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| | East Frisia - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia |
 | | At this time, Christianization by the missionaries Liudger and Willehad started; one part of East Frisia became a part of the diocese of Bremen, the other the diocese of Münster. |  | | Despite their numerical superiority they failed to defeat Edzard, and in 1517 the emperor had to accept Edzard and his descendants as counts of East Frisia. |  | | Original East Frisian survived somewhat longer in several remote places as for example in the islands, such as Wangerooge. |
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http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ostfriesland
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 | | national democratic party of germany 1948-1990 (east germany) |  | | liberal democratic party of germany 1945-1990 (east germany) |  | | socialist unity party of germany 1946-1990 (east germany) |
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http://atlasgeo.span.ch/fotw/flags/keyworde.html
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| | Petitions for Relief and the Dynamics of Pacification |
 | | Underlying this explanation is a contrast with the poorer and predominantly Lutheran villages of the East Frisia’s sandy hinterlands, or «Geest». |  | | This policy, in turn, was predicated on a social interpretation of East Frisia’s domestic conflicts that consisted of two fundamental propositions. |  | | A concluding section suggests some implications of these findings for the historical sociology of communication; for the conceptualization of petitions, both as forms of symbolic action and as genres of historical evidence; and for the long-term impact that the criminalization of peasant resistance had on structures of political communication in early modern Europe. |
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http://www.uoregon.edu/~dluebke/PetitionsforRelief.htm
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| | Guide to the Papers of Max Markreich (1881-1962)1749, 1812-1962, 1999 AR 7048 |
 | | This collection is particularly strong in the areas of Jewish emigration and the history of the Jews of Bremen and East Frisia (Ostfriesland). |  | | The histories of the Jews of Bremen and East Frisia include complete bound volumes with extensive illustrations and detailed accounts of the cultural, social, economic and political history of the Jewish population of the respective areas and their relations with their non-Jewish neighbors. |  | | This type of material includes a 1933 report by a social worker on the conditions of Jews in East Frisia and Oldenburg and clippings of Jews from the region. |
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http://www.cjh.org/academic/findingaids/LBI/nhprc/MaxMarkreich.html
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| | Ringhotels |
 | | But Oldenburg's gentry united forces to defy Friedrich's ruling, arguing that many servants and seafarers were bound to look for work in Holland, if denied the right to their tea. |  | | There's someone who speaks English!" Says the other: "He would have been better off if he'd learned to swim instead!" East Frisians have long been the butt of scores of jokes that make them out to be unintelligent bumpkins. |  | | Tea is definitely considered a very serious matter over here, such that East Frisians have been known to vehemently defend their right to it over the centuries. |
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http://www.ringhotels.de/com/news_mehr.php4?id=14
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| | Home |
 | | This site is a project for Americans who have their family roots in East Frisia. |  | | Of course, people of other nationaleties who are interested are also invited. |  | | One focal point are the East Frisians and their life today. |
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http://www.east-frisia.com
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| | Nordfriisk Instituut |
 | | in North Frisia, which are widely unknown, and to make the public more aware of their existence. |  | | It has been published since 1965 and presents documantaries, up-to-date information, critical appraisals and new publi-cations. |  | | In numerous locations of North Frisia persons and working teams, who are re-searching the history of their place, their associations or their family, are advised and supported. |
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http://www.nordfriiskinstituut.de/englisch.html
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| | FRISIANS - LoveToKnow Article on FRISIANS |
 | | Under his successor, however, Radbod (Frisian Rdbd), an attempt was made to extirpate Christianity and to free the Frisians from the Frankish subjection. |  | | The first historical notices of the Frisians are found in the Annals of Tacitus. |  | | He was consecrated (695) at Rome archbishop of the Frisians, and on his return founded a number of bishoprics in the northern Netherlands, and continued his labors unremittingly until his death in 739. |
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http://www.1911encyclopedia.org/F/FR/FRISIANS.htm
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| | User:Branddobbe - Wikitravel |
 | | I know a bit about East Frisia, but I'm no expert. |  | | Hey, my name is Eric Sleator McGill and I live just outside of Vista, California in northern San Diego County. |
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http://wikitravel.org/en/User:Branddobbe
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| | DCP: 54 degrees north, 7 degrees east |
 | | As it is customary in East Frisia, you do not get an immediate reply, an East Frisian is first thinking thoroughly prior talking. |  | | This confluence is North of the East Frisian Islands. |  | | Juist has an airport and according to British Admiralty Sailing Directions it is the only island of the East Frisian Islands to appear as a straight line in the radar. |
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http://www.confluence.org/confluence.php?visitid=10167
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| | The Netherlands and Frisia - Stormfront White Nationalist Community |
 | | All three Frisian groups have been subjected to careful anthropometric study; in North Frisia the Wiedingharde and Bökingharde mainlanders,38 in East Frisia the Spiekeroog islanders,39 and in West Frisia the Terschelling islanders,40 have been thoroughly investigated. |  | | The West and East Frisians conform most frequently to the ideal Frisian form, a long, angular, large-boned type with large hands and feet, a large, bony head and face, with a prominent jaw, thin lips, a long, straight nose, heavy browridges, and a high forehead. |  | | This type is frequently very blond, and fairer-haired than the more usual Frisian type. |
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http://www.stormfront.org/forum/showthread.php?t=152483
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| | East Frisia - GenWiki |
 | | Emigration and Immigration sea NAUSA at University of Oldenburg: About 200 000 East Frisians emigrated to North America, many to certain cloesd areas of Frisians still speaking their own Platt. |  | | To-day they are published by the Upstalsboom - Gesellschaft, the East Frisian genealogical society in Aurich. |  | | East Frisias history begins when after 1000 first the Normans settled at the Frisian coast and were driven into the sea as the tradition tells. |
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http://wiki-en.genealogy.net/wiki/East_Frisia
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| | Expert About fr:Frisia |
 | | This page is part of © FOTW Flags Of The World website Langeoog Island (East Frisia, Lower Saxony, Germany). |  | | Langeoog Island (East Frisia, Lower Saxony, Germany) - www.allstatesflag.com |  | | EAST - FRISIA (Ostfriesland) : The unique country in Germany - www.ostfriesen-info.de |
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http://expertsite.biz/dir/fr/Frisia.htm
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| | Historical Research Services (Gnealogy) - East Frisia Reformed Parish Registers |
 | | For the Lutheran parishes in East Frisia please take a look at the section |  | | This meant that someone who moved from a Reformed village to a Lutheran one had to change his confession. |  | | This Calvinistic-Protestant (or Dutch Reformed) church is mainly concentrated in the western part of East Frisia – the area which had very close relations to the Netherlands. |
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http://www.hist.de/KB-eastfrisia.htm
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| | Statesmen index E- H |
 | | Hamburg (free city): see German states before 1918 |  | | East Berlin: see Berlin under German states after 1918 |  | | East Florida: see Florida under US states F-K |
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http://www.worldstatesmen.org/Contents2.html
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| | news |
 | | With every newsletter we send you topical and historical informations. |  | | This way you have the possibility to learn something about the people, history and infrastructure in the East Frisian villages and towns. |  | | If your computer is not able to open the newsletters, you can download the |
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http://www.east-frisia.com/html/news.html
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| | Curriculum Vitae |
 | | “How to Become a Loyalist: Petitions, Self-Fashioning, and the Repression of Unrest (East Frisia, 1725-1727),” Central European History 38/3 (2005): 353-383. |  | | “Of Republican Liberty and the Upstalsboom: Continuity and Discontinuity in the Symbolic Practice of Republicanism in East Frisia, 1735-1727,” German Studies Association, Washington D.C., 8 October 2004. |  | | “Petitions for Relief and the Dynamics of Pacification: East Frisia, 1725-1727” |
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http://darkwing.uoregon.edu/~dluebke/cv.html
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| | Kingdoms of the Netherlands - Holland |
 | | Frisia is re-classified as an allied state of the |  | | The separation of East Frisia from West Frisia had been de facto during the internecine feuding of the thirteenth century. |  | | Frisia remains officially attached to Germany until the Peace of Westphalia in 1648. |
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http://www.kessler-web.co.uk/History/KingListsEurope/FranceHolland.htm
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| | Emden c.1595-c.1811 (Lower Saxony, Germany) |
 | | The capital of East Frisia was Aurich from 1561 on. |  | | Emden was the capital of East Frisia from 1464 to 1561, after then the capital was Aurich. |  | | It appears that "Emden" and "East Frisia" were used indistinctly to refer to the same entity, Emden being the capital of East Frisia were the Emden flags we have actually the flags of East Frisia? |
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http://atlasgeo.span.ch/fotw/flags/de-ni_ed.html
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| | Hints for the Research in East Frisia |
 | | There is no rule in East Frisia, which the Ostfriesen would have not also broken! |  | | This ritual simplifies the research in East Frisia, as long as it was kept. |  | | By the special naming in East Frisia there were often several persons of same name in the same place at the same time, who did not belong however to the same kinship. |
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http://www.genealogie-forum.de/engl/east/e_hints.htm
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| | Summary |
 | | East Frisian Platt then was the first language for most people there, German the second for some. |  | | Nevertheless, I learned that there is no real change in the attitude of East Frisian cultural establishment compared to my former experiences while "ordinary people" told me that they didn't find it difficult to read my texts or understand my view of the language. |  | | But changes in social structure, technologies, communication etc. led to a superiority of German and today German is the first language for all East Frisian people and Platt the second for some of them. |
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http://www.holger-weigelt.de/projekte/platt/summary.htm
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| | East Frisian Landschaft (Lower Saxony, Germany) |
 | | East Frisia is now a part of Lower Saxony, but at one time it was an independent state, until 1744. |  | | Later it became part of Prussia, then Hannover, then Prussia again. |  | | There are seven East Frisian islands, from west to east: Borkum, Juist, Norderney, Baltrum, Langeoog, Spiekeroog, Wangerooge. |
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http://www.crwflags.com/fotw/flags/de-ni_of.html
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| | Holiday Destination Niedersachsen (Lower Saxony) - Emden - the Harbour Town |
 | | The ramparts have escaped demolition and in terms of their preservation are unique in Germany. |  | | The Emdeners remain conscious of and proud of their 1200 year history. |  | | The East Frisia Landesmuseum with its famous armoury is located in the Emden Rathaus on the Delft. |
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http://niedersachsen-tourism.de/en/regionen-staedte/staedte/emden/index.php
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| | From the Harz mountains to Neuharlingersiel - an armchair tour through Lower Saxony |
 | | Across from the islands lies East Frisia, known as "the land beyond the dyke", whose independence outlasted that of every other region in Lower Saxony. |  | | Discovered as a recreation area only 100 years ago, for a long time this heathland region lay off the beaten track near the border to the former East Germany; it has to this day remained sandy, idyllic and a haven of solitude. |  | | This is seafaring country and the hiding place of the notorious pirate Störtebaker; a region whose towns have a Dutch feel to them and where tea consumption is the highest in Germany. |
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http://www.international.niedersachsen.de/en/gedankenreise.html
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| | Embassy of Easter Frisia online - East Frisians in Germany |
 | | East Frisians in Germnay This is a map of our neighbouring state German Federal Republic (GFR). |  | | Some of them could not find a job in East Frisia, some of them found a woman or man taking them abroad - sometimes both reasons. |  | | Embassy of Easter Frisia online - East Frisians in Germany |
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http://www.botschaft-ostfriesland.de/english/amt/butenossis2.html
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| | Conflict between Münster and East Frisia over the border at Hampoel and the Dieler Schanze, 1663-1664 |
 | | In 1664, Dutch troops, supporting Prince Georg Christian of East Frisia, took the Dieler Schanze and restored her to the Prince. |  | | In 1663 a conflict about the border between the (Catholic) Princebishopric of Münster and the (Calvinist) Principality of East Frisia (in German : Ostfriesland) turned violent; Princebishop Christoph Bernhard von Galen had the Hampoel and the Dieler Schanze occupied and the latter fortified. |  | | No border treaty was concluded; when Münsteran Bailiff Alexander von Velen in 1710 had a house built on the Hampoel, East Frisian troops in 1712 destroyed it. |
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http://www.zum.de/whkmla/military/17cen/hampoel16631664.html
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| | Frisian Times Online Ausgabe |
 | | In the research institute, which was opened in 1970/1971, workers deal with archaeology about East Frisia. |
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http://www.ulricianum-aurich.de/leeuwarden/local_ostfrlands.php
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| | Low Countries |
 | | This state of affairs endured until the region was militarily subdued by Imperial troops under Albert of Saxe-Meissen at the end of the 15th century. |  | | That being the case, affairs in Frisia rapidly began to assume the character that was maintained for over 400 years - that of a patchwork of purely local estates (mostly monastic), interspersed with market towns which were, in effect, Free States themselves. |  | | The County, first described as such from 1101; previous rulers governed the area as "Counts of Frisia" or "Counts of Kennemerland". |
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http://www.hostkingdom.net/netherl.html
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| | Renewables 2004 NRW - Excursion NS: Wind Energy in East Frisia“ |
 | | East Frisia is the leading German wind energy region. |  | | More program information Wind Energy in East Frisia“ [192,12 kb] |  | | Wind power has impacted our countryside since 1980 and created thousands of local jobs: project development companies, engineering and consulting services, producers and suppliers form a local cluster and network around renewables energies, regional planning and environmental services. |
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http://www.renewables2004-nrw.de/_infopool/info_details_en.asp?InfoID=1903
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| | Meractor Media |
 | | Although Saterfrisian is also known as East Frisian, it is not now spoken in the region of East Frisia itself. |  | | The area in which the language is spoken, the Saterland, is situated in the Northwest of the German Bundesland (federal region) of Niedersachsen in the rural district of Oldenburg south of East Frisia. |  | | The Saterland has 11 000 inhabitants and approximately 2000 of them speak Saterfrisian. |
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http://www.aber.ac.uk/~merwww/english/lang/efrisian.htm
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| | algemeen-friese keuren |
 | | She found that Low-Saxon derivates of the Old Frisian judge-books reveal the existence of two independent Old-Frisian layers from which the Statutes have repeatedly been copied during centuries. |  | | A Mid-Frisian next to an East Frisian recording of the Statutes would furthermore nicely fit into the findings of the filologist dr Johanneke Sytsema a few years ago. |  | | They were probably aimed to generate a spirit of vigilance to protect Frisian rights against rising feudal pretensions and may be characterized as an almost divine invocation to the leading men all over Frisia to make a stand for what was at stake. |
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http://home.zonnet.nl/Dr.D.J.Henstra/algemeen-friese_keuren.html
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| | Churches and Villages |
 | | As soon as this project will be finished, there will be a list with every small village in East Frisia and the areas around with his connection to churches and more. |  | | If I ever can finish this project, there will be one side for every church in East Frisia with informations for the genealogist like: Can I do my research for this church in an archiv of the Mormons? |  | | Villages and churches in East Frisia and the regions around |
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http://www.genealogie-forum.de/engl/east/churches/start.htm
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| | Post office in Holte (East Frisia -Germany-) |
 | | Everywhere in Germany there is such a place, and also in East Frisia, more exactly said, in the Overledingerland we have such a place named Holte. |  | | The end of war in did not get ran very dramatically. |  | | In all calendars, which were printed ever in East Frisia, are the cattle markets of Holte specified. |
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http://www.meinders.de/post/translate.htm
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| | Johann Fabricius |
 | | He first saw sunspost on 27 February 1611, (9 March on the Gregorian calendar, not yet adopted in East Frisia) and shortly thereafter teamed up with his father for further observations. |  | | His father was David Fabricius (1564-1617), a Lutheran pastor, astrologer and able astronomer who in 1596 discovered the variability of the star Mira Ceti. |  | | Title page of the small pamphlet published in 1611 by Johann Goldsmid, better known by his latinized name Fabricius. |
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http://www.astro.umontreal.ca/~paulchar/sp/images/fabricius.html
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| | Embassy of Easter Frisia online - East Frisians in Europe |
 | | Mostly they were gone to East Frisia itself, but more were sent to the neighbouring countries, called "Butenlanden", well, some have gone "over the big pool" to America or even to China. |  | | Until now we have sent to many people east frisian identity cards. |  | | Embassy of Easter Frisia online - East Frisians in Europe |
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http://www.botschaft-ostfriesland.de/english/amt/butenossis1b.html
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| | Emden |
 | | The economic and cultural centre of East Frisia hoists its flag: few other towns have in recent years had so many new and promising impulses and developed such a sense of cultural identity as Emden. |  | | The record of Emden& great past can be admired in the Ostfriesisches Landesmuseum" (National Museum of East Frisia), in the town hall near the Delft. |  | | A visit to the "Kunsthalle" (art gallery), which Henri Nannen donated to his home town, is a must! |
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http://www.northsea-cycle.com/de_filer_uk/de_Emden_uk.html
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| | explore |
 | | Windmills and canals, redbrick-houses and green pastures lead the way to the town of Leer to explore East Frisian history and the land behind the dikes. |  | | Cathedral in Cologne and on to East Frisia |  | | We leave Boppard and continue to Bonn, former capital of Germany, where you are invited to a welcome reception at the Haus der Deutschen Geschichte with its outstanding exhibits and collections. |
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http://www.routes.de/explore.htm
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| | Links for East Frisia |
 | | These are fully documented in that the "SSN" number is the family |  | | A mailinglist for people with roots in East Frisia: to subscribe send a message to |  | | Please tell me, if you know a page which should be added. |
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http://www.genealogie-forum.de/engl/east/links.htm
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| | WHKMLA : History of East Frisia, 1744-1815 |
 | | In the PEACE OF TILSIT 1807 Prussia had to cede East Frisia, which was annexed by the KINGDOM OF HOLLAND, and with it in 1910 into France. |  | | Flags, Principality of East Frisia 1654-1744 from FOTW |  | | Under Prussian rule, Emden's trade expanded again, matching her peak of the 1670es in the 1790es. |
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http://www.zum.de/whkmla/region/germany/ostfriesland17441815.html
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| | Best Western - Hotel Frisia |
 | | The Best Western Hotel Frisia in Leer is located in southern East-Frisia near the North Sea coast as well as the region of Emsland and Ammerland. |  | | Best Western Hotel Frisia · Bahnhofsring 16-20 · 26789 Leer |  | | The modern and comfortable Best Western Hotel Frisia is situated in the centre of Leer and is opposite the large shopping precinct and only a few minutes walk from the river promenade and the historical Old Town. |
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http://www.hotel-frisia.de/en/lage.php
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| | east frisia t-shirts : CafePress.com |
 | | east frisia flag t-shirts, mugs, stickers, mousepads, and other items for sale |  | | Enter your keyword or topic to find products. |  | | Use of this web site constitutes acceptance of the Terms of Service. |
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http://www.cafepress.com/eastfrisia
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| | The Route of Emigration |
 | | This morning we continue the tour to the North-Sea coastline in East Frisia. |  | | A full day excursion is planned to introduce you to the history and culture of the Frisians. |  | | We have arranged a visit to the town of Dorum to introduce you to the history of the Frisian "Peasants Republic" and for some leisure time in a wonderful small town. |
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http://www.routes.de/emigr.htm
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| | A Collection of German Occasional Verse, 1701-1743, Mostly from East Frisia |
 | | The collection forms a fascinating resource for the study of this material, its writers and printers, and the society in which its subjects lived. |  | | An introduction to some of the noteworthy features of a recently-acquired collection of occasional verse from the former German principality of East Frisia. |  | | A Collection of German Occasional Verse, 1701-1743, Mostly from East Frisia |
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http://www.bl.uk/collections/eblj/2005/article2.html
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| | Emden -- Encyclopædia Britannica |
 | | city, Lower Saxony Land (state), northwestern Germany, near the Ems River estuary and the North Sea coast of Ostfriesland (East Frisia). |  | | Founded about 800, it developed as a port for trade with the Baltic countries. |
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http://www.britannica.com/eb/article?tocId=9032517
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