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| | European Central Bank |
 | | The European Central Bank (ECB) in Frankfurt am Main, Germany is the central bank of the eurozone, in charge of monetary policy for the 12 countries that use the new euro currency. |  | | The European Central Bank building in,-with-the-, with the Euro monument in the foreground">Frankfurt, with the Euro monument in the foreground |
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http://www.kiwipedia.com/en/european-central-bank.html
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| | European Central Bank |
 | | The European Central Bank (ECB) in Frankfurt am Main, Germany is the central bank of the eurozone, in charge of monetary policy for the 12 countries that use the new euro currency. |  | | The European Central Bank building in,-with-the-, with the Euro monument in the foreground">Frankfurt, with the Euro monument in the foreground |
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http://www.kiwipedia.com/en/european-central-bank.html
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| | Athens News Agency: Daily News Bulletin in English, 02-04-30 |
 | | Opposition says central bank report vindicates criticism of gov't: The main opposition New Democracy (ND) party said on Monday that a report on the economy by the outgoing central bank governor released earlier in the day vindicated the party's criticism of the government. |  | | Papantoniou reiterated that given that the Republic of Cyprus will join the European Union regardless of a political solution to the problem, a historic opportunity is appearing for a solution to the problem and this should be understood by Greece's European partners so as to exercise their influence on Turkey. |  | | On the question of the European army, he reiterated that Greece does not accept the known Ankara text and aims at necessary changes, which will safeguard national rights on the basis of equality, which applies, to all European countries. |
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http://www.hri.org/cgi-bin/brief?/news/greek/ana/2002/02-04-30.ana.html
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| | Information Sources: Western Europe & The European Union |
 | | In addition to European central bank Web addresses and European Union (EU) legal sources of interest, the site also lists glossaries, recommended books, spot exchange rates, and other resources. |  | | European and Canadian Affairs : a web site from the U.S. Dept. of State, includes sections on the New Transatlantic Agenda, NATO, Information on U.S. Embassies in Europe, Contacts in the State Dept., and links to Dept. of State publications about Europe |  | | European Governments on the Web : from Gunnar Anzinger |
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http://www.columbia.edu/cu/libraries/indiv/lehman/guides/westoid.html
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| | Central Asia Regional Economic Cooperation (CAREC) - ADB.org |
 | | CAREC is also an alliance of multilateral institutions comprising Asian Development Bank, European Bank for Reconstruction and Development, International Monetary Fund, Islamic Development Bank, United Nations Development Programme, and World Bank. |  | | CAREC Program operates in partnership with other key regional cooperation programs and institutions: the Shanghai Cooperation Organization and the Central Asia Cooperation Organization. |  | | The Central Asia Regional Economic Cooperation (CAREC) Program is an ADB-supported initiative to encourage economic cooperation in Central Asia that began in 1997. |
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http://www.adb.org/CAREC
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| | Serbia & Montenegro EC appropriated E350m for Serbia in EU pre-accession assistance for 2003 |
 | | Attending a celebration marking the second year of the European Agency for Reconstruction's (EAR) operations in Serbia, Blankert said that Serbia has to change its legal framework on the road to EU accession, but also to keep a strong and independent central bank. |  | | National Bank of Serbia Governor Mladjan Dinkic said that the EAR disbursed some 15m euros in loans to Serbian small and medium-sized enterprises in the past two years and called on the agency's officials to set aside new funds for the same purpose. |  | | The European Commission has appropriated 350m euros for Serbia and a further 30m euros for Montenegro in EU pre-accession assistance for 2003, said European Commission official Jan Willem Blankert. |
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http://www.templetonthorp.com/de/news347
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| | Central Powers on Encyclopedia.com |
 | | We're Off to See the Wizard: Critics Say The European Central Bank Should Use Its Powers To Lift Europe Out Of Its Slump. |  | | YURI KADOBNOV Agence France Presse 05-25-2005 Commuters leave one of Moscow's central underground stations, after a massive power outage caused chaos in the Russian capital, 25 May 2005, stranding around 20 000 people |  | | CENTRAL POWERS [Central Powers] in World War I, the coalition of Germany, Austria-Hungary, Bulgaria, and the Ottoman Empire. |
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http://www.encyclopedia.com/html/C/CentrP1ow.asp
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| | Samara, city, Russia. The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition. 2001 |
 | | 1,254,000), capital of its region, E central European Russia, on the left bank of the Volga and at the mouth of the Samara River. |  | | During World War II the central government of the USSR was transferred to Kuybyshev (194143) from Moscow. |  | | Its industrial expansion dates from the early 20th cent., when railroads to Siberia and central Asia were built. |
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http://www.bartleby.com/65/sa/Samara.html
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| | A Concise Encyclopedia of the European Union --S-- |
 | | Of the other institutions, Luxembourg plays host to the European Court of Justice, the European Investment Bank and the Court of Auditors ; Frankfurt houses the European Central Bank ; Brussels is the seat for the Commission and the Council of Ministers ; and other lesser offices or agencies are spread around various cities. |  | | Starting from the point that the European project 'is not to give birth to a centralising superstate', the Commission proposed that the Union should be 'given responsibility only for those matters which the member states are no longer capable of dealing with efficiently'. |  | | The Danish referendum 's rejection of the Maastricht Treaty in 1992 led to a protestation by the European Council that subsidiarity was a genuine principle and 'excessive centralisation' was not Europe 's intention. |
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http://www.euro-know.org/dictionary/s.html
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| | USAID: Central American Regional |
 | | Besides USAID, major donors providing support on a regional basis to Central America are the United Nations agencies, the Pan American Health Organization, Canada, the European Union, the Nordic countries, and the Inter-American Development Bank (IDB). |  | | President Clinton signed the Central America-USA Agreement (CONCAUSA) promising U.S. technical support for the implementation of the Alliance's Action Plan later that year. |  | | Under the Central American and the Caribbean Emergency Disaster Recovery Fund (CACEDRF), the Regional Program is implementing a targeted two-year effort to assist the region's Mitch affected countries to improve their collective capacity to manage transnational watersheds, improve standards for roads, and improve education in Costa Rica in areas affected by Mitch-related migration. |
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http://www.usaid.gov/pubs/bj2001/lac/cap
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| | BIGpedia - European Union - Encyclopedia and Dictionary Online |
 | | The European Central Bank is located in Frankfurt. |  | | It is also the cradle of the historical institutions of the "large Europe" ( Council of Europe, European Court of Human Rights), with which the EU cooperate. |  | | The Government and Politics of the European Union by Neill Nugent (Palgrave Macmillan, 2002) ISBN 0333984617 |
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http://www.bigpedia.com/encyclopedia/European_Union
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| | Central Securities Depository of Lithuania |
 | | After accession of Lithuania to the European Union and after the OMX group has acquired a significant interest in the Depository’s shares, compliance with the requirements of the European Central Bank and other EU institutions, cooperation with and integration in the Nordic and Baltic securities markets gain priority in practical application. |  | | The Securities Commission has been carrying out supervision of the Depository activities. |  | | The capital of Lithuanian financial institutions is dominated by foreign, in particular Nordic, capital due to which financial services are developed in accordance with the advanced experience and the state-of-the-art technologies. |
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http://www.csdl.lt/en/about/devel.php
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| | Huw Pill HBS teaching |
 | | "Paradigm uncertainty and the role of monetary developments in monetary policy rules" (with Dieter Gerdesmeier and Roberto Motto, European Central Bank); paper presented at the ECB workshop on monetary policy rules, 11-12 March 2002. |  | | The countries of Central and Eastern Europe which have applied to join the European Union have committed to adopt the euro as their currency. |  | | These articles are likely to be of interest to students of European monetary policy. |
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http://www.people.hbs.edu/hpill/policy.html
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| | Raiffeisen International - Market leader in Serbia |
 | | Minority interest is held by IFC and the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD).RZB is the central institution of the Raiffeisen Banking Group, Austria's most powerful banking group. |  | | It is a leading corporate and investment bank in Austria and also considers Central and Eastern Europe (CEE) as its home market, where it operates, via Raiffeisen International, a network of 15 subsidiary banks with more than 820 banking outlets, as well as two representative offices, in 16 markets. |  | | According to official data recently published by the National Bank of Serbia, Raiffeisenbank |
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http://www.ri.co.at/eBusiness/rzb_template1/0,6589,184404838712238398-186033405023953835_186033652521444432-212795497034800063-NA-NA-NA,00.html
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| | Search Encyclopedia.com |
 | | Although central banking systems have varying levels of autonomy, there is generally a significant level of government control. |  | | central bank central bank, financial institution designed to regulate and control the money supply of a nation, with the goal of fostering economic growth without inflation. |  | | United States -> History European Exploration and Settlement Exploration of the area now included in the United States was spurred after Christopher Columbus, sailing for the Spanish monarchy, made his voyage in 1492. |
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http://www.encyclopedia.com/searchpool.asp?target=Close+central+rounded+vowel
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| | European Union Flag |
 | | In establishing the European Union, the treaty expanded the political scope of the European Community, especially in the area of foreign and security policy, and provided for the creation of a central European bank and the adoption of a common currency by the end of the 20th century. |  | | The European Union or EU is an intergovernmental and supranational union of 25 European countries, known as member states. |  | | An economic and political union established in 1993 after the ratification of the Maastricht Treaty by members of the European Community, which forms its core. |
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http://www.contacteu.com
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| | West-East Bank |
 | | "West-East" stands for the ambition of the Bank to integrate the financial flows on the Balkans and to be a bridge between the Middle East and Central and Eastern European countries. |  | | Certificate for qualification and professional experience in banking was issued to Margarita Gencheva as an Executive Director and Member of the Management Board of West-East Bank AD 2003 WestEast Bank. |  | | West-East Bank AD received permission from BNB to include in its own capital (capital base) the BGN equivalence of EUR 3 million attracted as a subordinated debt from Nova Ljubljanska Banka AD. |
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http://www.westeastbank.bg/index_en.aspx
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| | West-East Bank |
 | | "West-East" stands for the ambition of the Bank to integrate the financial flows on the Balkans and to be a bridge between the Middle East and Central and Eastern European countries. |  | | Certificate for qualification and professional experience in banking was issued to Margarita Gencheva as an Executive Director and Member of the Management Board of West-East Bank AD The Shareholders General Meeting of West-East Bank AD held in Sofia, voted for capital increase of BGN 4 million. |  | | West-East Bank AD received permission from BNB to include in its own capital (capital base) the BGN equivalence of EUR 3 million attracted as a subordinated debt from Nova Ljubljanska Banka AD. |
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http://www.westeastbank.bg/index_en.aspx
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| | ECB: European Central Bank home page |
 | | 31/03/2006 - Speech: Gertrude Tumpel-Gugerell: The European Central Bank, Italy and the integration of Eastern Europe, en |  | | 25/03/2006 - ECB Law: Agreement of 16 March 2006 between the ECB and the national central banks of the Member States outside the euro area laying down the operating procedures for an exchange rate mechanism in stage three of Economic and Monetary Union |  | | CET the ECB President and Vice-President explain the Governing Council's monetary policy decisions and answer journalists' questions. |
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http://www.ecb.int
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| | CorpWatch : Protest Central American Free Trade Agreement |
 | | Central and Eastern European Activists Take on World Bank and IMF |  | | On October 12, tens of thousands of Central Americans took to the streets to protest the US-Dominican Republic-Central American Free Trade Agreement (DR-CAFTA). |  | | CorpWatch : Protest Central American Free Trade Agreement |
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http://www.corpwatch.org/article.php?id=11595
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| | Europe and Central Asia |
 | | World Bank economists monitor developments in the new Baltic and Central European EU member states. |  | | Countries > Europe and Central Asia > Europe and Central Asia"> |
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http://web.worldbank.org/WBSITE/EXTERNAL/COUNTRIES/ECAEXT/0,,menuPK:258604~pagePK:158889~piPK:146815~theSitePK:258599,00.html
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| | New Titles in Miller Nichols Library |
 | | The European Central Bank : credibility, transparency, and centralization. |  | | The invention of world religions, or, How European universalism was preserved in the language of pluralism. |  | | Gu, Ming Dong, 1955- Chinese theories of reading and writing : a route to hermeneutics and open poetics. |
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http://web1.umkc.edu/lib/gen-info/newtitles-mnl.htm
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| | Small and Medium Business of the Voronezh Region - Sources of Financing : Rabo "Black Earth", Regional Venture Fund |
 | | the Rabo "Black Earth" Fund was founded in 1997 and is one of the 11 regional venture funds, created by the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development for making investments in the Russian enterprises. |  | | Russia (no less than 75 % of the capital should be placed at the enterprises of the Central Black Earth Region) |  | | The Fund plans to invest the resources available before the beginning of the year 2001. |
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http://www.infobus.ru/eng/msb/finres/34.html
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| | General Report 2002 (en): - Chapter III:... |
 | | The municipal finance facility concerns the 10 candidate countries in central and eastern Europe and has been set up jointly by the Commission, on the one hand, and the EIB, the EBRD and the Council of the European Development Bank (CEB/KfW), on the other. |  | | An amount of EUR 44 million was also committed under the Phare 2002 budget for the establishment of a facility for encouraging banks to extend their municipal infrastructure financing operations. |  | | Within the context of the Commission communication on the impact of enlargement on regions bordering candidate countries ( |
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http://europe.eu.int/abc/doc/off/rg/en/2002/pt0083.htm
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| | Letters to the Editor economic justice environment politics tax reform democracy society |
 | | The notes are issued by a private bank with the backing of the full faith and credit of the Government of the country it is acting as central banker for. |  | | The problem is that the privately owned and operated for profit banks around the world who issue money in the name of the countries they operate in, are able to issue as much fiat money as they wish, independently of the gold reserves in either that banks or nations treasury. |  | | WC: The fact is, that it is free market banking that we now have, disguised as a government owned and operated, public utility that is causing all the problems. |
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http://www.progress.org/letters.htm
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| | EU Needs Fiscal Watchdog to Replace Stability and Growth Pact |
 | | He has held visiting positions at the European Central Bank, the International Monetary Fund, the Brookings Institution, the European University Institute, the Center for Economic Research at Tilburg University and Queen Mary College of the University of London. |  | | He also acted as a panelist at central banking conferences of the European Central Bank, the German Bundesbank and the Banque de France during 2001. |  | | He has worked as a Member of the Research Advisory Board of the German Bundesbank and has acted as a consultant and author of briefing papers to the European Central Bank, the European Commission, the European Parliament, the Austrian National Bank, the Hungarian National Bank and the German Social Democratic Party. |
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http://www.cepr.org/press/aweber.htm
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| | ECB: Corporate governance |
 | | Report by the Court of Auditors on the audit of the operational efficiency of the management of the European Central Bank for the financial year 2000, together with the replies of the European Central Bank, Official Journal of the European Communities (OJ), C 341, 4 December 2001, pdf 110 kB, da. |  | | Report by the Court of Auditors on the audit of the operational efficiency of the management of the European Central Bank for the financial year 2003, together with the replies of the European Central Bank, 15 October 2004, pdf 94 kB, cs. |  | | Report by the Court of Auditors on the audit of the operational efficiency of the management of the European Central Bank for the financial year 2001, together with the replies of the European Central Bank. |
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http://www.ecb.int/ecb/orga/governance/html/index.en.html
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| | European Constitution - Protocols & Annexes - Department of Foreign Affairs - Ireland |
 | | PROTOCOL ON THE STATUTE OF THE EUROPEAN SYSTEM OF CENTRAL BANKS AND OF THE EUROPEAN CENTRAL BANK |  | | The European Central Bank shall enjoy in the territories of the Member States such privileges and immunities as are necessary for the performance of its tasks, under the conditions laid down in the Protocol on the privileges and immunities of the European Union. |  | | The European Central Bank may offer advice to and be consulted by the Council, the Commission and the competent authorities of the Member States on the scope and implementation of legally binding acts of the Union relating to the prudential supervision of credit institutions and to the stability of the financial system. |
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http://www.europeanconstitution.ie/constitution/en/protocols_4_en.asp
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| | Central bank bashing: The case of the European Central Bank |
 | | German data show that factors leading to external pressure on the central bank are rising unemployment and the threat for governments to lose their majority in the next election. |  | | "Central bank bashing: The case of the European Central Bank," MEB Series (discontinued) 2002-18, Netherlands Central Bank, Monetary and Economic Policy Department. |  | | Central bank bashing: The case of the European Central Bank |
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http://ideas.repec.org/p/wpa/wuwpma/0209001.html
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| | [No title] |
 | | The European Central Bank (ECB) in Frankfurt am Main, Germany is the central bank of the eurozone, in charge of monetary policy for the 12 countries that use the euro currency. |  | | The European Central Bank is also to be praised for theprofessional way in which it managed the initial establishment of the euro in th... |  | | ) is the central bank of the Kingdom of Thailand. |
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http://worn628rais.seesaa.net/category/626958.html
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