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| | The Battle of Pavia in 1524, according to a Jewish chronicler |
 | | The Battle of Pavia in 1525, according to a Jewish chronicler |  | | The Battle of Pavia in 1524, according to a Jewish chronicler |  | | Then did the horse-hoofs stamp, when the horsemen also put the battle in array, and the earth shook at their voice. |
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http://www.deremilitari.org/resources/sources/pavia.htm
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| | Batailles |
 | | Siege of Malta by the Turks in 1565: Victory of the Catholic league against the Ottoman. |  | | Battle of the White Mountain (Check republic) in 1620: Catholic victory against the Bohemian protestant. |  | | After the battle of Lepanto the Ottoman did not tried (for non-military reasons) to challenge again the Christian fleet. |
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http://www.geocities.com/ao1617/Battle.html
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| | Italy |
 | | The Germanic invasions eroded the position of Milan; and the Lombards chose nearby Pavia as their capital. |  | | The description of the rise of tyrants by Plato applies perfectly to the fate of many Italian cities in the later Middle Ages. |  | | This all was bad news for Louis, who tried to help the Turks with his own war; but the War of the League of Augsburg (1688-1697) did not save Hungary for the Sult.ân. |
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http://www.friesian.com/italia.htm
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| | THE INVASIONS OF ITALY 1494-1527. MACHIAVELLI AND GUICCIARDINI |
 | | In 1525, at the battle of Pavia, not only were the French defeated, but also the king was captured and taken to Spain as a prisoner. |  | | He had to fight his way out of Italy, and had a close call at the battle of Fornovo (July 6, 1495). |  | | In 1526, however, after signing a treaty in which he was forced to abandon his Italian claims and make other concessions (Treaty of Madrid), Francis was released and soon showed that he did not feel bound by his treaty obligations. |
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http://www.ku.edu/carrie/texts/carrie_books/gilbert/04.html
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| | World History 1500- 1525 AD |
 | | The Egyptians as well as the Arabs of Arabia pledge their allegiance to the Ottomans. |  | | 6,000 French soldiers are killed in the battle and Francois, the King of France, is taken prisoner. |  | | The Ottomans had previously defeated a combined Egyptian Syrian army at the battle of Marj Dabiq in Syria. |
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http://www.multied.com/dates/1500ad.html
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| | History |
 | | Further evidence of their poor quality would be seen at the battle of Pavia. |  | | Historical accounts of casualties and battle statistics show that of the dead, 1/3 were due to actual battle, about 1/3 were attributed to disease and starvation, and fully 1/3 of the deaths were due to internal squabbles. |  | | The battles fought before the Renaissance were sometimes seen as chess games, in which checkmate was to be accepted quickly, and with as little bloodshed as possible. |
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http://www.landsknecht.com/html/body_history.html
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| | Vittoria Colonna |
 | | Ferrante was then involved in an anti-imperial conspiracy that might have wrested the Spanish vicerealm of Naples away from Spain and put himself on the throne of Naples with Vittoria as his queen. |  | | We'll never know, since (1) he died from the wounds incurred at Pavia, and (2) he is said to given up the idea because his Vittoria told him that she would rather be the wife of an upright general than the consort of a king who had backstabbed his way to the throne. |  | | During the battle 3000 harquebusiers killed over 8000 French armored cavalrymen. |
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http://faculty.ed.umuc.edu/~jmatthew/naples/colonna.html
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| | The History of Protestantism by J. A. Wylie |
 | | The hour is come, and the decisive battle which is to determine whether liberty or bondage awaits the world cannot be postponed. |  | | If the battle had been joined that moment, the victory, according to every reckoning of human probabilities, would have remained with the old powers. |  | | He who looketh on the sun and it shineth not has issued His command to suspend the conflict. |
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http://www.whatsaiththescripture.com/Voice/History.Protestant.v1.b9.html
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| | myArmoury.com - Zwiehander: effective vs cavalry? |
 | | But you are actually dead on the money with the comment about trees and such, that is precisely the conditions at Pavia under which the Imperialist Arquebusiers could defeat the French Gendarmerie. |  | | Most of it stems from the Maximillian era, and again, reaches it's peak with the Battle of Pavia, but there are some very telling works out there. |  | | The dismounted men-at-arms used lance which outreached the halbereds (This had alread happend before at the battle of Sempach) Soon the Swiss were hard pressed to resist until the arrival of some 600 Swiss foragers whcih the Milanese misstook for a much larger reinforcement and broke of their attack. |
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http://www.myarmoury.com/talk/viewtopic.php?t=4221
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| | Battle of Pavia (773) - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia |
 | | This article about a battle in French history is a stub. |  | | This is unrelated to the better-known Battle of Pavia in 1525, sometimes called the first modern battle. |  | | The battle of Pavia was fought in 773–774 in what is now northern Italy, near Ticinum (modern Pavia), and resulted the victory of Franks under Charlemagne against the Lombards under king Desiderius. |
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http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Pavia_(773)
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| | CATHOLIC ENCYCLOPEDIA: Pavia |
 | | Pavia resisted Alboin, King of the Lombards, for three years, and then became the capital of the Lombard Kingdom, and when it was taken from the Lombards by Charlemagne (battles of Pavia of 754, 755, and 774), it remained the capital of the Kingdom of Italy, where the diets of that realm were held. |  | | The councils of Pavia were held in the following years: 850, 855, 876, 879, 889, 997, 998, 1018, 1046, 1114, 1128, 1423, which last was transferred later to Pisa. |  | | Pavia is the ancient Ticinum, founded by the Lievi and Marici, two Ligurian peoples; at a date not well determined it came under Roman power, and was given to the Papia tribe, whence the name of Papia, which, however, does not occur before the time of Paulus Diaconus. |
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http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/11592b.htm
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| | Hauptman Tristan Wagner |
 | | Dirk, as it turned out, was not part of the battle of Pavia for he was one of 2,000 Germans who deserted the French camp before the battle began. |  | | After the battle, Dirk was no where to be found. |  | | It was a bloody battle stemmed with hatred. |
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http://www.st-max.org/Tristan.htm
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| | Pavia - Voyager, the free encyclopedia |
 | | Under the Goths, Pavia became a fortified citadel and their last bulwark in the war against Belisarius in war to reconquer Italy for the Eastern Roman Empire. |  | | After the Lombard conquest, Pavia became the capital of their kingdom; but after Charlemagne won the battle of Pavia (773), the city became the capital of his Regnum Italicum, a vassal kingdom of the Holy Roman Empire, until the 12th century. |  | | Pavia was then ruled by the Austrians until 1796, when it was occupied by the French army under Napoleon. |
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http://www.voyager.in/Pavia
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| | 1525 |
 | | Battle of Frankenhausen[?] - Defeat of the rebellious peasants of Germany by the Lords. |  | | European brought diseases sweep through the Andes, killing thousands including the Inca. |  | | February 24 - Battle of Pavia[?] - Spanish forces under Charles de Lannoy[?] and the Marquis of Pescara[?] defeat the French army and capture King Francis |
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http://www.ebroadcast.com.au/lookup/encyclopedia/15/1525.html
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| | Pavia inglese |
 | | After the Longobards conquest Pavia became the capital of their kingdom and the centre of the governement of the "Regnum Italicum" until the 11th century. |  | | In 1525 Francis I was taken prisone by the spaniardsduring the battle of Pavia. |  | | The town, which lies on the left bank of the Ticino river and was during the Roman Imperial age a municipality and important defence point, became subsequently a fortified citadel and the last bulwark of the Goths, and later of the Byzantines, against the Longobards. |
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http://www.unipv.it/ceastud/paviaing.htm
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| | Battle of Marignano: Encyclopedia topic |
 | | The Battle of Marignano, in the phase of the Italian Wars (Italian Wars: the italian wars were a series of wars from 1494 to 1559 for control over the... |  | | The battle lasted more than 24 hours, a brutal and bloody engagement quite unlike the courteous feinting of the condottieri (condottieri: condottieri were mercenary leaders employed by italian city-states from the late... |  | | The updated page can be found at: battle of marignano |
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http://www.absoluteastronomy.com/reference/battle_of_marignano
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| | All Empires History Forum: Arquebuse and hallebards vs heavy chivalry, battle of Pavia |
 | | At Pavia, the french gendarmes were surrounded by an overwhelming number of pikemen and other infantry (who also were protected by the forrested terrain). |  | | Further the battle is not as you are thinking, knights charging a group of arquesiers in an open field. |  | | In fact the saxon huskarls were only routed after they had broken up from their initial defensive formation, which successfully had resisted the norman horse. |
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http://www.allempires.com/forum/forum_posts.asp?TID=3050&PN=1
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| | PHOTO GALLERY |
 | | This is the first year for his group to be in Battle Pageant, so it is very grand as you can see by the photos. |  | | JD is a Scott and has Polish blood on his mother's side of the family tree. |  | | This year member's of Clan Scott have joined the Koroneburg Renaissance Festival and are participating in the Battle Pageant. |
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http://www.clanscot.org/scott40.htm
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| | Jacob van Eyck Quarterly 2002 / 4 |
 | | The battle of Pavia, however, had already taken place in 1525, and had nothing to do with any Dutch revolt. |  | | Pavia is a city in northern Italy, and the famous battle there was between the forces of Emperor Charles V and the troops of the French king Francis I. It leads us to believe that 'Slag van Pavie' was a common Dutch designation for battle pieces. |  | | Van Eyck's 'Batali' seems to have been heard until the beginning of the 18th century. |
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http://www.jacobvaneyck.info/quarterly0204.htm
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| | 'Battle of Pavia The,' European Art - Woodstocker Books |
 | | Groups and individuals are identified with numbered labels or by their heraldic banners.Included are notes by the painting conservator who recently competed work on the picture and a chapter on the heraldry used by the artist. |  | | One of the more important roles of art and artists is in telling us who were were, what our history was like. |  | | A representative from Woodstocker Books will contact you to arrange for payment and shipping of your order. |
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http://woodstockerbooks.com/Woodstocker_Books/b_preview.php?id=51
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| | Timeline 1525-1549 |
 | | Ignatius converted to Christianity while convalescing after a battle and wrote his Spiritual Exercises meant as a guide for conversion. |  | | This was the last battle to be fought between English and Scottish royal armies and the last in which the longbow was used tactically en masse. |  | | The Ottomans siege of Vienna was a key battle of world history. |
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http://timelines.ws/1525_1549.HTML
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| | Battle of Pavia 1525 |
 | | Pavia was the most decisive battle of the Italian Wars which raged almost continuously between 1494 and 1529. |  | | History of the Italian Wars, the battle of Pavia 1525 was the decisive battle for Charles V. This well detailed and illustrated military book of the Battle of Pavia 1525 by Angus Konstam. |  | | Pavia 1525, The Climax of the Italian Wars by Angus Konstam |
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http://www.war-art.com/pavia_1525.htm
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| | Pavia |
 | | Pavia has long been an agricultural center and is now also an industrial and transportation center. |  | | Pavia Day Spa and Colorescience Sponsor 'Season of Renewal, Season of Hope' Makeover Party; April 18th Event Proceeds to Benefit Leukemia & Lymphoma Society. |  | | Certosa di Pavia - Certosa di Pavia, former Carthusian abbey of Pavia. |
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http://www.infoplease.com/ce6/world/A0837930.html
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| | Printable Version on Encyclopedia.com |
 | | He fought against the French in Italy, notably at the battle of Pavia (1525), and was killed in an attack on Rome, which was sacked by his unpaid, mutinous troops. |  | | He distinguished himself at the battle of Marignano (1515) in the Italian Wars between King Francis I and Holy Roman Emperor Charles V. Enmity, encouraged by the queen mother, Louise of Savoy, arose between King Francis I and the duke, who went over to the emperor, after long negotiations, in 1523. |  | | Encyclopedia.com is a service of HighBeam Research, Inc. |
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http://www.encyclopedia.com/printable.aspx?id=1E1:BourbnC
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| | Battle of Pavia 1525 |
 | | It simulates one of the last battles of the Italian Wars in 1525 when a Spanish Imperial army attempted to relieve a French siege of the Italian city of Pavia. |  | | This is a scenario for the renaissance miniature combat rules De Bellis Renationis (DBR). |  | | The real battle was fought on the morning of 24 February. |
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http://motor1.physics.wayne.edu/~cinabro/other/pavia.html
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| | WHKMLA : Franco-Habsburg War 1521-1529 |
 | | Imperial troops took Milan in 1522, defeated the French in the Battle of Bicocca 1522, took hitherto French-held Genoa later that year and in 1524 invaded the Provence (French since 1483). |  | | He was compelled to sign the treaty of Madrid, in which he renounced French claims on Upper Navarra and Milan and, in addition, ceded the Duchy of Burgundy. |  | | King Francis I. of France then lead an army into Italy, but suffered a decisive defeat in the Battle of Pavia Feb. 24th 1525 and was taken prisoner. |
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http://www.zum.de/whkmla/military/16cen/frspan15211529.html
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| | Osprey Publishing - Pavia 1525 |
 | | The battle of Pavia has been hailed as the first modern battle, marking the rise of hand held weapons as a tool of warfare. |  | | Sign up for a personalised Osprey newsletter to get information about new books in your favourite series or period. |  | | In this titanic clash - the most decisive of the Italian Wars, caused by French territorial ambitions in first the Kingdom of Naples and then the Duchy of Milan - the French troops were smashed by the Spanish Imperial Army. |
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http://www.ospreypublishing.com/title_detail.php?title=P5047
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| | RAPALLO - LoveToKnow Article on RAPALLO |
 | | On the way from S. Margherita to Portofino is the suppressed monastery of Cervara, in which Francis I. of France was confined after the battle of Pavia on his way to Madrid. |  | | To properly cite this RAPALLO article in your work, copy the complete reference below: |
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http://www.1911ency.org/R/RA/RAPALLO.htm
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| | Chapter The Audience of The Three Musketeers by Alexandre Dumas |
 | | As for Athos, they believed him to be dead, and left him very quietly on the field of battle, not thinking it worth the while to carry him away. |  | | The great Pompey lost that of Pharsalia; and Francis the First, who was, as I have heard say, as good as any one else, nevertheless lost the battle of Pavia. |  | | And we did not surrenderno! they dragged us away by force. |
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http://www.bibliomania.com/0/0/20/47/18532/2.html
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| | Royal Armouries VR Tour 2001 Royal Armouries Museum, Leeds: Pavia |
 | | This was a battle of major military significance in that it was one of the first occasions when mounted knights were defeated by infantry armed with firearms. |  | | Two neighbouring computers that simulate aspects of the battle enable visitors to employ their own tactics to see if they can do better than the French King who was captured at the battle. |  | | Rare firearms along with armours worn at the period surround the display and an important painting of the battle painted soon after the battle itself decorates an adjacent wall. |
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http://www.vrleeds.co.uk/leeds-shopping-tours/armouries/source/pavia.html
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| | 1525 in History |
 | | February 24 Imperial forces defeat French in battle of Pavia |  | | February 24 Battle at Pavia: Emperor Karel V's troops beat French king |  | | May 15 German boer army surrounded/slaughters 5,000; ends Boer war |
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http://www.brainyhistory.com/years/1525.html
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| | Printable Version on Encyclopedia.com |
 | | He later changed sides, however, and fought with Francis in the battle of Pavia (1525), where he was severely wounded. |  | | His nickname was probably acquired because of the black stripes of mourning on his banners after the death (1521) of Leo X. In the Italian Wars, Giovanni fought (1521-22) in N Italy for the pope, on the side of Holy Roman Emperor Charles V, against Francis I of France. |  | | He died of a wound received in battle. |
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http://www.encyclopedia.com/printable.aspx?id=1E1:medicgbn
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| | Today in History: February 24 |
 | | Ferdinand of Hapsburg and John Zapolyai, the two kings of Hungary, conclude the peace of Grosswardein. |  | | In the first of the Franco-Habsburg Wars, the Holy Roman Emperor Charles V captures the French king Francis I at the Battle of Pavia, Italy. |
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http://www.thehistorynet.com/tih/tih0224
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| | February 24 - Today in History |
 | | 1525 - Imperial forces defeat French in battle of Pavia |  | | 1864 - -Feb 25] Battle of Tunnel Hill, GA (Buzzard's Roost) |  | | 1525 - Battle at Pavia: Emperor Karel V's troops beat French king |
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http://magic-city-news.com/printer_1033.shtml
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| | Italian Dress Images: 1525-1550 |
 | | This lets you understand where a style came from, and what it developed into. |  | | In this period, the basic structure of the gown remains essentially the same, except for a gradual lowering of the waistline, and an increasingly cone-shaped bodice, which can be traced to an increased Spanish influence after the Battle of Pavia in 1525. |  | | The contrasting guards still appear in gowns from time to time, but they are eventually replaced by more elaborate trims and patterned fabrics as the century progresses. |
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http://homepage.mac.com/festive_attyre/research/secondflor/portfolio.html
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| | Chris in Leeds |
 | | Battle of Pavia 1525 - first major gun battle (I think) |  | | Some perpective on how big that gun is! |
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http://homepage.mac.com/chrismahon/Holiday_Photos/PhotoAlbum16.html
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| | Studio 88 Limited |
 | | The Battle of Pavia 45; Francis I &; Original painting |  | | The Battle of Pavia - Artillery - Original painting |  | | The Battle of Pavia - Pike fight - Original painting |
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http://www.studio88.co.uk/acatalog/Online_Catalogue_Pavia_1525_199.html
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| | John De La Pole Earl Of LINCOLN/? |
 | | Born: 1438-1480 at: Married: 1458-1486 at: Died: 1487 at: Battle of Stoke, killed Father:John De La Pole ll Duke VON SUFFOLK, KG Mother: ELIZABETH Other Spouses: |  | | Name: Richard De La Pole Earl VON SUFFOLK Born: 1461-1488 at: Married: at: Died: 1525 at: Battle of Pavia Spouses: |  | | All files are copyright protected and are not to be duplicated for profit. |
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http://www.usgennet.org/family/baicon/data/fam12017.htm
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| | Pavia's questionnaire |
 | | Quando fu combattuta (fighted) la battaglia (battle) di Pavia? |  | | Che linea si deve prendere per andare a Pavia in treno? |  | | How often is available the bus from Malpensa to Milano Centrale? |
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http://www-cdf.fnal.gov/italian/pavia-quest.html
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