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| | Post-Stroessner Language Planning in Paraguay (Paraguayan language policy: a sociolinguistic and post-colonial ... |
 | | Henningsen, while cautioning that he is "not envisioning Hitler behind all the language and literature reformers" (1989: 51), identifies three puristic metaphors in Nazi genetic theory: race, blood, and contamination, suggesting that there are parallels between these and the themes of language purism. |  | | On the basis of my own ethnographic observation of language planning in Paraguay over a period of six months, I can see no justification for the claim that the call for purism and functional parity in Paraguayan language policy documents is intentionally assimilationist. |  | | Considering the tendency to national socialism in Paraguay, which is historically associated with incitement of the Guaraní rural interior, one might expect to find in language policy documents metaphors indicative of a primordialist (Fishman 446) exclusionary nationalism. |
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http://www.ac.wwu.edu/~sngynan/f99paper.html
(4438 words)
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| | Journal of Political Ecology |
 | | The Chiripá speak the same language as the other two native Guaraní groups of eastern Paraguay, even though there seem to be minor (though perhaps not to them) dialect differences. |  | | His critique of dependency theory and his case for cultural persistence of the Chiripá people, despite involvement in a market economy, are well argued in the introduction. |  | | The analogy is extreme, but it helps illustrate the concept of an unusual nation in South America, Paraguay, that is bilingual but not really bicultural. |
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http://dizzy.library.arizona.edu/ej/jpe/volume_4/baleevol4.htm
(2059 words)
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| | World Gospel Mission Ministry information: Guarani-Jopara Institute |
 | | Guarani is the heart language of the people of Paraguay, South America. |  | | The Guarani-Jopara Institute for Missionaries offers English-speaking missionaries an accessible and practical method of learning Guarani, the heart language of the people of Paraguay. |  | | Issues, suggestions, or questions regarding the Web site should be directed to the webmaster. |
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http://www.wgm.org/cms/Ministries/cmsMinistryShow.asp?did=417
(232 words)
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| | TRANS Nr. 15: Shaw Nicholas Gynan (Western Washington University, US): Paraguayan Attitudes toward Standard ... |
 | | The study, regardless of such considerations, is of the opinions of a large number of people, most of whom were involved in language education in the country, and while not representative of those of Paraguay as a whole, are nevertheless important to consider. |  | | The case of Guaraní, an American indigenous language spoken in Paraguay, is unique. |  | | Even though sociolinguistic norms existed among the ethnolinguistic groups of the New World, standards for formal, written language were largely a European phenomenon. |
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http://www.inst.at/trans/15Nr/06_1/gynan15.htm
(3506 words)
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| | Guarani |
 | | Guarani was one of the most important tribal groups of South America, having the former home territory chiefly between the Uruguay and lower Paraguay Rivers, in what is now Paraguay and the Provinces of Corrientes and Entre Rios of Argentina. |  | | The Guaraní are best known for their connection to the early Jesuit missions of Paraguay, the most notable mission foundation ever established in America, and for their later heroic resistance -- as the State of Paraguay, against the combined powers of Brazil, Argentina, and Uruguay -- until practically all their able-bodied men had been exterminated. |  | | The Guarani were also later described, amongst many other historical documents in existence today, in 1903, by Croatian explorers Mirko and Stjepan Seljan. |
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http://www.comicscomics.com/search.php?title=Guarani
(2582 words)
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| | hypo generating plan |
 | | She holds a credential from Paraguay's Ministry of Education for teaching the Guarani language, and she is currently pursing a B.A. in Bilingual Education. |  | | For example, in a typical class of 23 students, only one or two could be described as fully American, maybe two or three could be described as coming from a country which is neither the United States nor Paraguay, and all of the others (from 18 to 20) could be considered as Paraguayan. |  | | Although some materials have recently appeared in Paraguay which seem to refer to the teaching of Guarani as a second language, these continue to be based predominantly on a grammar-translation method and are usually not founded on acceptable research studies nor on sound practices. |
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http://www.bamaed.ua.edu/~sspezzin/GEn.htm
(2912 words)
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| | New Page 1 |
 | | Judging from accounts by those who claim to use the variety, the in-group, Rinkeby Swedish is a multiethnic group language among adolescents. |  | | In fact, independent interviews carried out in monolingual Hausa with many of the speakers in the CS sample reveal native-like Hausa fluency among the Nigerian Arabs. |  | | Such internationalism is also encoded in the language policy of the city's government, which is to achieve and maintain biliteracy (i.e. |
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http://www.uni-bayreuth.de/departments/arabistik/sfb/abstracts.htm
(9132 words)
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| | SIM People Group Profile: Guarani |
 | | The Guaraní are the original people of Paraguay and today, 95% of Paraguayans have Guaraní blood and speak the Guaraní language. |  | | SIM began ministry in Paraguay in December 1987. |  | | The New Testament was translated into the Guaraní language by 1977. |
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http://www.sim.org/PG.asp?pgID=58&fun=1
(1455 words)
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| | Ethnologue: Brazil |
 | | Speakers formerly spoke Karipúna, an unclassified language, possibly formerly from Marajó Island at the mouth of the Amazon. |  | | (LSB, SÃO PAULO SIGN LANGUAGE) [BZS] São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro, Minas Gerais, Santa Catarina, and elsewhere. |  | | Today some live with the Waiwai and some near the Hixkaryana, and speak those languages. |
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http://www.christusrex.org/www1/pater/ethno/Braz.html
(5094 words)
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| | Guarani language resources |
 | | Guarani is spoken on a daily basis in: Argentina, Paraguay |  | | Tupi (70) Tupi-Guarani (49) Guarani (I) (10) ACHÃ [GUQ] (Paraguay) CHIRIPÃ? |  | | References: [Marxism] Guarani Indians sieze ranches in Brazil,near Paraguay border:... |
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http://www.mongabay.com/indigenous_ethnicities/languages/languages/Guarani.html
(709 words)
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| | Peace Corps World Wise Schools Students Letters |
 | | The poorer one is in Paraguay, the more likely one is to speak Guarani, so the more Guarani I learned, the more effective I became as a Volunteer. |  | | Paraguay is such an "underdog" of a country that they find it amazing that a "Norte" (North American) like me would dedicate herself to learning their language. |  | | I had hoped to be sent to a Spanish-speaking nation and was pleased when the Peace Corps' placement officer told me that a trip to Paraguay was in my near future. |
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http://www.peacecorps.gov/wws/students/letters/let3fall.html
(714 words)
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| | [No title] |
 | | In the sense that Guarani signifies a vaguely-defined group of acculturated Indians (including Mestizos), the entire rural population of Paraguay is often referred to as Guarani (Metraux 1948: 69). |  | | The term Guarani has been used in a number of different ways, and this has led to confusion concerning the identification of the Guarani. |  | | Each of these writers has constructed his or her own model of who the Guarani are and how they are subdivided. |
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http://lucy.ukc.ac.uk/EthnoAtlas/Hmar/Cult_dir/Culture.7843
(1066 words)
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| | Guaraní |
 | | The internal economic organization of the Jesuit missions among the Guarani. |  | | The Guaraní language is currently spoken by over 4 million people in Paraguay and in adjacent portions of Argentina, Brazil, and Bolivia. |  | | Ganson, Barbara The Guarani under Spanish Rule in the Rio de la Plata.(Book Review)(Brief Article) (History: Review of New Books) |
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http://www.infoplease.com/ce6/society/A0822020.html
(405 words)
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| | Guarani language, alphabet and pronunciation |
 | | Guaraní is an Amerind language spoken by about 4.6 million people in Paraguay. |  | | Guaraní is one of the offical languages of Paraguay, along with Spanish, and started to appear in writing in the form of religious texts during the 18th century. |  | | Guaraní has also contributed a number of loanwords to English such as cougar, toucan and jaguar. |
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http://www.omniglot.com/writing/guarani.htm
(204 words)
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| | Guarani -- Encyclopædia Britannica |
 | | South American Indian group speaking a Tupian language (see Tupians). |  | | These languages were used by the first European traders and missionaries as contact languages in their dealings with the Indians. |  | | Indian peoples speaking the Guaraní language occupied the region between the Paraguay and Paraná rivers long before the arrival of Europeans. |
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http://www.britannica.com/eb/article-9038310?tocId=9038310
(667 words)
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| | Adherents.com |
 | | Some Guaranis believe in reincarnation; others, who have had more Christian influences, believe that evildoers go to a land of darkness, whereas good people go to the Land Without Evil... |  | | "Guaranis: Location: Paraguay; Brazil; Language: Guarani; Religion: Traditional indigenous religions "; "Not all Guaranis profess identical beliefs. |  | | Among the three major groups that remain today, known as the Chiripas, the Mbayas, and the Pai-Kaiovas, there are some interesting differences. |
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http://www.adherents.com/Na/Na_301.html
(3187 words)
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| | Argentine tribe losing battle against ‘silent genocide’ - [Sunday Herald] |
 | | “Without the forest, there’s no possibility for the Guarani way of life,” Vicente said. |  | | In his office he talks about rebuilding Guarani confidence in the government and shows no signs of departing. |  | | He believes that if things don’t change, in 10 years there will be no Guaranis left in Fort Mborore. |
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http://www.sundayherald.com/48117
(961 words)
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| | SIL Bibliography: Language classification |
 | | "Language history in South America: What we know and how to know more." |  | | Clouse, Duane A. "Towards a reconstruction and reclassification of the Lakes Plain languages of Irian Jaya." |  | | Huttar, George L. Review of: Languages of the world, no. 10, by Author unknown. |
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http://www.ethnologue.com/show_subject.asp?code=LCL
(1602 words)
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| | Learn Guarani - Language Resource Online! |
 | | Adventures Abroad: Learn Spanish or Guarani in Paraguay |  | | Will you soon be going to Paraguay as a Peace Corps volunteer? |  | | Letters Learning Guarani lessened the barriers between us and people acceptedme as a friend. |
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http://www.languageresourceonline.com/languages/learn_guarani.html
(293 words)
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| | Guarani Language Encyclopedia Article, Definition, History, Biography |
 | | Guaraní is, alongside Spanish, one of the official languages of Paraguay. |  | | Guarani persisted with enough vigor to be made official because the Jesuits elected it as the language to preach Catholicism to the Indians (Guarani was the language of the autonomous Jesuit-governed Reducciones) and because Paraguay's dictators for a time shut the country's borders and thereby protected the local culture and language. |  | | This policy seems to suggest that the two languages are "separate but equal". |
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http://www.karr.net/encyclopedia/Guarani_language
(1097 words)
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| | Guarani |
 | | The Guarani were also later described amongst other historical documents in existence today in 1903 by Croatian explorers Mirko and Stjepan Seljan. |  | | The Guarani are primarily a tribal people indigenous to Paraguay and some regions of Argentina Brazil and Bolivia. |  | | The Guarani are part of a large (the tupí-guaraní) people native to a South-American first encountered by the early Indo-Iberian settlers in the region. |
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http://www.freeglossary.com/Guarani_Indians
(234 words)
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| | Guarani - UPSID Language Profile |
 | | segaff(l, [voiceless, palato_alveolar, sibilant, affricate], [goldi, hebrew, otomi, guarani]). |  | | segn(n, [labialized, voiced, velar, nasal], [awiya, iraqw, lakkia, wantoat, nambakaengo, hopi, guarani]). |  | | segv(n, [nasalized, higher_mid, back, rounded, vowel], [french, bengali, kashmiri, bambara, ewe, igbo, zande, lakkia, mazahua, mazatec, tiwa, ocaina, apinaye, guarani, siriono, barasano]). |
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http://www.langmaker.com/db/ups_guarani.htm
(420 words)
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| | Guarani mythology |
 | | The Guarani are a tribe of South American Native Americans, located in Paraguay, Peru, and Brazil. |  | | Jurupari was a very important deity whom only men could worship. |  | | leader of a tiny Tupi- Guarani community living near... |
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http://hallencyclopedia.com/Guarani_mythology
(363 words)
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| | guarani language - Articles about guarani language |
 | | In Paraguay, Spanish is the language of business and government, law, and the media. |  | | But Guarani, it may be said, is the language of living. |  | | Guarani from tongue to tome: although this native language has long been spoken throughout Paraguay, its literary boom is relatively recent, thanks to |
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http://www.wordiq.com/article/guarani+language.html
(321 words)
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| | Guaraní: The Language and People |
 | | Again, language aspects of Guaraní that were foreign to those of Romantic systems would have had to have been modified in order to fit into the paradigm. |  | | Contact with other language families—or even modified members of the same group—probably had an impact on the form of Guaraní that was first discovered by foreigners. |  | | The result was a language that was sort of indigenous, colonial, and Christian all at the same time (Elogio 25). |
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http://linguistics.byu.edu/classes/ling450ch/reports/Guarani1.html
(1424 words)
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| | Language Museum - Guaraní |
 | | Everyone is entitled to all the rights and freedoms set forth in this Declaration, without distinction of any kind, such as race, colour, sex, language, religion, political or other opinion, national or social origin, property, birth or other status. |  | | Furthermore, no distinction shall be made on the basis of the political, jurisdictional or international status of the country or territory to which a person belongs, whether it be independent, trust, non-self-governing or under any other limitation of sovereignty. |
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http://www.language-museum.com/g/guarani.htm
(89 words)
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| | Guarani (Language Group) - InfoSearchPoint.com |
 | | The Guarani language group is a group of 10 languages in the Tupi-Guarani language subfamily. |  | | The best known language in this family is Guarani. |
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http://www.infosearchpoint.com/display/Guarani_(Language_Group)
(61 words)
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| | GUARANI - Definition |
 | | [n] the language spoken by the Guarani people of Paraguay and Bolivia |  | | centimo, Paraguayan monetary unit, South American Indian, Tupi-Guarani, Tupi-Guarani language |
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http://www.hyperdictionary.com/dictionary/Guarani
(47 words)
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| | Scriptures for schools in Guaraní language |
 | | The government has determined that all primary school children be taught Guaraní, but the children do not own a textbook in that language. |  | | Paraguay is one of the few South American countries with two official languages: Spanish and Guaran’. |  | | This project, in conjunction with the Education Department, will provide 120,000 Bible Portions in Guaran’ to serve as the children's textbook, along with 20,000 information leaflets. |
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http://www.o-21.org/projects/project.asp?id=75
(65 words)
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| | Guarani language |
 | | ASUNCION, Oct 9 (Reuters) - Paraguay have promised to stay faithful to the coach who led them to the 2006 World Cup and not ditch him in favour of a high-profile foreigner as they did in 2002. |
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http://708824.mallforeverything.com
(503 words)
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| | Guarani translation services - English to Guarani translators |
 | | All future Guarani translation projects are also discounted. |  | | For ongoing requirements or large projects we will manage your language asset. |  | | Guarani Translation services are available from Web-Translations from or to English and other languages. |
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http://www.web-translations.co.uk/EN/Languages/guarani_translation.html
(325 words)
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| | guarani - OneLook Dictionary Search |
 | | noun: the language spoken by the Guarani people of Paraguay and Bolivia |  | | Phrases that include guarani: tupi guarani, tupi guarani language, guarani indians, guarani language, guarani mythology |  | | Guarani, guarani : Encarta® World English Dictionary, North American Edition [home, info] |
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http://www.onelook.com/?loc=rescb&w=guarani
(206 words)
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| | Learn Guarani - Language Resource Online |
 | | Translate Guarani language websites, Guarani e-mails and Guarani documents. |  | | Even if you have some Guarani language skills already, having a phrasebook handy can help you with some quick Guarani translation for ordering food, arranging transportation and getting directions. |  | | Phrasebooks are a good resource to use when you travel. |
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http://www.languageresourceonline.com/languages/learn-guarani.html
(366 words)
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| | 123Language.com - - Guarani |
 | | This is the best multi language talking translator we’ve ever seen. |  | | Learning to speak another language has never been easier, quicker or more fun. |  | | Right from the start learners of any level—even complete beginners—can start using a foreign language with this unique learning system. |
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http://123language.com/store/customer/home.php?cat=174
(94 words)
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| | Words and Images: A Portrait of Languages |
 | | The second is a translation of the poem into the Guarani language of Brazil, an audio reading of the poem in the Guarani language and some links to other Guarani sites. |  | | The first is a translation of the poem into the Saami language of northern Scandinavia (sometimes known as Lappland), an audio reading of the poem in the Saami language, some music from the region and some links to other Saami sites. |  | | Artist Elly Sherman has been collecting the voices of the world for a number of years via a unique artistic presentation called "Words and Images." In this series, she has taken one of her own poems and had it translated into over 80 languages, both ancient and contemporary, common and nearly lost. |
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http://www.hollowear.com/gallery/word-image.html
(200 words)
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| | Yamada Language Center: Guarani WWW Guide |
 | | This page is maintained by the Yamada Language Center at the University of Oregon. |  | | El guarani Popular - Brief article in Spanish |  | | Guarani Ñanduti Rogue - Links and resources (in Spanish) |
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http://babel.uoregon.edu/yamada/guides/guarani.html
(31 words)
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| | Guarani (Language Group) |
 | | Group of 10 languages in Tupi-Guarani sublanguage family. |  | | It includes the best known language like Guarani. |
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http://www.ukpedia.com/g/guarani-language-group-.html
(36 words)
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| | Guarani Links |
 | | Guarani Ñanduti Rogue Materials for the study of Paraguayan Guarani language and culture (mostly in Spanish) |  | | Guarani Phrasebook 2 chapters of this audio phrasebook are available online: 'Meeting and Greeting' and 'Directions and time'. |
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http://www.vocab.co.uk/links/guarani.htm
(43 words)
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| | Interactive Guarani Dictionary |
 | | Guarani orthography (using the "scientific" or "academic" transcription) is supplemented by the following rules: |  | | Please use the following characters for Guarani nasals: |  | | If your keyboard cannot produce ISO-8859-1 encoding, please use the checkbox marked Ignore stress and nasal diacritics to tell the computer to ignore all such diacritics. |
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http://www.romanistik.uni-mainz.de/cgi-bin/guarani/dictionary
(100 words)
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| | NativeWeb Home |
 | | For now, written just in spanish and guarani. |
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http://www.nativeweb.org/resources.php?name=Guarani&type=1&nation=161
(18 words)
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| | guarani |
 | | Public Service or Web Sites Triggered by: Guarani |
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http://www.websters-online-dictionary.org/definition/Guarani-english/gu/guarani.html
(17 words)
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| | Guarani language schools and courses |
 | | Search the edufind website or the entire internet. |  | | We don't have any listing for Guarani at the moment. |  | | For a detailed search of our database click here. |
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http://www.edufind.com/languages/learn_Guarani.cfm
(44 words)
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