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| | Al |
 | | Ahmed Al Haznawi Ahmed Ibrahim Al Haznawi is suspected as one of the September 11, 2001 Terrorist Attack. | | | Masjid al Haram The Masjid al Haram is a Five Pillars of Islam. | | | Al Gore presidential campaign, 2000 ] were found to be applicable, Gore would have won no matter what decisions were mad... |
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http://www.brainyencyclopedia.com/topics/al.html
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| | Al-Hakam II - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia |
| | The Fatimids were defeated in Morocco in 974, while Al-Hakam II was able to maintain the supremacy of the the Caliphate over the Christian states of Navarre, Castile and Leon. | | | Al-Hakam II succeeded to the Caliphate after the death of his father Abd ar-Rahman III in 961. | | | He was succeeded by his son, Hisham II al-Mu'ayad, who was a nominal ruler under the hajib al-Mansur Ibn Abi Aamir. |
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http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Al-Hakam_II
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| | Mu'awiya ben AL-MUGHIRA - ALAIN II, King of the Bretons |
| | 1 al-Hakam II AL-MUSTANSIR, Caliph of Cordoba =(Unknown) 2 Hisham II AL-MU'AYYAD, Caliph of Cordoba 2 MAWIYAH = Gonsal GUSTAVES, Lord of Salas and Lara 3 Nuno Gonsalez of LARA =(Unknown) | | | /- al-Hakam (I), Emir of Cordoba /- 'Abd-ar-Rahman II AL-MUTAWASSIT, Emir of Cordoba | | | \- KHAZRAF /- al-Hakam (I), Emir of Cordoba 'Abd-ar-Rahman II AL-MUTAWASSIT, Emir of Cordoba \- HALAWAH |
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http://freepages.genealogy.rootsweb.com/~dphaner/HTML/people/p000000k.htm
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| | Islamic Information |
| | Abd al-Rahman III (912-961) was the primus inter pares of | | | was a hedonist who through his hatred and persecution of al- | | | and from the courts of Manfred and of Frederick II in Sicily as |
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http://islamicinformation.blogspot.com
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| | Armies |
| | ), Al-Hakam II (961-976), and the vizier Al-Mansur (976-1002) (Kennedy, 1996). | | | The Caliph Muhammad II (1008-1010) was opposed by the Berber generals, and most, but not all, of the Slavs abandoned him to pursue their own political aims (Kennedy, 1996). | | | Berbers mercenary/immigrants were being employed throughout the history of Al-Andalus, however, there were particular bursts of recruitment: under Abd al-Rahman II ( 822-852 |
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http://www.balagan.org.uk/war/0711/armies.htm
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| | History of Islamic Science - The time of abu-l-wafa |
| | Astrologers: The main astrologers were al-Qabisi in Syria and Rabi ibn Zaid in Spain; the latter was a Christian, Bishop of Cordova under al-Hakam II. | | | He was Bishop of Cordova and Elvira under al-Hakam II. | | | Flourished at Cordova at the court of Abd al-Rahman IIi and al-Hakim II, who died in 976. |
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http://www.levity.com/alchemy/islam16.html
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| | Heritage |
| | The Jewish physician Øasdai Ibn Shaprut (905-975) was an official in the court of the Umayyad Caliph of Spain based in Córdoba, serving as a diplomatic representative for the Caliphs Abd al-Raøman III and al-Hakam II. | | | When Øisdai became attached to al-Hakam II, gaining his highest regard for professional ability, his great talent, and his culture, he was able to procure through him the works of the Jews in the East which he desired. | | | He was the first to open for Andalusian Jewry the gates of their [i.e., Muslim] science of jurisprudence, chronology, and other subjects. |
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http://www.pbs.org/wnet/heritage/episode4/documents/documents_1.html
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| | Institut Kefahaman Islam Malaysia :: IKIM |
| | This was how Al-Hakam II gained prominence as an intellectual ruler. | | | Al-Hakam II, the successor of Abdul Rahman III, was a very wellknown intellect. | | | Al-Hakam II did not stop at collecting rare books and manuscripts, he made it a point to read all these published materials. |
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http://www.ikim.gov.my/bm/media/2003-nst/arc03-nst12.htm
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| | Nahj al-Balaghah |
| | Amir al-mu'minin said about Marwan ibn al-Hakam at Basrah. | | | Although his father al-Hakam ibn Abi al-`As had accepted Islam at the time of the fall of Mecca but his behaviour and activities were very painful to the Prophet. | | | Consequently, the Prophet cursed him and his descendants and said, "Woe will befall my people from the progeny of this man." At last in view of his increasing intrigues the Prophet externed him from Medina towards the valley of Wajj (in Ta'if) and Marwan also went with him. |
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http://www.al-islam.org/nahj/73.htm
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| | Umayyad Spain |
| | The library of al-Hakam II, a bibliophile of the first rank and perhaps the most scholarly of all Muslim caliphs, contained some 400,000 volumes (while the Swiss abbey of St. Gall had only about 600 books). | | | The caliphate of al-Hakam II (961-976) marked the high point of Islamic civilization in Muslim Spain (initiated by the exiled Umayyad caliph Abd al-Rahman in 756). | | | It became a palace for Abd al-Rahman II in the ninth century. |
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http://www.nmhschool.org/tthornton/mehistorydatabase/umayyad_spain.htm
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| | The Arabic house of Islam |
| | Ismail, Iman of Seville al-Hakam II, Caliph of Cordoba |
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http://www.compapp.dcu.ie/~humphrys/FamTree/Islam
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| | al-Hakam II |
| | In order to secure the favour of his influential community, Ibn Abi Amir went so far as to have the books in al-Hakam II's library which they judged heretical (in particular the scientific works) publicly burned. | | | Al-Hakam had just one son, born of a Basque mother when he was already of advanced age. | | | His close relationship with the conservative legal profession in Cordova were the foundations of his rapid rise to power. |
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http://www.idir.net/~suede/successor4.html
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| | : : [ University of Leicester Islamic Society ] : : : : : : : : |
| | When Hisham II succeeded his father al-Hakam II he was only a small boy and thus al-Mansur (formerly the vizier) effectively became the ruler. | | | After Abd ar-Rahman III came al-Hakam II who distanced himself from Cordoba, residing at Zahra and delegating to his vizier ibn Abi Amir (who later usurped power as al-Mansur). | | | Succeeded by Hisham II, behind whom the hajib (Secretary of State) Ibn Abi Amir (Al-Mansur) ruled, usurping power. |
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http://www.leicesterisoc.org/ARTICLES/muslimspain/muslimspain.htm
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| | Muslim Contributions to Science, Philosophy, and the Arts |
| | A famous surgeon in his time, at the court of Caliph al- Hakam II, students and patients flocked to him from the Muslim world and Europe. | | | It is here we find many of the great scientists of Islam who literally left behind hundreds and thousands of books on the various branches of science. | | | In his book Kitab Fasl al- Makal, he wrote about the creation of the world, Divine knowledge of particular things, and the future of the human soul. |
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http://www.jannah.org/articles/contrib.html
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| | Early Medieval Period |
| | al-Rahman's caliphate and that of his successor, al-Hakam II (961-976), mark the high point of Muslim rule in the West. | | | al -Hashasheen, members of a secretive, fiercely militant sect with roots in the Ismaili Shiite tradition, appeared in Iran and Syria. | | | A rebellion in Toledo was quelled by Amrus Ibn Yusuf, the governor appointed by Caliph al Hakam. |
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http://www.nmhschool.org/tthornton/mehistorydatabase/early_medieval_periods.htm
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| | hisham |
| | Inheriting the caliphate from his brother Yazid II, Hisham was ruling an emperor with many different problems... | | | Mohammed II succeeds Hisham II as caliph of Cordoba. | | | Hisham Hisham ibn Abd al-Malik (691 - 743) was an Umayyad caliph who ruled from 723 until his... |
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http://www.wikisearch.net/hisham
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| | ME3201 - Cronology |
| | Abd al-Rahman I (756-788), Hisham I (788-796), al-Hakam I (796-822), Abd al-Rahman II (822-852), Muhammad I (852-886), al-Mundhir (886-888), Abd al-Rahman III (912-961). | | | Pedro III, Alfonso II, Jaime II, Alfonso IV,... | | | Sons of Fernando I: Sancho II of C astile (1065-1072), Alfonso VI of Leon (1065-1109), Garcia of Galicia (1065-11071); Urraca of Castile and Leon (1109-1126), Alfonso VII of Castile and Leon (1126-1157), Fernando III (1217-52), Alfonso X (1252-84). |
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http://www.st-andrews.ac.uk/~histweb/medhist/pascua/spain/chronol.html
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| | IslÄmic Spain: Al-Andalus |
| | Watt considers the reign of al-Hakam II to be the zenith of al-Andalus as a Muslim area. | | | Of the Umayyads, âAbd-al-RahmÄn III and al-Hakam II were historically the most important. | | | After al-Hakam II, the Umayyad dynasty in Spain which had already far outlasted the one in the central caliphate, began to decline. |
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http://journals.aol.com/bmiller224/OldHickorysWeblog/entries/2717
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| | Guy Clark Ancient Coins and Antiquities-Arabic Coins |
| | Ayyubids of Hamah, al-Mansur Muhammad II, AD642-683/AD 1244-1284, AE Fals. | | | Bahri Mamluks, al-Ashraf Sha'ban II, AH 764-778; AD 1363-1376, AE Fals (2.62g). | | | Bahri Mamluks, al-Ashraf Sha'ban II, AH 764-778; AD 1363-1376, AE Fals (2.38g). |
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http://www.ancient-art.com/arabic.htm
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| | Hisham II - Enpsychlopedia |
| | Hisham II Hisham II was the third Caliph of Cordoba, of the Umayyad dynasty. |
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http://www.grohol.com/psypsych/Hisham_II
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| | Kevorkian Center - Andalusia |
| | For example, the additions to the Great Mosque of Cordoba, which were undertaken by Al-Hakam II included the building of an elaborate dome. | | | The Mihrab and the Dome, Al-Hakam II's Addition to the Great Mosque of Cordoba, Mid-10th c. | | | This may indicate that Al-Hakam undertook particular additions to the mosque in Cordoba in a way that linked the Islamic traditions of Andalusia to those of the eastern domains of Islam. |
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http://www.nyu.edu/gsas/program/neareast/test_site/andalusia/1_p5_text.html
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| | Généalogie Famille Dolman |
| | grand-père : ARAGÓN, Alphonso II the Chaste of (Sosa 17623912) | | | père : HOHENSTAUFENS, Frederick II of Germany (Sosa 2202796) | | | père : BURGUNDY, Hugh II of (Sosa 35248864) |
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http://site.voila.fr/dolman/html_fr/dat78.html
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| | ABU AL-QASIM AL-ZAHRAVI |
| | Al-Zahravi was the inventor of several surgical instruments, of which three are notable: (i) an instrument for internal examination of the ear, (ii) an instrument for internal inspection of the urethra, and (iii) and instrument for applying or removing foreign bodies from the throat. | | | Contrary to the view that the Muslims fought shy of surgery, Al-Zahravi's Al-Tasrif provided a monumental collection for this branch of applied science. | | | He specialized in curing disease by cauterization and applied the technique to as many as 50 different operations. |
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http://www.famousmuslims.com/ABU%20AL-QASIM%20AL-ZAHRAVI.htm
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| | Muslim Rulers |
| | Son of Idris I. Mohamed II (1055 to 1057). |
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http://www.balagan.org.uk/war/0711/rulers_muslim.htm
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