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Topic: 1777



  
 Encyclopedia4U - 1777 - Encyclopedia Article
Years: 1772 1773 1774 1775 1776 1777 1778 1779 1780 1781 1782
http://www.encyclopedia4u.com/1/1777.html

  
 Roll of Officers
Smyth, John Ferdinand Dalzell — Queen's Rangers, Sept. 26, 1777.
Grant, James — King's American Regiment, Jan. 1777.
Brittain, Israel — 1 New Jersey Volunteers, Jan. 8, 1777.
http://personal.nbnet.nb.ca/halew/Roll_of_Officers.html

  
 References for Battles and Skirmishes in 1777
"Memorial of the Centennial Celebration of the Battle of Oriskany, August 6, 1777." Utica Publications, 1 (1877), pp.
Fort Montgomery and Fort Clinton: Several Contemporary Accounts of the Battle, Monday 6 October 1777.
"An Early Amphibious Operation, Danbury 1777." Journal of the Society for Army Historical Research, 46 (Summer 1968), pp.
http://www.revwar75.com/battles/ref1777.htm

  
 Chapter 4
The victory at Saratoga brought the Americans out well ahead in the campaign of 1777 despite the loss of Philadelphia.
Quite possibly Burgoyne knew before he left England for Canada that Howe was going to Philadelphia, but ambitious "Gentleman Johnny" was determined to make a reputation in the American war, and evidently believed he could succeed alone.
With the first foreign material aid in 1777, the influx of foreign officers into the American Army began.
http://www.army.mil/cmh-pg/books/amh/amh-04.htm

  
 New Georgia Encyclopedia: Button Gwinnett (1735-1777)
McIntosh and his brother George (who had opposed Gwinnett's election as president and subsequently had been arrested for treason) condemned the scheme as politically motivated.
This brought him into conflict with Lachlan McIntosh.
He played a key role in the passage of the Constitution of 1777 and began to purge the military of officers whom he and his followers deemed less than zealous in their enthusiasm for the Whig cause.
http://www.georgiaencyclopedia.org/nge/Article.jsp?id=h-2543

  
 Oneida Indian Nation - Culture & History - 1777: The Oneidas & the Birth of the American Nation
In this view of the Revolution, Saratoga and other victories of 1777 were important because they long sustained the American cause.
The American victories of 1777 were, therefore, decisive.
Just how significant the American victories of 1777 were becomes clearer when we widen our perspective of the war to include Great Britain and the global context of the struggle.
http://www.oneida-nation.net/1777.html

  
 1777
MAGAZINES The Loyalist Gazette 9/22/2002 Johnson, Peter W. The Flockey, 13 August 1777, the defeat of the tory uprising in the...
II trial to study the effectiveness BCX- 1777 in treating patients who have refractory...
The trial will be divided into two parts...
http://enciclopedia.cc/1777

  
 The Council of American Revolutionary Sites (CARS)
On 4 October 1777, Washington brought his American forces out of the countryside with a full assault against the British army in Germantown.
As he did at the Battle of Brooklyn and again at White Plains, Howe used one part of his troops to attack the Americans in the middle of their line and another to conduct a great flanking movement.
On 22 October 1777 a Hessian force attacked Fort Mercer from land, but was beaten back.
http://www.amrev.org/htdocs/html/fm/CARS6.shtml

  
 Burgoyne Campaign of 1777
Few colonists believed that the British would again try an assault southward down Lake Champlain, as they had done unsuccessfully in the early stages of the war.
In early 1777, American military leaders and members of Congress were aware that Major General John Burgoyne maintained a considerable force in Canada, but assumed that when those forces were readied for action it would be in an offensive against Philadelphia, the American capital city.
Find books on Burgoyne Campaign of 1777 at Amazon.com.
http://www.u-s-history.com/pages/h1298.html

  
 The Articles of Confederation - 1777
The boldness of his signature has made it live in American minds as a perfect expression of the strength and freedom - and defiance - of the individual in the face of British tyranny.
After the ratification of the Declaration of Independence, establishing the "united colonies" as Free and Independent States, the Continental Congress set to work on the task of drawing up a document that would provide a legal framework for that Union, and which would be enforceable as the law of the new land.
The only American president ever to be held as a prisoner of war by a foreign power, Laurens was heralded after he was released as "the father of our country," by no less a personage than George Washington.
http://www.barefootsworld.net/aoc1777.html

  
 Louisiana Timeline: Year 1777
The orders are read in the Cabildo on October 10, 1777 and February 13, 1778.
Bernardo de Galvez assumes the office of acting governor, beginning his duties on Feb. 1, 1777, when 29 years of age.
Antoine Boudousquie, The only known printer since Denis Braud left for France in April 1773, produces 10 known publications including the Spanish version of the Code Noir.
http://www.enlou.com/time/year1777.htm

  
 The Campaign of 1777
Burgoyne embarked from St. Johns (now St. Jean), Canada, on June 17, 1777, with a total force of some 9,000 men, including about 4,200 British regulars, 4,000 German troops, and several hundred Canadians and Indians.
It became the centerpiece of his plan for the British northern campaign of 1777 which called for his army to move southward from Canada along the Lake Champlain-Hudson River route to Albany.
The Campaign of 1777 - The Battles of Saratoga
http://www.thenortherncampaign.org/past1.htm

  
 George Washington Papers:Time Line: The American Revolution-1777
Washington and Howe correspond regularly in the course of the War, most often about prisoner exchanges.
April 12, British General Charles Cornwallis opens the 1777 campaign in New Jersey in an attempt to lure Washington and his army out from winter headquarters at Morristown.
Washington's general orders of November 1, 1777, report the court's favorable decision.
http://memory.loc.gov/ammem/gwhtml/1777.html

  
 1777 Petition of the North of Holston Men
1777 Petition of the North of Holston Men
All rights reserved including those of electronic transmission and reproduction of the material in any format.
To the Honorable the President and Gentlemen of the House of Delegates:
http://robertson-ancestry.com/1777-pet.htm

  
 The writings of George Washington from the original manuscript sources: Volume 9
Head Qurs., Camp near Philada., August 10, 1777.
Head Qurs., 7 o'clock P.M., October 16, 1777.
Recipient *To Camp near Fatland Ford, September 20, 1777.
http://etext.lib.virginia.edu/toc/modeng/public/WasFi09.html

  
 [No title]
Here are a few scanned documents that contain information on the Prince of Wales American Volunteers:
Petitioned for land on an island in the
Sick in Camp on December 1777 Muster Roll.
http://www.geocities.com/private_pwar/pwar.htm

  
 1776
Commanded by Col. Israel Hutchinson; Reorganized and redesignated Jan 1776 from Mansfield's/Hutchinson's Massachusetts Regiment (see also 1775 and 1777)
Redesignated Jan 1776 from the Canadian Regiment; Reorganized Dec 1776 (see also 1775 and 1777)
Commanded by Col.s ?; Reorganized and redesignated Apr. 1776 from the 4th New York Regiment (see also 1777)
http://www.myrevolutionarywar.com/units-american/1776.htm

  
 "Natural and Inalienable Right to Freedom": Slaves 'Petition for Freedom to the Massachusetts Legislature, 1777.
This one, submitted to the Massachusetts General Court in 1777, linked the cause of American freedom with the struggle of African Americans for liberty.
When Quok Walker sued for his freedom and back wages in 1781, the Massachusetts Chief Justice ruled that his enslavement violated the new state constitution’s statement that “men are born free and Equal.” His case effectively ended slavery in Massachusetts and other New England states.
"Natural and Inalienable Right to Freedom": Slaves 'Petition for Freedom to the Massachusetts Legislature, 1777.
http://historymatters.gmu.edu/d/6237

  
 WPI Department of Military Science - People, Places and Terms Mentioned in Staff Rides
However, his decision to move his brigade to Bennington was in violation of an order from General Schuyler to move to Saratoga and support the American defense.
He led the British left wing at the Second Battle of Saratoga and was shot through both legs and abandoned by his own men when the American forces overran his position at Breymanns Redoubt.
As the commander of the Advance Corps in Burgoyne's Offensive in 1777, Fraser showed his leadership skill during the Battle of Hubbardton.
http://www.wpi.edu/Academics/Depts/MilSci/BTSI/glossary.html

  
 WPI Department of Military Science - British Execution of the Campaign of 1777
Before both units were united in Manchester, Schuyler ordered that they join his forces in the defense against Burgoyne's advance.
Major General John Burgoyne returned to Quebec 6 May 1777 to find that General Carleton had assembled the troops and logistic support necessary for the expedition.
Overextended, cut off from supply routes, and with demoralized forces, Burgoyne had only the promise of his link-up with St. Leger's 350 regular and 300 Tory forces.
http://www.wpi.edu/Academics/Depts/MilSci/BTSI/abs_exe1777.html

  
 1777 in literature - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
See also: 1776 in literature, other events of 1777, 1778 in literature, list of years in literature.
http://www.wikipedia.org/wiki/1777_in_literature

  
 MILESTONE HISTORIC DOCUMENTS - THE ARTICLES OF CONFEDERATION
dopted by Congress on November 15, 1777, the Articles became operative on March 1, 1781 when the last of the 13 states signed on to the document.
Drafted in 1777 by the same Continental Congress that passed the Declaration of Independence, the articles established a "firm league of friendship" between and among the 13 states.
But during those years in which the 13 states were struggling to achieve their independent status, the Articles of Confederation stood them in good stead.
http://earlyamerica.com/earlyamerica/milestones/articles/index.html

  
 Revolutionary War Unit Rolls - M246
Connecticut: Latimer’s Regiment of Militia, 1777- 78 (217);
New York: Humphrey's Regiment of Militia, 1777 (119);
New York: Brinckerhoff's Regiment of Militia, 1777 (82);
http://www.revwar75.com/ob/m246.htm

  
 The Avalon Project : The Constitution of New York : April 20, 1777
Albany: Printed by Thurlow Weed, printer to the State 1842." pp.
The Constitution of New York : April 20, 1777
This constitution was framed by a convention which assembled at White Plains July 10, 1776, and after repeated adjournments and changes of location terminated its labors at Kingston Sunday evening April 20 1777, when the constitution was adopted with but one dissenting vote.
http://www.yale.edu/lawweb/avalon/states/ny01.htm

  
 The Battle of Brandywine
The Battle of the Brandywine on September 11, 1777, marked the apparent end of a long period of frustration for the British in North America.
That battle resulted in the loss of New York City to the United States for the remainder of the war.
Charlottesville: University of Virginia Press, not yet published.
http://www.wtj.com/articles/brandywine

  
 The Encyclopedia of Dumfries Virginia 1777-1778 ©
Carr himself might have purchased." GM's letter has not been found, but see his report to Aylett of 19 Apr. 1777.
GM wrote Carr "desiring him to dispatch....the flour." which Aylett had bought from a Farquier county planter-miller "or any other which Mr Carr himself might have purchased." GM's letter has not been found, but see his report to Aylett of 19 Apr. 1777.
Washington considered that possibly one of their objects might be to rescue the captured troops.....
http://www.ecsd.com/~rhhedgz1/1777-78.HTML

  
 Clash of Arms 1777: The Year of the Hangman
1777: The Year of the Hangman is an operational study of the campaign for Philadelphia.
"I left Congress on the 11th of November, 1777, that year which the Tories said, had three gallows in it, meaning the three sevens."
Between September 1st and December 19th two armies contended for the American capital, seat of the rebellion, home to the Congress, and from where independence from Great Britain had been declared only the year before.
http://www.clashofarms.com/1777.html

  
 RFC1777
RFC 1777 LDAP March 1995 There is no response defined in the Abandon Operation.
RFC 1777 LDAP March 1995 The Unbind Operation has no response defined.
The result of the add attempt will be returned to the client in the Add Response.
http://rfc.net/rfc1777.html

  
 1777 in music - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
See also: 1776 in music, other events of 1777, 1778 in music, list of years in music.
http://www.wikipedia.org/wiki/1777_in_music

  
 Vermont Only: The Republic of Vermont: 1777 - 1791
Independent, suspicious of outsiders' motives, determined to go their own way and do the right thing.
The Vermont Republic (1777 - 1791) had a brief but politically rich existence.
In 1777, the Westminster Conventions drafted a constitution and declared "New Connecticut alias Vermont" an independent state.
http://www.vtonly.com/hstymar8.htm

  
 Military Journal written at Valley Forge
Washington had rebuilt his army during the spring, and he had received weapons from France.
Howe skillfully moved his troops after the Battle of Brandywine and occupied Philadelphia on September 26.
On Oct. 4, 1777, Washington struck back at British forces camping at Germantown, north of Philadelphia.
http://www.sandcastles.net/military1.htm

  
 The Avalon Project : Constitution of Vermont - July 8, 1777
This constitution was framed by a convention which assembled at Windsor, July 2, 1777, and completed its labors July 8, 1777.
The Convention subsequently met, on December 24, 1777, after the time of election and the day of meeting of the Assembly.
And whereas, the territory which now comprehends the State of Vermont, did antecedently, of right, belong to the government of New-Hampshire; and the former Governor thereof, viz.
http://www.yale.edu/lawweb/avalon/states/vt01.htm

  
 VermontVacation.com About Vermont
Fourteen years later it was the first state to join the original 13.
State admitted to the Union after the ratification of the Constitution was Vermont on March 4, 1791.
In 1805, Montpelier was made the permanent seat of government by the Legislature.
http://www.1-800-vermont.com/about/historyindex.asp

  
 BATTLE OF SARATOGA MAP - Archiving Early America
The map, published on April 12, 1793, is from Stedman's History of the American War, and measures approximately 8 1/2" by 18 5/8." Faden, the original engraver of the map, mis-dated it as September 10 instead of October 10.
his original map shows the field positions of British Gen. Burgoyne's army including units of Hessian troops, together with positions of the American army, after arriving at Saratoga on October 10, 1777.
http://www.earlyamerica.com/earlyamerica/maps/saratogamap/index.html

  
 Spy System 1777
Briefly furloughed from service, he took the occasion to return to York and marry a daughter of Captain Christian Bettinger of the State Militia.
At the beginning of the Revolution, Patriot spying against their British adversaries was rather amateurish, since the Americans had little craft in such secrecy, a craft already much refined in Europe.
With the British capture of Philadelphia on September 26, 1777, and with the Continental Army opposing the invaders with declining numbers, equipment and health, General Washington, as a measure of exceeding importance to the safety and further maneuvers of his army, was obliged to seek immediate, first-hand intelligence of the enemy's intentions, motions, and condition.
http://www.ushistory.org/valleyforge/history/spies.html

  
 Township History - Franklin Township Chamber of Commerce
After the Battle of Princeton in early 1777, General George Washington withdrew his troops along the Millstone River and encamped overnight in Millstone.
uring 1776 and 1777, the Franklin area was ravaged by raiding parties fighting the Revolutionary War.
They entrenched themselves at East Millstone and Middlebush under Generals Cornwallis and DeHeister who attempted to burn every building in sight.
http://www.franklinchamber.com/history.html

  
 Old Constitution House State Historic Site - www.HistoricVermont.org
Johnson and had served as Secretary of State for President Rutherford B. Hayes.
The land for the new location was given by the family of William M. Evarts, a Windsor resident who had been the chief counsel for the defense in the impeachment trial of President Andrew
They called their new state “New Connecticut.” On June 4, 1777, a group of 72 delegates from New Connecticut met at Windsor where a letter was read from Dr. Thomas Young of Philadelphia.
http://www.dhca.state.vt.us/HistoricSites/html/constitution.html

  
 Today in History: September 26
It has not been in my power to send you earlier intelligence; the present being the first leisure moment I have had since the action.
On September 26, 1777, British troops marched into Philadelphia and occupied the city forcing the
Letter, George Washington to Continental Congress, September 11, 1777.
http://memory.loc.gov/ammem/today/sep26.html

  
 Virtual Marching Tour of the American Revolutionary War
British General Howe was anxious to move on, but first he had to unload his massive armada.
On the way to their first engagement of 1777, Washington exposes himself to capture, Howe misses an opportunity, the rains fall, and everyone seems prepared for what happens next.
http://www.ushistory.org/march/index.html

  
 Flags of the American Independence Movement, 1775 - 1777
Flags of the American Independence Movement, 1775 - 1777
As the American Revolution approached, colonists began modifying the official British flag or creating new flags to symbolize their unhappiness with Britain's colonial policies.
This flag consisted of a white crescent on a blue field, although a later version added the word "Liberty."
http://www.sos.state.ga.us/museum/html/flag_AIM.htm

  
 Saratoga, 7 October 1777
The capitulation was a turning point of the war for it induced the French to sign a military alliance with the infant American Republic in February 1778.
Three weeks later, on 7 October 1777, Burgoyne sent out an advance force and Gates moved up Colonel Daniel Morgan's riflemen and other units to meet it.
Then on 19 September Burgoyne himself suffered a repulse with heavy losses when he attempted to advance on the positions manned by the main American Army under General Horatio Gates.
http://www.army.mil/cmh-pg/art/p-p/revwar/Stga.htm

  
 RFC 2559 (rfc2559) - Internet X.509 Public Key Infrastructure Operational
Bind The BindRequest and BindResponse subsets needed are the same as those described in Section 5.1.
Bind Response The full LDAPv2 BindResponse is described in RFC 1777.
Specifically, this document addresses requirements to provide access to Public Key Infrastructure (PKI) repositories for the purposes of retrieving PKI information and managing that same information.
http://www.faqs.org/rfcs/rfc2559.html

  
 American Revolution - Revolutionary War Battles - "Valley Forge" The Winter of 1777-1778
Lafayette was given the command of a division of Virginia light troops in December 1777 and later took command of additional troops.
Because of the suffering endured there by the hungry, poorly clothed, and badly housed troops, 2,500 of whom died during the harsh winter, Valley Forge came to symbolize the heroism of the American revolutionaries.
Others, such as Engineer Louis Lebque de Presle Duportail were "covert" aid given leave from the French Army to provide assistance to the Americans.
http://www.americanrevolution.com/ValleyForge.htm

  
 Heinrich von Kleist (1777-1811)
Only much later did it become clear that HEINRICH VON KLEIST, while he was aiming to unite the art of Aeschylus and Shakespeare, was on the way to a new and national drama in harmony with the spirit of the age.
Bernd Heinrich Wilhelm von Kleist, born at Frankfort on the Oder, October 18, 1777, became an author late in life.
At the age of fifteen, as a member of an old Prussian family of soldiers, he joined the Guards in Potsdam, serving reluctantly.
http://www.theatrehistory.com/german/kleist001.html

  
 Gaspar Bertoni (1777-1853) - biography
GASPAR BERTONI was born in Verona, in the Republic of Venice, on October 9, 1777, of Francis Bertoni and Brunora Ravelli of Sirmione.
He was baptized the following day by his grand-uncle, Fr.
http://www.vatican.va/news_services/liturgy/saints/ns_lit_doc_19891101_bertoni_en.html

  
 RFC 1777 - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
This page was last modified 11:36, 1 August 2004.
RFC 1777 is a Lightweight Directory Access Protocol, also known as LDAP, for accessing directory services.
It was developed as a simpler alternative to the X.500 Directory Access Protocol or DAP
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RFC_1777

  
 The Council of American Revolutionary Sites (CARS)
Morristown National Historic Park is composed of 1,700 acres, which includes two historic sites of interest to historians of the Revolutionary War.
The first is the Upper Redoubt site in the Fort Nonsense Unit of the park, where Washington briefly made his headquarters in January 1777.
For most of that period he made Arnold's Tavern in Morristown his headquarters.
http://www.amrev.org/htdocs/html/fm/CARS5.shtml

  
 Loyalist Institute: New York Volunteers/DeLancey's Brigade, Foraging Parties, 1777
Loyalist Institute: New York Volunteers/DeLancey's Brigade, Foraging Parties, 1777
This page created and maintained by Nan Cole and Todd Braisted
The prisoners taken by Maj. GRANT, were brought to town on Tuesday; and those by Col. DeLANCEY, yesterday afternoon.
http://www.royalprovincial.com/history/battles/nyvrep1.shtml

  
 The Battle of Ticonderoga
Later, in 1777, the American garrison was forced to leave the fort by British General Burgoyne and his men.
These soldiers from Vermont seized Fort Ticonderoga and all of its valuable artillery stores without a struggle.
http://darter.ocps.k12.fl.us/classroom/revolution/ticon.htm

  
 GMT GAMES: Saratoga, 1777
In all the spectacle of war there has seldom been a sight the equal of British General Burgoyne's campaign of 1777.
The float and march south from Canada had almost a surreal quality juxtaposed against the Adirondack wilderness.
http://www.gmtgames.com/arsa/saratoga_main.htm

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