Western Hemisphere, Haiti has been plagued by political violence for most of its history. | | | In the early 17th century, the French established a presence on Hispaniola, and in 1697, Spain ceded to the French the western third of the island, which later became Haiti. | | | After an armed rebellion led to the departure of President Jean-Betrand ARISTIDE in February 2004, an interim government took office to organize new elections under the auspices of the United Nations Stabilization Mission in Haiti (MINUSTAH). |
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http://www.cia.gov/cia/publications/factbook/geos/ha.html
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| | HaitiChildren.com |
| | For decades, Haiti has been plagued with poverty, corruption, decaying infrastructure, dictatorships, military coups de etat and foreign military intervention. | | | The Mercy and Sharing Foundation is answering no to that question everyday, promoting Haiti's plight around the world. | | | Your generosity, either corporate or individual, can greatly benefit the people of Haiti by developing educational programs to combat illiteracy, provide medical facilities to heal the sick and the malnourished and social programs to create hope and the ethical treatment of people. |
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http://www.haitichildren.com
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| | Welcome to the website of the Embassy of Haiti |
| | You will find useful information here about Haiti, the Government, Business opportunities Visa and Tourism. | | | Prime Minister Gérard Latortue had orthopedic surgery on his right knee this morning and has gone home in Boca Raton where he's recuperating before returning to Haiti next week. | | | Haiti's Prime Minister to visit Washington D.C. Composition du nouveau Gouvernement haïtien |
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http://www.haiti.org
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| | Technorati Tag: haiti |
| | Cut U.S. Foreign Assistance to Haiti for Cuba... | | | This page shows blog posts, photos, and links that have been tagged haiti. | | | "WHPW recommended Haiti as a test case for a new clamping down on U.S. foreign assistance if they decide to continue working with the Cuban terrorist... |
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http://www.technorati.com/tag/haiti
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| | Haiti |
| | There were also several short-lived secessions of parts of the country; these are listed at the end of this data set. | | | Territorial Disputes: Since 2004, about 8,000 peacekeepers from the UN Stabilization Mission in Haiti (MINUSTAH) maintain civil order in Haiti; despite efforts to control illegal migration, Haitians fleeing economic privation and civil unrest continue to cross into Dominican Republic and to sail to neighboring countries; Haiti claims U.S.-administered Navassa Island. | | | This is shown below as an overlap of two polities, the first called Haiti (North), from independence (1804) to the death of King Henri I (1820); the second, Haiti, from 1806 to the present (South to 1820). |
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http://www.worldstatesmen.org/Haiti.htm
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| | Haiti 1804 - 2004 +2 |
| | I strongly believe it is our responsibility as Haitian Webmasters to provide the world a positive image of Haiti. | | | Haiti Kreyol.Com was created in November, 1999 as a tool to keep in touch with my roots while providing small services to Haitians new to the net. | | | Although Haiti is one of the poorest countries on this earth, many of us still strive to overcome our struggles and make major impact in this world. |
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http://www.kreyol.com
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| | Haiti |
| | For nearly two decades, Haiti has struggled to emerge from a cycle of internal conflicts that have devastated its economy and inflicted severe hardship on its population. | | | Haiti: World Bank Approves $16 Million Grant to Improve Roads and Basic Infrastructure in Rural Areas (Press Release) | | | Haiti: New Roads, Jobs and Schools, but Key Challenges Remain |
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http://web.worldbank.org/WBSITE/EXTERNAL/COUNTRIES/LACEXT/HAITIEXTN/0,,menuPK:338184~pagePK:141159~piPK:141110~theSitePK:338165,00.html
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| | Atlas: Haiti |
| | Haiti Profile: History · Government · Economy · Population … | | | Lonely Planet Dominican Republic (Lonely Planet Dominican Republic & Haiti) by Gary Prado Chandler and Liza Prado Chandler | | | Travel to Haiti—Unbiased reviews and great deals from Trip Advisor |
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http://www.infoplease.com/atlas/country/haiti.html
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| | Haiti News on Haitiwebs |
| | Haiti Rank 104th in FIFA World ranking for the month of April. | | | » Haiti Rank 104th in FIFA World ranking for the month of April. | | | LAKE FOREST, Ill. - Tempted to skip his senior season and enter the... |
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http://www.haitiwebs.com
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| | Ethnologue report for Haiti |
| | This web edition of the Ethnologue contains all the content of the print edition and may be cited as: | | | [See also SIL publications on the languages of Haiti.] | | | Ethnologue > Web version > Country index > Americas > Haiti |
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http://www.ethnologue.com/show_country.asp?name=Haiti
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| | Haiti FM : The Haitian Radio Source |
| | Haiti FM : The Haitian Radio Source - Haitian Radio Directory | | | Copyright © 2005 Haiti FM - Haitian Radio Directory. |
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http://www.haiti.fm
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