|
| |
| | Algonquian History Part II |
 | | Tessouat was now a Christian, but it is doubtful that he would have accepted any agreement which abandoned his non-Christian tribesmen to the Haudenosaunee. |  | | Only the Haudenosaunee League's preoccupation with their war against the Huron brought some measure of relief to the French allies in the east, but this ended in 1649 after the Haudenosaunee overran and completely destroyed the Huron. |  | | This strange mix of former enemies, both of whom had converted to Christianity and allied with the French, became known by both its Algonquian name Oka (pickerel), and the Haudenosaunee form, Kanesatake (sandy place). |
|
http://www.manataka.org/~manataka/page387.html
|
|
| |
| | Native Americans: Algonquian Indians (Algonkian tribe, Algonquians, Algonkians) |
 | | If there is not enough time, maybe you could write your report on Algonquian people who live in your home state (as listed above). |  | | We don't recommend Native New Yorkers or No Word For Time by Evan Pritchard, a New Age devotee of Mi'kmaq descent who now writes copiously about the Algonquin world view. |  | | For your additional information, here are some general facts about Algonquian people, with basic answers to the questions we are most often asked by kids and Algonquian pictures and links we believe are especially suitable for all ages. |
|
http://www.geocities.com/bigorrin/algonquian_kids.htm
|
|
| |
| | The Kickapoo Indians |
 | | Algonquian people are classified by anthropologist in a group called Woodland Indians. |  | | Look at the map to see how often and to how many different places the Kickapoo moved so they could maintain their own cultural identity. |  | | When the first European people came to the new world, they found that many of these linguistically related tribes, or tribes related to one another by language, had migrated into other parts of North America. |
|
http://www.texasindians.com/kickapoo.htm
|
|
| |
| | New England Algonquian Language Revival |
 | | No extinct American Indian language has ever been brought back to life, as was the case with the Hebrew language in Israel. |  | | These Indian languages, and their dialects, were once spoken principally in the States of Rhode Island and Massachusetts. |  | | The primary focus is comparative Algonquian vocabulary and elementary grammatical structures, derived from the scholarly linguistic and anthropological literature, oral tradition, and the authors own (hypothetical) reconstructive contributions. |
|
http://www.geocities.com/bigorrin/waabu.htm
|
|
| |
| | Pocahontas |
 | | She even converted to Christianity and married John Rolfe, a Jamestown colonist, a union which helped bring the two groups together. |  | | Pocahontas was the daughter of Powhatan, an important chief of the Algonquian Indians (the Powhatans) who lived in the Virginia region. |  | | Her untimely death in England hurt the chance for continued peace in Virginia between the Algonquians and the colonists. |
|
http://www.americaslibrary.gov/cgi-bin/page.cgi/aa/pocahonta
|
|
| |
| | Pocahontas |
 | | His purpose was to seek further financial support for the Virginia Company and, to insure spectacular publicity, he brought with him about a dozen Algonquian Indians, including Pocahontas. |  | | Pocahontas was an Indian princess, the daughter of Powhatan, the powerful chief of the Algonquian Indians in the Tidewater region of Virginia. |  | | She was born around 1595 to one of Powhatan's many wives. |
|
http://www.apva.org/history/pocahont.html
|
|
| |
| | Algonquian Indian Genealogy |
 | | The religious beliefs of the eastern Algonquian tribes were similar in their leading features. |  | | In 1815 those who had taken part against the United States during the War of 1812 made peace with the Government; then began the series of treaties by which, within thirty years, most of the Indians of this region ceded their lands and removed west of the Mississippi. |  | | As a rule the relations of the French with the Algonquian tribes were friendly the Foxes being the only tribe against whom they waged war. |
|
http://www.accessgenealogy.com/native/tribes/algonquian/algonhist1.htm
|
|
| |
| | Ancestral Art: Information on Algonquian Culture |
 | | The Algonquian peoples are famous for using birch bark canoes on what is really a water superhighway. |  | | The peoples who spoke languages in the Algonquian family lived in the northern woodlands, an area that spans much of Canada and the northern United States. |  | | Like other peoples, the Algonquian had shamans who had magical powers, such as being able to penetrate rock or fly like birds. |
|
http://www.ancestral.com/cultures/north_america/algonquian.html
|
|
| |
| | Algic languages - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia |
 | | This grouping has been disfavored by many specialists. |  | | Within the Algonquian subfamily there is a smaller genetic grouping of the Eastern Algonquian languages. |  | | However, these two subgroups are not based on genetic relationship but are rather areal subgroups. |
|
http://www.butte-silverbow.us/project/wikipedia/index.php/Algic_languages
|
|
| |
| | White Dove's Native American Indian Site algonquian-languages |
 | | Most Algonquian languages are or were represented by two or more dialect variants as well. |  | | Although unwritten before European contact, all currently spoken Algonquian languages, and some that are now extinct, have had orthographies and/or syllables developed for them, and several are the focus of active reading and writing programs today. |  | | Translations of Western religious works, particularly the Bible, have been made into various Algonquian languages since the seventeenth century. |
|
http://users.multipro.com/whitedove/encyclopedia/algonquian-languages.html
|
|
| |
| | Algonkin |
 | | Because of the Algonkin converts at Oka, all of the Algonkin were committed to the French cause through a formal alliance known as the Seven Nations of Canada, or the Seven Fires of Caughnawaga. |  | | Other than the names of their bands, the Algonkin do not appear to have had a name for themselves as a people. |  | | Dreams were of particular importance to the Algonquian peoples, and proper interpretation was an important responsibility of their shamans whose other duties included communication with the spirit world, guiding men's lives, and healing the sick. |
|
http://www.tolatsga.org/alg.html
|
|
| |
| | The Loup A/R B Dialect of the Algonquian Y Language |
 | | Algonquians were a single speech community 4000-4300 years which linguists call proto-Algonquian. |  | | The costal Algonquians were in spardoic contact with Europeans through much of the a.d.1500s. |  | | The eastern Algonquian languages have diverged from its origen for about 2000 years. |
|
http://www.geocities.com/TimesSquare/3199/natick.html
|
|
| |
| | Iroquois & Algonquian WebQuest |
 | | Algonquian History - Gives historical background on the Algonquians, as well as information on their culture. |  | | You are a journalist for the Room 102 Times and you have been assigned to go back in time and report on the Algonquian or Iroquois indian Tribes. |  | | You are being asked to investigate the culture of the Algonquian or Iroquois Indian Tribes. |
|
http://www.kn.pacbell.com/wired/fil/pages/webnativeaje.html
|
|
| |
| | Algonquian languages -- Encyclopædia Britannica |
 | | Among the numerous Algonquian languages are Cree, Ojibwa, Blackfoot, Cheyenne, Micmac, Arapaho, and Fox-Sauk-Kickapoo. |  | | This phylum is, after the Algonquian, the largest native American linguistic phylum north of Mexico. |  | | A branch of the Delaware, the Nanticoke, lived in what is now... |
|
http://www.britannica.com/eb/article-9005702?tocId=9005702
|
|
| |
| | Algonquian Family |
 | | The Algonquian family includes several languages in the United States and Canada, such as Cheyenne, Arapaho, Cree, Ojibwa, and Fox, as well as the Kickapoo (kikapú) language of Mexico, spoken by a small group in the state of of Coahuila. |  | | Kickapoo is closely related to a larger group of the same name, in the state of Oklahoma, USA. |  | | The Algonquian family is not obviously related to other languages in Mexico. |
|
http://www.sil.org/mexico/algonquina/00i-algonquina.htm
|
|
| |
| | Algonquian |
 | | Since 1992, two organizations have been dedicated to defending the common interests of the Algonquians. |  | | They are the Tribal Council of the Anishinabeg Algonquian Nation and the Secretariat of the Algonquian Nation. |  | | Several reserves were created from 1940 to 1974. |
|
http://www.autochtones.gouv.qc.ca/relations_autochtones/profils_nations/algonquins_en.htm
|
|
| |
| | Classified List of BC Native Languages |
 | | Algonquian is one of the most widespread language families in North America, ranging from the East Coast of both Canada and the United States far to the west. |  | | The only Algonquian language with a significant number of speakers in British Columbia is Cree, which is a recent arrival. |  | | The other Algonquian language spoken in British Columbia is Saulteau. |
|
http://www.ydli.org/bcother/bclist.htm
|
|
| |
| | Algonquian Indians |
 | | They were fierce people, these Algonquians, and wherever they met the European colonists long and bloody wars followed until the natives were driven across the Alleghanies. |  | | The Canadian Algonquian were better treated, and now live not far from their original homes. |  | | Throughout the French and Indian wars they sided with the French and stubbornly fought against the English, but in the end, as was the case with more peaceful tribes, they found themselves confined to scattered reservations west of the Mississippi. |
|
http://www.factopia.com/practical-reference/algonquian-indians.htm
|
|
| |
| | Windham County Algonquian Placenames |
 | | These "ecological lables" would seem to give a picture of the movement of Native Americans across the land during their lives and of those things they felt to be necessary to note. |  | | This may well have been so at contact, but the transportation of names by the English, to whom meanings may not have been as important as the exotic sound of the Native name, could have robbed remnant Algonquian placenames of their relevance to the environment. |  | | Of the twenty-one names that could be translated, fourteen can possibly be used to map out the area in terms of resources or travel information. |
|
http://archnet.asu.edu/archnet/uconn_extras/ethno/places/places.htm
|
|
| |
| | Living Traditions Woodland Games & Sports |
 | | This area includes the Iroquoian (e.g., Mohawk, Oneida, Onondaga, Cayuga, Seneca, Tuscarora) and Algonquian (e.g., Ojibwa, Odawa, Potawatomi, Algonkian, Abenaki, Mi'kmaq) language groups. |
|
http://www.virtualmuseum.ca/Exhibitions/Traditions/English/woodland_games.html
|
|
| |
| | UofM: Arts Research Showcase - Linguistics Department |
 | | As independent manifestations of the human mind, literary and historical at once, they are also aesthetic and intellectual documents of lasting importance. |  | | The members of the Algonquian Linguistics Group are not only active in pure research. |  | | Kevin Russell (Associate Professor of Linguistics) earned his BSc in Computer Science at Manitoba and then went to the University of Southern California for his PhD. |
|
http://www.umanitoba.ca/faculties/arts/deans_office/research/wolfart.shtml
|
|
| |
| | [No title] |
 | | They were also firm believers in Witchcraft and were very reluctant reveal their real names in the fear that enemies with spiritual powers would use them with evil intention. |  | | The Algonquin were among the first North American Natives to make alliances with the French who adopted Algonquian methods of travel, and started using terms like "canoe" and "toboggan". |  | | Algonquin or Algonkin is used in reference to the tribe, but Algonquian either refers to the Algonquin language or to the group of tribes that speak related dialects. |
|
http://www.normlev.net/ancestry/algonquin/algonquin.htm
|
|
| |
| | Algonquian |
 | | The Algonquian people occupied most of the Canadian region south of Hudson Bay between the Rocky Mountains and the Atlantic Ocean and, excluding certain territory held by Siouan and Iroquoian tribes, that section of what is now the United States extending northward from North Carolina and Tennessee. |  | | Today, more than 60% of the total Algonquin population in Quebec speak their language. |  | | As with the Ojibway and Cree languages, also of Algonquian stock, and Inuktitut, Algonquin is among those rare Native languages in North America with a very good chance of surviving and even progressing in the future. |
|
http://www.angelfire.com/realm/shades/nativeamericans/algonquian.htm
|
|
| |
| | North Carolina History |
 | | Since most historical accounts of travelers and settlers dealt with either the Cherokee or the Algonquian, little is known about the Siouan peoples and their pre-contact cultures. |  | | In 1584, the estimated 7,000 Algonquians living in North Carolina were relative newcomers to the Southeast, having come in a series of migrations. |  | | The Iroquoian tribes--the Cherokee, Tuscarora, Meherrin, Coree, and Neuse River (which may have been Iroquoian or Algonquian)--were related linguistically and culturally to the Iroquois tribes to the north. |
|
http://statelibrary.dcr.state.nc.us/nc/history/history.htm
|
|
| |
| | Adherents.com |
 | | Their language is Algonquian, from which their name is derived. |
|
http://www.adherents.com/Na/Na_18.html
|
|
| |
| | ninemsn Encarta - Mugwumps |
 | | Mugwumps (Algonquian mugquomp or muckquomp,”a chief”), in American history, term employed to designate dissident members of the Republican party, who,... |  | | Become a subscriber today and gain access to: |
|
http://au.encarta.msn.com/encyclopedia_761560625/Mugwumps.html
|
|
| |
| | The Story of the Algonquian Indians |
 | | For many Algonquian (as in other groups), the Lenni Lenape were the "grandfathers," a term of great respect stemming from the widespread belief that the Lenape were the original tribe of all Algonquian-speaking peoples; and this often gave the Lenape the authority to settle disputes between rival tribes. |  | | A common tradition shared by most Algonquian maintains that the Lenape, Nanticoke and Powhatan were, at some point in the past, a single tribe which lived in the Lenape homeland. |  | | The Delaware called themselves Lenape, translated either as "original people" or "true men." The Swedish form was Renape -- showing a link to the Scandinavian countries. |
|
http://www.hope-of-israel.org/algonqun.htm
|
|
| |
| | MSN Encarta - Search Results - Algonquian |
 | | Algonquian, most populous and widely distributed of the Native North American linguistic stocks, originally comprising several hundred tribes who... |  | | Exclusively for MSN Encarta Premium Subscribers--quickly search thousands of articles from magazines such as Time, Newsweek, The Atlantic Monthly, and Smithsonian. |  | | Algonquin, Native Americans of the Algonquian linguistic stock and of the Northeast culture area. |
|
http://ca.encarta.msn.com/Algonquian.html
|
|
| |
| | Maryland's Lower Eastern Shore--Cultural Heritage--First People |
 | | The most famous of the Powhatans are Pocahontas and her father, Wahunsonacawh, called Chief Powhatan by the English who settled the first European colony of Virginia at Jamestown. |  | | Pauwau is an Algonquian word for a spiritual gathering of the Nation's Family of Tribes. |  | | The surviving historical Powhatan Tribes of Maryland, Virginia and Delaware: Pocomoke, Accohannock of Maryland, Pamunkey, Mattaponi, Rappahannock, Nansemond, and Chickahominy of Virginia. |
|
http://skipjack.net/le_shore/heritage/nativam/1stpeopl.html
|
|
| |
| | Delaware (Lenape) Tribe of Indians: Homepage |
 | | In our language, which belongs to the Algonquian language family, we call ourselves LENAPE (len-NAH-pay) which means something like "The People." Our ancestors were among the first Indians to come in contact with the Europeans (Dutch, English, and Swedish) in the early 1600s. |  | | The Delaware were called the "Grandfather" tribe because we were respected by other tribes as peacemakers since we often served to settle disputes among rival tribes. |  | | The name Delaware later came to be applied to almost all Lenape people. |
|
http://www.delawaretribeofindians.nsn.us
|
|
| |
| | Nipmuc Indian Association of Connecticut Home Page |
 | | Nipmuc Indians are the original people of central New England, and are among the "Eastern Woodlands" or Algonquian Indians of the Eastern United States. |  | | TODAY nearly 2,000 people are certified to be of Nipmuc heritage; most still live in those parts of Massachusetts, Rhode Island and Connecticut where ancestors of the Nipmuc Indians have lived for over 10,000 years. |  | | The Nipmuc Indian Association of Connecticut is dedicated to our Nipmuc ancestors, to our future seven generations, and to all who have helped our People. |
|
http://www.nativetech.org/Nipmuc
|
|
| |
| | MMSA: Algonquian Legend |
 | | Several legends have been handed down over the centuries which tell of the first discovery of maple syrup. |  | | This legend comes from the Algonquian Indians and relates how a the wife of a chief discovered maple syrup quite by accident while preparing venison during the "Season of the Melting Snow." |  | | He spread the good news how the Great Spirit had guided his wife in making the delicious new food, Sinzibuckwud (meaning, "drawn from the wood" in the Algonquian tongue). |
|
http://www.mi-maplesyrup.com/Activities/activities_indiangift.htm
|
|
| |
| | Little Firefly, An Algonquian Legend |
 | | In this Algonquian legend, A young girl, badly mistreated by her sister, seeks the Great Hunter known as the Invisible One and becomes his bride. |
|
http://www.americas.org/bookstore/category_6057_product_158
|
|
| |
| | Algonquian |
 | | They had a fear of witchcraft, and they didn't like to mention their real names to prevent enemies with spiritual power and evil from misusing them. |  | | Then they were stored into bags on the walls of the wigwams. |  | | As the tribe's gardeners, Algonquian squaws had limitless energy and deserve high praise. |
|
http://www.murrieta.k12.ca.us/alta/dfuller/2001/students/Sara/tribe.html
|
|
| |
| | The Hutchinson Encyclopedia: Algonquian@ HighBeam Research |
 | | Algonquian includes over 30 languages, mostly divided into three classifications: Central, including dialects spoken by the Cree, Kickapoo, Chippewa, and Shawnee; Eastern, including the languages of the Micmac and Passamaquoddy; and Plains, containing the Arapaho, Blackfeet, and Cheyenne languages. |  | | Major group of American Indian languages originating from the northeast region of North America, south and east of Hudson Bay and along the northeast coast, and now spoken from Canada, across the USA, to Mexico. |
|
http://www.highbeam.com/library/doc0.asp?DOCID=1P1:100112625
|
|
| |
| | Algonquian |
 | | They believed that the dreamcatcher would catch bad dreams and allow good dreams to pass through the web. |  | | The Algonquian Indians hung dreamcatchers from cradleboards to protect their babies. |  | | The men made canoes, traps, utensils, and weapons. |
|
http://www.mce.k12tn.net/indians/reports1/algonquian2.htm
|
|
| |
| | Powhatan Indian Lifeways |
 | | Although it is difficult to estimate, modern historians number the native population of 1607 Tidewater Virginia at 13,000 to 14,000. |  | | Powhatan settlements were concentrated along the rivers, which provided both food and transportation; the folk who inhabited them spoke a now-extinct form of Algonquian, a language which was common to many native peoples from present-day New York south to Florida. |  | | Powhatan had inherited six tribes located not far from present-day Richmond. |
|
http://www.nps.gov/colo/Jthanout/Indianlife.html
|
|
| |
| | Algonquian |
 | | Massachuset - Massachuset, Native North Americans whose language belongs to the Algonquian branch of the... |  | | Algonquian, branch of the Algonquian-Wakashan linguistic family of North America. |  | | Add Fact Monster search to your site |
|
http://www.factmonster.com/ce6/society/A0803322.html
|
|
| |
| | LINGUIST List 14.2124: General Ling/Algonquian; General Ling/Oceanic |
 | | All presenters are required to register for the conference. |  | | Revitalizing Algonquian Languages: Sharing Effective Language Renewal Practices II Date: 18-Feb-2004 - 20-Feb-2004 Location: Mashantucket, Connecticut, United States of America Contact: Charlene Jones Contact Email: DebGregoire |  | | Presenters are encouraged to use handouts and audio-visual aids. |
|
http://www.ling.ed.ac.uk/linguist/issues/14/14-2124.html
|
|
| |
| | Algonkian Languages |
 | | Before the coming of the Europeans, Algonkian languages were spoken in what is now the eastern U.S., the southern half of Canada and parts of the western U.S. As Algonkian speakers were the first native peoples that the English encountered in North America, a large number of Algonkian words have entered the English language. |  | | Algonkian (also spelled Algonquian) is the largest family of languages native to North America. |  | | Click here to return to the main page. |
|
http://www.concentric.net/~chanska/home/algon.html
|
|
|