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| | American Civil War |
 | | Butler, a war hero, had been a member of the Democratic Party, but his experiences during the American Civil War had made him increasingly radical. |  | | It was eventually decided to charge General Robert Lee, James Seddon, the Secretary of War, and several other Confederate generals and politicians with "conspiring to injure the health and destroy the lives of United States soldiers held as prisoners by the Confederate States". |  | | For example, 5,177 soldiers in the Union Army died of measles during the war. |
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http://www.spartacus.schoolnet.co.uk/USAcivilwar.htm
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| | Amherst to Baghdad: Race, war and the American dream |
 | | Their original war, like the demonization of the Trojans by the Greeks and the demonization of the Greeks by the Trojans, required racism to be legitimate to everyone involved. |  | | The Iraqis, Americans convinced themselves, were not only helpless and anxious for us to go there, but they were also ripe for inclusion in our economic map of the Middle East, which could only help them by reorganizing their resources and putting them to work for us. |  | | War needs an absolute deprivation of the other side's claim to human complexity, or else the boys at the front won't be absolute in their aims, which are to destroy by any means necessary the front line facing them. |
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http://buffaloreport.com/articles/030425lopez.html
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| | Rufus Pettit: American Civil War Union Prison Inspector |
 | | Rufus Pettit: American Civil War Union Prison Inspector |  | | The next year, 1881, he applied for a Civil War pension, based upon a doctor's affidavit that he suffered from "chronic diarrhea, spinal paralysis and cystitis." The application was denied, probably because of the court-martial ruling. |  | | Then the Civil War broke out, and he decided to sign up for another stint in the army. |
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http://www.thehistorynet.com/cwti/bl-rufus-pettit
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| | No End to War |
 | | Indeed, it is because Americans cannot see the correlation between the wars the authors demand and security at home that Frum and Perle must resort to fear-mongering about holocausts, the end of civilization, and our demise as a nation. |  | | With the cost of war at $200 billion and rising, with deaths mounting, and with the possibility growing that Iraq could collapse in chaos and civil war, President Bush appears to be experiencing buyers remorse about the lemon he was sold by Perle and friends. |  | | In the run-up to the invasion, when critics were exposing their plotting for war long before 9/11, the neocons did not bother to deny it. |
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http://www.amconmag.com/2004_03_01/cover.html
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| | American Civil War |
 | | Civil War, American, a military conflict between the United States of America (the Union) and the Confederate States of America (the Confederacy) from 1861 to 1865. |  | | The American Civil War is sometimes called the War Between the States, the War of Rebellion, or the War for Southern Independence. |  | | The Civil War was the central event in the lives of most of the men who served in the armed forces. |
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http://cjnewsline.com/War/CIVILWAR/AmericanCivilWar.htm
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| | 6. Lebanon: 1982-1984 |
 | | This enmity had fostered the kidnapping and assassination of American Ambassador Francis Melloy and his economic counselor, Robert Waring, in 1976, as they tried to cross the Green Line which separated primarily Muslim West Beirut from primarily Christian East Beirut. |  | | With the death of the two Marines on August 29, a furor arose in the American Congress as to whether or not the War Powers Resolution should be invoked to limit the duration of the Marine deployment in Lebanon. |  | | The Cedar marks the graves of some of the more than 300 American military, embassy, and civilian personnel who were killed in Beirut in the 1980s. |
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http://www.rand.org/pubs/conf_proceedings/CF129/CF-129.chapter6.html
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| | 97.03.05: All American Girl |
 | | The Civil War created a situation wherein women were able to develop skills of organization that would serve them in public and political activities more than ever before in American history. |  | | The Civil War which began in 1861 and ended four years later in 1865, had a profound effect on the women who lived during that time. |  | | As was the case during the Revolutionary War, domestic activities took on political meaning, but the seventy-five years since then had given women a lot of experience in how to organize their energies. |
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http://www.yale.edu/ynhti/curriculum/units/1997/3/97.03.05.x.html
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| | Slavery and the American West: The Eclipse of Manifest Destiny and the Coming of the Civil War, by Michael A. Morrison. Introduction. |
 | | As Mills Thornton has recognized, radical civil rights activists "asked Americans at large to reject the meaning of America as it had been fundamentally understood since the War of 1812, to pronounce it fundamentally flawed, and to recover the long-lost analytical framework of the Founding Fathers." They did not. |  | | Standing apart from the war guilt school, the weight of evidence in this study and others argues that there was no conscious conspiracy in either the free or slave states to deny the other a role in the government. |  | | Thanks to the efforts of historians of women and African Americans, we know that there were parallel political discourses that turned on the same questions of liberty and equality. |
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http://uncpress.unc.edu/chapters/morrison_slavery.html
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| | The JPost : Naming a War |
 | | What Americans now call the Civil War was once commonly spoken of in the South as "The War Between the States." Even the names of battles are disputed, with Southerners naming battles after nearest town, Northerners after the nearest river. |  | | Two years into it, at least some of us can agree that it must be called a "war," and not go by such weak euphemisms as "the violence," "the conflict," or "the situation." Beyond that, as these short essays from prominent Jews (and one Palestinian) in Israel and abroad show, there is scant agreement. |  | | What is this war all about for Israel, and for the Jews? |
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http://info.jpost.com/C002/Supplements/Intifada
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| | Blacklist: A different look at the 1947 HUAC hearings |
 | | According to the experts, the start of the cold war with the Soviet Union began in July 1947 when Stalin refused to accept the Marshall Plan for the Soviet Union. |  | | A revitalized HUAC (inactive during the war years) now under the leadership of the contemptuous J. Parnell Thomas, (R-New Jerseywho would later himself be jailed for accepting kickbacks) launched multiple investigations into Communist infiltration of organized labor, the Federal government, and most audaciouslyHollywood. |  | | His reticence, he now claims, meant only that he opposed any war that would destroy humanity? |
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http://www.moderntimes.com/palace/blacklist.htm
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| | TAPPED: March 2006 Archives |
 | | My question is this: Under the American Sevicemembers Protection Act of 2002, all official US government cooperation with the ICC is expressly forbidden, absent a presidential waiver. |  | | The American people, now embroiled in a costly and dangerous occupation of Iraq, were offered no such chance for accurate judgment. |  | | Less than two weeks into the project, and with only 600 out of possibly a million documents and video and audio files posted, some conservative bloggers are already asserting that the material undermines the official view. |
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http://www.prospect.org/weblog/archives/2006/03
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| | American Civil War - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia |
 | | Why the Union prevailed (or why the Confederacy was defeated) in the Civil War has been a subject of extensive analysis and debate. |  | | The American Civil War (1861–1865) was a civil war between the United States of America, called the Union, and the Confederate States of America, formed by eleven Southern states that had declared their secession from the Union. |  | | One of the reasons that the U.S. Civil War wore on as long as it did and the battles were so fierce was that most important generals on both sides had formerly served in the United States Army—some, including Ulysses S. Grant and Robert E. Lee, during the Mexican-American War between 1846 and 1848. |
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http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_Civil_War
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| | The Lobby Strikes Back- by Justin Raimondo |
 | | As the consequences of the Iraq war roll across our television screens, tracing a path of blood and mindless destruction, we have to wonder: who got us here? |  | | Drezner cites the study's contention that the Lobby's mere existence proves an imperfect congruence of Israeli and American interests otherwise, "one would not need an organized special interest group to bring it about." Drezner finds this "fascinating," he writes, because of |  | | He is a contributing editor for The American Conservative, a Senior Fellow at the Randolph Bourne Institute, and an Adjunct Scholar with the Ludwig von Mises Institute, and writes frequently for Chronicles: A Magazine of American Culture. |
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http://antiwar.com/justin
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| | American Civil War - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia |
 | | The American Civil War (1861–1865) was a civil war between the United States of America, called the Union, and the Confederate States of America, formed by eleven Southern states that had declared their secession from the Union. |  | | The origins of the American Civil War lay in the complex issues of slavery, politics, disagreements over the scope of States' rights versus federal power, expansionism, sectionalism, economics, modernization, and competing nationalism of the Antebellum period. |  | | Why the Union prevailed (or why the Confederacy was defeated) in the Civil War has been a subject of extensive analysis and debate. |
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http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_Civil_War
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| | "The American 1950s" |
 | | Thomas H. Schaub (from American Fiction in the Cold War) on |  | | Spanish Civil War veterans meet for reunion (Nov. 1996) |  | | Rousseas and Farganis, "American Politics and the End of Ideology" |
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http://www.writing.upenn.edu/~afilreis/50s/home.html
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| | American Civil War Uniforms and Action Figures |
 | | After 100+ Civil War figures, I've expanded into the American Revolution and World War One |  | | Check out the links below if you are looking for the American Civil War |  | | Custom 12" Civil War and Colonial American Uniforms |
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http://home.nycap.rr.com/lathfam
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| | Defending Federal Greed |
 | | They studied the entire history of modern civil wars and tried to determine what factors were related to civil war such as income, population, ethnic division, and the importance of resources and exports. |  | | While a large number of Americans did not approve of the idea of slavery, few were interested in going to war over the issue. |  | | By estimating the value of slaves and the cost of the war, the article very cleverly suggests that the Southern states fought to defend slavery and the Northern states fought to abolish slavery; the Civil War was basically fought over the issue of slavery, with the Union fighting to end black slavery and preserve union. |
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http://www.lewrockwell.com/orig/thornton6.html
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| | Naming the American Civil War - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia |
 | | it was the War Between the States, for the non-seceding States of the United States made war upon the seceding States of United States to force them back into the Union. |  | | The 1880 U.S. War Department report and compilation of Union army and Confederate army records (the Official Records) was entitled The War of the Rebellion. |  | | Unlike some other civil wars, the conflict was not fought over control of a single government, but rather was fought to defeat or defend a secession movement. |
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http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Naming_the_American_Civil_War
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| | EyeWitness To The American Civil War |
 | | The first major slaughter of the American Civil War. |  | | Grant and Lee meet to end the Civil War. |  | | A young girl's diary reveals the impact of the end of the Civil War and Lincoln's death on a small Union town. |
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http://www.eyewitnesstohistory.com/cwfrm.htm
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| | Civil War - Union - Women |
 | | Although Tubman is best known for her work with the Underground Railroad prior to the Civil War, Peake, Studies in Intelligence 49, no. 1 (2005), notes that she "also served as a Union scout or spy in South Carolina through most of the war.... |  | | Patriots in Disguise: Women Warriors of the Civil War. |  | | "Alias Franklin Thompson: A Female in the Ranks." Civil War Times Illustrated 22, no. 9 (1984): 24-31. |
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http://intellit.muskingum.edu/civwar_folder/civwarunwomen.html
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| | Causes of the Civil War - The relation of slavery, State's Rights, sectionalism, and economic factors which caused the Civil War. |
 | | The Civil War was caused by a myriad of conflicting pressures, principles, and prejudices, fueled by sectional differences and pride, and set into motion by a most unlikely set of political events. |  | | Causes of the Civil War - The relation of slavery, State's Rights, sectionalism, and economic factors which caused the Civil War. |  | | ...visit James F. Epperson's Causes of the Civil War page |
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http://www.swcivilwar.com/cw_causes.html
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| | Civil War |
 | | This website offers a timeline, graphs of resources, and reports on Civil War leaders, as well as maps, flags, and activity sheets. |  | | The U.S. Civil War, also called the War between the States, lasted from 1861 to 1865. |  | | The students are to draw an event, symbol, person, or place which depicts slavery during the Civil War as a piece of a freedom quilt. |
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http://www.42explore2.com/civilwar.htm
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| | Mrs. James Devereux American Civil War Women |
 | | We were refugeeing in Abbeville near the close of the Civil War. |  | | The excerpt below is from the recollections of the war several years latter. |  | | A few years before the World War, Mrs. |
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http://americancivilwar.com/women/jlr.html
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| | Civil War Expert Speaks at OSU Collaquium |
 | | Huston has produced numerous scholarly articles and is currently working on a project to delineate the economic origins of the American Civil War. |  | | Huston's areas of expertise include the Civil War, the Reconstruction Acts period and economic history. |  | | At OSU he teaches the American history survey, the era of the Civil War and Reconstruction, American economic history, and, on occasion, undergraduate studies in historiography. |
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http://www2.okstate.edu/pio/civil.html
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| | civil war essay introduction |
 | | Summary of "The Origins of the American Civil War" |  | | I have always found the war itself to be a tragedy with the number of lives that were lost, and the fact that it divided the nation. |  | | Of all of the things that have come from the many wars in which this nation took part, ending slavery is in my opinion the best. |
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http://www.louisville.edu/~vralex01/civilintro.html
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| | Elizabeth Varon - The Department of History |
 | | My recent book is a bio of Elizabeth Van Lew, a Civil War spy for the Union and pioneering advocate of women’s rights and of civil rights for African Americans. |  | | My current project is a study of the origins of the Civil War (part of a multi-author thirteen part series on the war), and seeks to integrate the rich new social history of sectionalism (particularly works on African American and women’s history) with the more traditional political narrative. |  | | Volume I of series "Littlefield History of the Civil War Era." Littlefield Fund for Southern History and University of North Carolina Press, forthcoming, 2009. |
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http://www.temple.edu/history/People/varon
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| | Civil War - MSN Encarta |
 | | American Civil War, a military conflict between the United States of America (the Union) and the Confederate States of America (the Confederacy) from 1861 to 1865. |  | | The American Civil War is sometimes called the War Between the States, the War of Rebellion, or the War for Southern Independence. |  | | Before the Civil War, the federal government’s chief source of revenue was the tariff. |
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http://encarta.msn.com/encnet/refpages/RefArticle.aspx?refid=761567354
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| | Facts about The Civil War |
 | | The United States Civil War was the bloodiest conflict in American History, claiming more lives than The American Revolutionary War, World War I, World War II, The War against Switzerland, The War of 1812, and the Vietnam War combined. |  | | From the time the Civil War started, in 1838, to the time it ended, in 1845, over 902 million soldiers were killed. |  | | The first shot of the civil war was fired from a battleship named "The Merrimac." When the ship's missile struck the heart of Manasses, Vermont, the bloody Battle of Manasses began. |
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http://www.idiotica.com/encyclopedia/content/civilwar.htm
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| | The American Civil War |
 | | The Civil War, in U.S. history, was a conflict that pitted the Northern states of the American Union against the Southern states. |  | | The war raged for 4 years (1861-65) and was marked by some of the fiercest military campaigns of modern history. |  | | The war had international impact, not only because of the growing international stature of the United States, but also because war threatened world access to the South's cotton. |
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http://americanrevwar.homestead.com/files/civwar/index3.html
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