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| | GDR feature |
 | | The goal being to deny the GDR, which had only been recognised by the FRG against its will anyway, the right to its existence after the fact, to defame it as an "evil empire", and to incriminate all who served it. | | | Those who were persecuted during the Nazi regime and then held positions in the GDR, on the other hand, are subjected to cuts or even eliminationn of the retirement pay that is due them. | | | Those Germans who, for more than six years, have been inundated with investigations and trials by the police and courts of the FRG, for their sovereign activities in the former GDR, are in many cases men and women who actively participated in the resistance against Hitler's fascism. |
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http://www.newworker.org/gdr.htm
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| | GDR Souvenirs - Official Gifts from Abroad |
| | A copper platter intended for hanging on a wall and asserting friendship between the GDR and the People's Republic of Mongolia burdened the baggage of Mongolian head of Party and state Yumshagiin Zedenbal. | | | Building the Wall may possibly have helped the GDR survive as a state in the medium term, but it did nothing whatsoever to improve East Germany's political standing. | | | The cheers in East Berlin were doubtless spontaneous and deafening, and the Federal Republic's claim to be the sole legitimate Germany had been signally trounced. |
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http://www.dhm.de/ausstellungen/souvenirs/3e.htm
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| | GDR Section of Communist Party of Germany (ML) |
| | Cells which could not be controlled by the MfS were destroyed by the MfS, for example by making sure that an activist was increasingly stressed on his or her job to prevent him or her from carrying out extensive organizational activities. | | | GDR Section of Communist Party of Germany (ML) | | | The country-wide activities of the communists could not be kept hidden from the political secret police of the SED. |
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http://revolutionarydemocracy.org/rdv5n1/gdrkpd.htm
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| | CNN Cold War - First Draft: Pravda |
| | If the FRG and NATO were in fact to undertake measures on questions of disarmament, as has already been done by the GDR and the other socialist states, that would have a positive impact on the discussion of this question. | | | In answering this question, asked by journalists at a press conference, G. Schabowski, member of the Politburo and secretary of the SUPG Central Committee, noted that in speaking of the Wall, a number of other factors must be taken into account. | | | From the rostrum of the plenary session of the Socialist Unity Party of Germany's Central Committee that is taking place these days, self-critical admissions have been heard: the Party leadership that has now resigned did not recognize the demands of the times, did not understand that society needs renewal. |
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http://www.cnn.com/SPECIALS/cold.war/episodes/23/1st.draft/pravda.html
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| | German Propaganda Archive (East German Material) |
| | On Improving Party Propaganda: A 1954 speech by Fred Oelßner that reviews the state of GDR propaganda. | | | Eastern German Studies Association: A scholarly organization interested in the GDR. | | | For more information on the German Propaganda Archive, see the FAQ. |
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http://www.calvin.edu/academic/cas/gpa/gdrmain.htm
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| | East Germans hold up their heads again, by Brigitte Pätzold |
| | He is thought to be a close political adviser to Manfred Stolpe, the social democrat leader of the Brandenburg Land, himself the target of a campaign about alleged collaboration with the Stasi. | | | Misselwitz goes on to say that the transfer of power was not confined to the political sphere: 85% of industrial goods were transferred from East to West Germany, under the aegis of the "Treuhand". | | | Dahn, co-founder of the Democratic Renewal opposition movement in 1989, explains that "The GDR ceased to exist when we began to get a taste for money." Grassroots democracy had disappeared and the property sharks and speculators had moved in. |
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http://mondediplo.com/1997/02/09germany
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| | Germany/History/GDR/Siegerjustiz/Victor's Justice/DDR/Justiz/Rachejustiz |
| | It is a hateful politically motivated allegation that Gregor Gysi as a lawyer in the GDR cooperated with the East German police to the detriment of his clients. | | | His comparison of the GDR with Nazi Germany and even with its Death Camps is typical of many Germans and their elite. | | | Waigel included the Far Right in his analogy and borrowed the analogy from the theologian Josef Bernard, the comparison to a disease in the German body hauntingly parallels Heinrich Himmler's description of the Jews as being the "Bacillus" in the German body that must be exterminated see: Himmler's October 4, 1943 Posen Speech "Extermination". |
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http://www.geocities.com/CapitolHill/Lobby/9362/ss.html
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| | Amazon.co.uk: Books: Anatomy of a Dictatorship: Inside the GDR, 1949-1989 |
| | This absorbing study explores the ways in which the tentacles of the all-pervading state captured East German society in the grip of the Stasi, party, and mass organizations, and analyses the emergence in the 1980s of oppositional cultures under the ambivalent shelter of a Protestant Church which had come to terms with the communist state. | | | This absorbing study explores the ways in which the tentacles of the all-pervading state captured East German society in the grip of the Stasi, party, and mass organizations, and analyses the emergence in the 1980s of oppositional cultures under the | | | With the opening of the East German archives, it is at last possible to look inside the apparently impregnable dictatorship. |
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http://www.amazon.co.uk/exec/obidos/ASIN/0198207204
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| | Powell's Books - The Fall of the Gdr (Themes in Modern German History Series) by David Childs |
| | Focusing on the momentous events of 1989-90, this meticulous and authoritative review of the collapse of the GDR uses first-hand interview material with a number of the leading figures from the CDU, PSD and MdB to provide a detailed account and analysis of the collapse of East Germany. | | | The Fall of the GDR also includes an examination of the democratic elections and the reunification of Germany.A sampling of the people interviewed includes: Andre Andrich, Neues Forum; Dr Sabine Bergmann-Pohl, MdB, former President of the Volkskammer, Dr Heinrich Bortfeldt, SED; Dr Manfred Braune, CDU, Dr Eberhard Brecht, MdB; Col Prof. | | | Drawing from interviews with Communist officials, their successors, Stasi officers, and dissidents, as well as Childs' own first-hand experiences during the lat days of the GDR, the book examines and evaluates the Communist regime, outlining its strengths and weaknesses and dispelling the myths surrounding its rule. |
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http://www.powells.com/cgi-bin/partner?partner_id=28081&cgi=product&isbn=0582315697
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| | 30 Year GDR Anniversary Posters |
| | The dove emphasizes the GDR's claim to be a peace-loving state. | | | The sign being carried says "Long Live the German Democratic Republic." The caption at the bottom says: "Confident in our strength October 1949." That is the date of the GDR's founding. | | | My email address is available on the FAQ page.] |
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http://www.calvin.edu/academic/cas/gpa/ddr30.htm
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| | Book Review - 66.4 - Gaddy2 |
| | The writers and intellectuals (for example, Wolf, Stefan Heym, and Christoph Hein) who chose to stay in the GDR opposed reunification because they strived for a democratic socialism in the GDR, not a capitalist system of the FRG type. | | | Of course, as Brockmann points out, the real criticism against Wolf was that she chose to remain in the GDR. | | | Heiner Müller defended his involvement with the Stasi by arguing that the Stasi was the only institution in the GDR with which one could engage in a dialogue. |
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http://www.samla.org/sar/01fGaddy2.html
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| | Promoting Socialism and Anti-Colonialism:The Development Policy of the GDR |
| | The GDR's demands for a new international economic order could now have hardly been asserted when its own attitude towards Third World countries was examined. | | | The development policy of the former German Democratic Republic (GDR), or East Germany, was not constituted as an independent entity. | | | Although the GDR carried out development cooperation with more than 100 countries, it was determined by political-ideological yardsticks and concentrated on socialist countries and so called "states of socialist development". |
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http://www.euforic.org/dandc/95e_sch.htm
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| | Stiftung Haus der Geschichte der Bundesrepublik Deutschland |
| | It leadership obstinately refuses to work together with political dissenters: In January 1988 at the traditional demonstrations honoring Rosa Luxemburg and Karl Liebknecht, the State Security arrests counter-demonstrators calling for freedom of speech in the GDR. | | | His act sets off a heated discussion in the Protestant Land churches, forcing them to review their political posture. | | | His aim is to raise a sign against the political conditions in the GDR, in particular the atheistic education of youth, and for more opposition by his church against the state's repressive system. |
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http://www.hdg.de/Final/eng/page157.htm
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| | Germany Today - GDR decline German Unity - travel and tourist information, flight reservations, travel bargains, ... |
| | The German Democratic Republic, which had been founded on 7 October 1949, was a product of the Soviet Union. | | | Mr Gorbachev, during talks with US President Ronald Reagan off the coast of Malta (December 1989), warned against any attempt to force the German issue. | | | Although Chancellor Kohl, in his state of the nation address to parliament in December 1988, welcomed the lifting of some travel restrictions, he had to denounce the suppression of the reform movement in the GDR. |
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http://www.europe-today.com/germany/gerddr.html
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| | The GDR Archive at The University of Reading |
| | Anyone wishing to consult the archive should contact him in the first instance to arrange an appointment. | | | The GDR Archive at The University of Reading | | | Newsletter of the GDR Working Group of END, 1-9, 1985-89 |
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http://www.rdg.ac.uk/german/archive-dossiers.html
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| | Eastern German Studies Association |
| | Cold War International History Project: Has been publishing interesting GDR documents | | | German Historical Institute: Useful material, including a brief guide to German archives. | | | The German Propaganda Archive: English translations of propaganda materials from the GDR. |
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http://www.calvin.edu/cas/egsg
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| | 2004-2005 Admissions Brochure |
| | return to head of document / return to GDR home page / return to Emory home page | | | Scores that are more than five years old are not considered valid, and the ETS will not report them. |
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http://www.emory.edu/GDR/brochure.htm
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| | Betrayal |
| | Sascha was the former leader of the GDR's circle of artists and intellectuals who opposed the government. | | | According to Biermann, Sascha Anderson had worked for the East German Secret Service, Stasi, and over a number of years supplied information to the system's archives about everyone who was close to him. |
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http://www.hollywood.com/movies/detail/movie/181064
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| | Conference: Anglo-GDR Relations, 1949 - 90 |
| | Peter Johnson (Former Reuters and BBC Journalist): Journalists and the GDR | | | John Green (Camera Man and British-born East German News Reporter): The GDR through the lens of a British television journalist (1964-90) | | | Professor Mike Dennis (University of Wolverhampton): British historians and the GDR |
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http://www.h-net.msu.edu/announce/show.cgi?ID=132817
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| | ZA Cologne: Data service & archiving / GDR & NFS - Introduction |
| | As a result the archive collection from the GDR is wide-ranging. | | | Data from the GDR and the New Federal States | | | This was taken over by the Zentralarchiv in 1992, with the establishment of a working group. |
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http://www.gesis.org/en/data_service/gdr_nfs/ueberblick.htm
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| | Socialist Magical Realism - Irmtraud Morgner's Trobadora Beatrice |
| | Morgner goes so far as to include some six pages of excerpts from a speech by the GDR Minister of Health Services justifying the law to the People's Chamber, historic words worthy of a place in her fiction. | | | It was later revealed that he had long been an informant for the Stasi (the GDR state security service); he and Morgner divorced in 1977. | | | The GDR may have been a flawed and ultimately a failed political experiment, but small and lasting miracles were possible even there. |
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http://www.complete-review.com/quarterly/vol2/issue2/morgner.htm
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| | The Plundering of the GDR by the Soviet Union |
| | West German imperialism seeks to use the indignation against the robber system of the CMEA and the clique of Bonzes of the SED leadership to bring grist to its own mill. | | | Socialism in the GDR can only be the result of the proletarian revolution under the leadership of a genuine Marxist-Leninist party. | | | The consequences of the plundering of the GDR and of the other CMEA countries is that the GDR has also lost its economic independence as a highly developed industrial country and has become an appendage of the Soviet economy. |
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http://www.mltranslations.org/Germany/plunder.htm
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| | Information about a Visit of the GDR Prime Minister to the PRB |
| | Stoph emphasized political and economic stability of the GDR and its continued building of a developed socialist society. | | | The GDR does not approve of the current political processes in Hungary and Poland. | | | He said that GDR foreign policy aims to actively contribute to the strengthening of peace and security. |
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http://www.isn.ethz.ch/php/documents/collection_2/docs/890718.htm
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| | Germany Relations Between the Two Germanys - Flags, Maps, Economy, Geography, Climate, Natural Resources, Current ... |
| | As a consequence of the Helsinki Accords, the reception of Western news media broadcasts was tacitly allowed in the GDR. | | | The GDR leadership welcomed protests against weapons and war as long as they occurred in the FRG. | | | Church organizations in the GDR--considered subversive by their mere existence--and individual pastors who protected and defended demonstrators at risk to their own safety became targets of increased surveillance by the Stasi, as did individual churchgoers, who by 1988 were frequently arrested and interrogated. |
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http://workmall.com/wfb2001/germany/germany_history_relations_between_the_two_germanys.html
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| | Utopian themes Monika Maron’s novel Animal Triste |
| | Although Maron’s narrator does not seem to interact with people when she lives in her utopian state of mind, the readers still find references to the actual historical time in form of a powerful satirical description of the forty-five years of the GDR regime.[ | | | Within the scheme of unification, Franz would embody the West, but he would be swallowed up by the all encompassing flowers (run down economy of the former GDR which is swallowing up the money pumped into the state by the West?) of the East. |
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http://www.lsus.edu/la/journals/ideology/contents/animaltristeutopia.htm
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| | GDR Weekly Review -- Indices fall marginally |
| | "The slide in the GDR indices has been attributed once again to the selling pressure witnessed at the Aditya Birla group GDRs," said a research analyst of a Foreign broking outfit. | | | "The downslide in the GDR markets has been in line with the local markets," said Monica Mansukhani of Skindia Finance. | | | The week ended May 8, saw 20 GDR's remain unchanged with only 6 gainers of the 63 GDR's offered in the Global markets. |
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http://www.expressindia.com/fe/daily/19970510/13055463.html
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| | BBC NEWS World Europe GDR athletes sue over steroid damage |
| | Jenapharm's Chief Executive, Isabelle Roth, told Sports International that although she was "deeply touched" by the suffering of the doping victims, in her view Jenapharm was not a "driving force" behind the GDR's national doping programme. | | | The sporting success of the former East Germany was built on a state-run drug programme. | | | Jenapharm insists it merely sold the drugs - it was coaches who misused them |
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http://news.bbc.co.uk/go/newsFeedXML/moreover/-/1/hi/world/europe/4341045.stm
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| | MoMA.org Exhibitions Schedule Film & Media 2005 Rebels with a Cause: The Cinema of East Germany |
| | Still, these and other original documentaries or fictional works from the German Democratic Republic (GDR) are largely unknown to audiences both in and outside of Germany. | | | Station Inspector Brock is witness to a robbery but, guilt-ridden by his failure to stand up to the Nazi regime years ago, he fails to report one of the culprits. | | | Filmed as the GDR crumbled, this finely drawn portrait of life in East Berlin depicts a young architect whose circumstances and goals are strangled by communist dogma, represented in part by the older generation. |
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http://www.moma.org/exhibitions/film_media/2005/East_Germany.html
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| | Jurek Becker |
| | As an Auschwitz survivor of Jewish origins he was one of the few German writers able to take a victim's perspective on the Holocaust, most famously in his first novel Jakob der Lügner, a world-wide success. | | | As a GDR writer who came into conflict with the authorities despite a life-long commitment to socialism he was in the peculiar position of being allowed to live in the West while retaining his GDR visa. | | | His work remains as a landmark of that state, with novels such as Bronsteins Kinder treating the problem of post-war Jewish identity and the legacy of National Socialism within a GDR setting. |
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http://www.uwp.co.uk/book_desc/1456.html
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| | Germany |
| | established; the US is seeking to settle the property claims of U.S. nationals against the G.D.R. East Berlin is not officially recognized as the cpaital of the G.D.R. by France, U.K., and U.S., which together with the U.S.S.R. have special rights and responsibilities in Berlin. | | | Foundation of the G.D.R. Population: 16, 307, 170 (1990) | | | Party abbreviations: SED = Sozialistische Einheitspartei Deutschlands (Socialist Unity Party of Germany, communist -only legal party 1946-1989, which 4 Feb 1990 became the PDS =Partei des Demokratischen Sozialismus [Party of Democratic Socialism]. |
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http://www.worldstatesmen.org/Germany.html
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| | The Wall Resource 4: Letter From Ambassador Pervukhin to Foreign Minister Gromyko |
| | Source: Top secret file, Russian Foreign Ministry Archives. | | | Moreover, some GDR leaders maintain that the absence of a peace treaty with it leads to a direct violation of the sovereignty of the Republic by the member-states of NATO. | | | Due to prestige considerations, they support the speedy conclusion of a peace treaty with the GDR, having in mind that the conclusion of such a treaty would allow our friends to have the right of full control over all GDR territory, including full control over the links. |
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http://learning.turner.com/cnn/coldwar/wall/wall_re4.html
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| | East Germany - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia |
| | The German Democratic Republic (GDR) (German: Deutsche Demokratische Republik), also commonly known as East Germany, was a communist state that existed from 1949 to 1990 in the former Soviet occupation zone of Germany. | | | In the first and last free elections of the GDR on March 18, 1990, the leading communist party SED lost the majority, which was guaranteed in the previous elections, in the Volkskammer (the parliament of the GDR). | | | For the historical eastern German provinces, see Historical Eastern Germany |
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http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GDR
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| | GDR - Links |
| | GDR (1949 - 1990) Almanac about the GDR | | | Biographies, reports on the GDR, photos, speeches, songs and news. | | | Chronicle about the fall of Communism, worked on by the TV channel "Ostdeutscher Rundfunk Brandenburg"; you can order the video tape and TV tie-ins here also. |
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http://www.grenzschild.de/links2.htm
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| |
| | GFO GDR User's Handbook |
| | This document is not presently under document change control. | | | This is currently 184 bytes for the GFO GDRs. | | | All GDR times have been corrected by subtracting TIMING_BIAS_INITIAL from the SDR times. |
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http://www.grdl.noaa.gov/SAT/gfo/gdr_hbk.htm
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| |
| | About The GDR Group |
| | Copyright © 2004 - 2005 The GDR Group. | | | GDR Group has a time-proven record of being there when needed. | | | "Our company has been using GDR Group for almost 3 years. |
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http://www.gdrgroup.com/about/clients.html
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| | Comparative Program History of GDR Television, German Research Foundation Project |
| | Detailed information on the project can also be found on its internet site (www.ddr-fernsehen.de). | | | The aim of this large-scale project which is carried out in co-operation with the German Broadcasting Archive is a systematic and comparative analysis of the history of GDR television programs from ist beginnings in 1952 until the end of the DFF in 1991. | | | Giving GDR television its proper place in the general history of German television remains a key task of German television studies. |
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http://www.ddr-fernsehen.de/english/default.shtml
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| | GDR Software Ltd. in $23mn GIS deal with AT&T |
| | GDR's COO for US operations T. Krishna and its marketing director N. Shankar told that they are undertaking a $6.8 million geomapping project for AT&T. It involves country outlines to be broken first into state outlines, followed by district outlines and so on to superimpose AT&T's telecom network. | | | The GDR is now talking to an American insurance company, Cadcorp for some GIS projects. | | | The other project, which is pegged at $12.6 to $16.2 million, is for one of the largest digital charting and mapping companies in the world. |
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http://www.gisdevelopment.net/news/2000/dec/gdrs.htm
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| | Seminar |
| | Peter Barker’s essay on Sorbian speaking citizens of the GDR ties his central question to a larger question of national identity in the former East. | | | He explains that the editors are interested in the “bilingualism” that developed in the GDR before the fall of the wall, whereby GDR citizens were compelled to shift codes between public (state controlled) and private patterns of speech, which the book’s authors treat as a shifting and elusive boundary. | | | Their empirical work not only makes this broad claim, but also provides salient insight into the formation of the stereotype of the western know-it-all [Besserwessi]. |
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http://www.humanities.ualberta.ca/seminar/display.cfm?ReviewID=24
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| | The GDR Group Networking, Software, Hardware and Technology Service Provider |
| | Bruce Greenberg, one of GDR's three Partners, is currently the Vice Chair of Technology and Communications at the Irvine Chamber of Commerce and is also on the Board of Directors. | | | Copyright © 2004 - 2005 The GDR Group. | | | Many small, medium and large companies are turning to the experts at The GDR Group for their technology solutions. |
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http://www.gdrgroup.com
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| | BioMed Central Full text GDR (Genome Database for Rosaceae): integrated web resources for Rosaceae genomics and ... |
| | Currently, GDR contains 9984 ESTs from developing fruit of peach and 2794 ESTs from developing seed of almond. | | | The GDR web pages are extensively linked such that users can easily access the data of interest regardless of the navigation starting point. | | | The GDR is initiated to support the genomics and genetics research in Rosaceae, which contains numerous economically important fruit trees and horticultural plants. |
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http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2105/5/130
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| | SULAIR: History: East German Poster Art |
| | GDR Poster Art and other Latin American Countries | | | He was Vice President of the Association of GDR Fine Artists, the association which sponsored the triennial Intergrafik exhibitions in Berlin. | | | The GDR strongly supported International Women's Day on March 8th. |
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http://www-sul.stanford.edu/depts/hasrg/german/exhibit/GDRposters/posterart.html
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| | GDR's - Glossary - Encyclopedia - Library - VC Experts |
| | While ADR's permit foreign corporations to offer shares to American citizens, GDR's allow companies in Europe, Asia and the US to offer shares in many markets around the world. | | | Receipts for shares in a foreign based corporation traded in capital markets around the world. | | | An attorney-client relationship does not exist in connection with the non-legal services VC Experts provides. |
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http://vcexperts.com/vce/library/encyclopedia/glossary_view.asp?glossary_id=221
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| | Adr And Gdr - Traderji.com - Discussion forum for Stocks & Commodities |
| | GDR's are similiar to ADR's except that they are issued and can be traded in more than one country (globally). | | | I had been watching CNBC from there i got these term ADR and GDR, what does this mean,this there any negative impact on company when ADR is down and same for GDR. | | | An American Depository Receipt (ADR) is a stock which trades in the United States (US) but represents a specified number of shares in a non-US corporation (like Infosys, etc). |
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http://traderji.com/showthread.php?t=383
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